[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- PDB-6nxe: Cryo-EM Reconstruction of Protease-Activateable Adeno-Associated ... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6nxe
TitleCryo-EM Reconstruction of Protease-Activateable Adeno-Associated Virus 9 (AAV9-L001)
ComponentsCapsid protein VP1
KeywordsVIRUS / AAV / activatable / gene therapy / provector
Function / homologyPhospholipase A2-like domain / Phospholipase A2-like domain / Parvovirus coat protein VP2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP1/VP2 / Parvovirus coat protein VP2 / Capsid/spike protein, ssDNA virus / T=1 icosahedral viral capsid / structural molecule activity / Capsid protein VP1
Function and homology information
Biological speciesAdeno-associated virus
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.16 Å
AuthorsBennett, A.B. / Agbandje-Mckenna, M.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH/NHGRI)R21HL126053, R01HL138126, and R01CA207497 United States
CitationJournal: Mol Ther / Year: 2019
Title: Protease-Activatable Adeno-Associated Virus Vector for Gene Delivery to Damaged Heart Tissue.
Authors: Caitlin M Guenther / Mitchell J Brun / Antonette D Bennett / Michelle L Ho / Weitong Chen / Banghe Zhu / Michael Lam / Momona Yamagami / Sunkuk Kwon / Nilakshee Bhattacharya / Duncan Sousa / ...Authors: Caitlin M Guenther / Mitchell J Brun / Antonette D Bennett / Michelle L Ho / Weitong Chen / Banghe Zhu / Michael Lam / Momona Yamagami / Sunkuk Kwon / Nilakshee Bhattacharya / Duncan Sousa / Annicka C Evans / Julie Voss / Eva M Sevick-Muraca / Mavis Agbandje-McKenna / Junghae Suh /
Abstract: Adeno-associated virus (AAV) has emerged as a promising gene delivery vector because of its non-pathogenicity, simple structure and genome, and low immunogenicity compared to other viruses. However, ...Adeno-associated virus (AAV) has emerged as a promising gene delivery vector because of its non-pathogenicity, simple structure and genome, and low immunogenicity compared to other viruses. However, its adoption as a safe and effective delivery vector for certain diseases relies on altering its tropism to deliver transgenes to desired cell populations. To this end, we have developed a protease-activatable AAV vector, named provector, that responds to elevated extracellular protease activity commonly found in diseased tissue microenvironments. The AAV9-based provector is initially inactive, but then it can be switched on by matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and -9. Cryo-electron microscopy and image reconstruction reveal that the provector capsid is structurally similar to that of AAV9, with a flexible peptide insertion at the top of the 3-fold protrusions. In an in vivo model of myocardial infarction (MI), the provector is able to deliver transgenes site specifically to high-MMP-activity regions of the damaged heart, with concomitant decreased delivery to many off-target organs, including the liver. The AAV provector may be useful in the future for enhanced delivery of transgenes to sites of cardiac damage.
History
DepositionFeb 8, 2019Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Mar 13, 2019Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 20, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / em_image_scans
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last
Revision 1.2Dec 18, 2019Group: Author supporting evidence / Category: pdbx_audit_support / Item: _pdbx_audit_support.funding_organization
Revision 1.3Mar 20, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / em_3d_fitting_list / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Deposited structure unit
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • EMDB-0535
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
  • Superimposition on EM map
  • EMDB-0535
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

-
Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Capsid protein VP1
B: Capsid protein VP1
C: Capsid protein VP1
D: Capsid protein VP1
E: Capsid protein VP1
F: Capsid protein VP1
G: Capsid protein VP1
H: Capsid protein VP1
I: Capsid protein VP1
J: Capsid protein VP1
K: Capsid protein VP1
L: Capsid protein VP1
M: Capsid protein VP1
N: Capsid protein VP1
O: Capsid protein VP1
P: Capsid protein VP1
Q: Capsid protein VP1
R: Capsid protein VP1
S: Capsid protein VP1
T: Capsid protein VP1
U: Capsid protein VP1
V: Capsid protein VP1
W: Capsid protein VP1
X: Capsid protein VP1
Y: Capsid protein VP1
Z: Capsid protein VP1
a: Capsid protein VP1
b: Capsid protein VP1
c: Capsid protein VP1
d: Capsid protein VP1
e: Capsid protein VP1
f: Capsid protein VP1
g: Capsid protein VP1
h: Capsid protein VP1
i: Capsid protein VP1
j: Capsid protein VP1
k: Capsid protein VP1
l: Capsid protein VP1
m: Capsid protein VP1
n: Capsid protein VP1
o: Capsid protein VP1
p: Capsid protein VP1
q: Capsid protein VP1
r: Capsid protein VP1
s: Capsid protein VP1
t: Capsid protein VP1
u: Capsid protein VP1
v: Capsid protein VP1
w: Capsid protein VP1
x: Capsid protein VP1
y: Capsid protein VP1
z: Capsid protein VP1
1: Capsid protein VP1
2: Capsid protein VP1
3: Capsid protein VP1
4: Capsid protein VP1
5: Capsid protein VP1
6: Capsid protein VP1
7: Capsid protein VP1
8: Capsid protein VP1


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)3,656,35060
Polymers3,656,35060
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area958840 Å2
ΔGint-4243 kcal/mol
Surface area957480 Å2

-
Components

#1: Protein ...
Capsid protein VP1


Mass: 60939.168 Da / Num. of mol.: 60 / Fragment: UNP residues 219-736
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Adeno-associated virus / Gene: cap / Variant: Serotype9-L001 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q6JC22

-
Experimental details

-
Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

-
Sample preparation

ComponentName: Adeno-associated virus / Type: VIRUS / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Adeno-associated virus / Strain: 9-L001
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Details of virusEmpty: NO / Enveloped: NO / Isolate: SEROTYPE / Type: VIRION
Virus shellDiameter: 260 nm / Triangulation number (T number): 1
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
Buffer componentName: TD Buffer / Formula: PBS-MK
SpecimenConc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: The sample was monodisperse.
Specimen supportDetails: unspecified
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: DIRECT ELECTRON DE-20 (5k x 3k)

-
Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
4Auto3DEMCTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.16 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 114044 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 3UX1

3ux1


Pdb chain-ID: A / Accession code: 3UX1 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more