[English] 日本語
Yorodumi- PDB-6v3h: Structure of NPC1-like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 (N... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6v3h | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Structure of NPC1-like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 (NPC1L1) in complex with an ezetimibe analog | |||||||||
Components | NPC1-like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 | |||||||||
Keywords | LIPID TRANSPORT/INHIBITOR / Cholesterol / Transporter / Tunnel / Inhibitor / Ezetimibe / LIPID TRANSPORT-INHIBITOR complex | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Intestinal lipid absorption / cellular response to sterol depletion / vitamin E binding / vitamin E metabolic process / vitamin transport / cholesterol import / intestinal cholesterol absorption / lipoprotein metabolic process / myosin V binding / lipid transporter activity ...Intestinal lipid absorption / cellular response to sterol depletion / vitamin E binding / vitamin E metabolic process / vitamin transport / cholesterol import / intestinal cholesterol absorption / lipoprotein metabolic process / myosin V binding / lipid transporter activity / cholesterol transport / response to muscle activity / heterocyclic compound binding / cholesterol binding / cholesterol biosynthetic process / cholesterol homeostasis / brush border membrane / small GTPase binding / response to xenobiotic stimulus / apical plasma membrane / protein homodimerization activity / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | |||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Huang, C.S. / Yu, X. / Min, X. / Wang, Z. | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2020 Title: Cryo-EM structures of NPC1L1 reveal mechanisms of cholesterol transport and ezetimibe inhibition. Authors: Ching-Shin Huang / Xinchao Yu / Preston Fordstrom / Kaylee Choi / Ben C Chung / Soung-Hun Roh / Wah Chiu / Mingyue Zhou / Xiaoshan Min / Zhulun Wang / Abstract: The intestinal absorption of cholesterol is mediated by a multipass membrane protein, Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1), the molecular target of a cholesterol lowering therapy ezetimibe. While ...The intestinal absorption of cholesterol is mediated by a multipass membrane protein, Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1), the molecular target of a cholesterol lowering therapy ezetimibe. While ezetimibe gained Food and Drug Administration approval in 2002, its mechanism of action has remained unclear. Here, we present two cryo-electron microscopy structures of NPC1L1, one in its apo form and the other complexed with ezetimibe. The apo form represents an open state in which the N-terminal domain (NTD) interacts loosely with the rest of NPC1L1, leaving the NTD central cavity accessible for cholesterol loading. The ezetimibe-bound form signifies a closed state in which the NTD rotates ~60°, creating a continuous tunnel enabling cholesterol movement into the plasma membrane. Ezetimibe blocks cholesterol transport by occluding the tunnel instead of competing with cholesterol binding. These findings provide insight into the molecular mechanisms of NPC1L1-mediated cholesterol transport and ezetimibe inhibition, paving the way for more effective therapeutic development. | |||||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
---|---|
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6v3h.cif.gz | 227.5 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
---|---|---|---|---|
PDB format | pdb6v3h.ent.gz | 183.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6v3h.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 6v3h_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
---|---|---|---|---|
Full document | 6v3h_full_validation.pdf.gz | 1.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 6v3h_validation.xml.gz | 39 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 6v3h_validation.cif.gz | 59.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v3/6v3h ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/v3/6v3h | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 21037MC 6v3fC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
|
---|---|
1 |
|
-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 147640.188 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Npc1l1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q6T3U3 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#2: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #3: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / #4: Chemical | #5: Chemical | ChemComp-QO1 / | Has ligand of interest | Y | |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
---|---|
EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: NPC1-like intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 (NPC1L1) in complex with an inhibitor Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
---|---|
Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Conc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
---|---|
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 48.61 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 252262 / Symmetry type: POINT |