- PDB-6jf2: Crystal structure of a 20kDa fragment of FlgG -
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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6jf2
Title
Crystal structure of a 20kDa fragment of FlgG
Components
Flagellar basal-body rod protein FlgG
Keywords
STRUCTURAL PROTEIN / Bacterial flagellum / distal rod
Function / homology
Function and homology information
bacterial-type flagellum basal body, distal rod / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent swarming motility Similarity search - Function
Flagellar basal-body rod FlgG / Flagellar basal body rod protein, conserved site / Flagellar hook-basal body protein, FlgE/F/G / Flagellar hook-basal body protein, FlgE/F/G-like / Flagella basal body rod proteins signature. / Flagellar basal body rod protein, N-terminal / Flagella basal body rod protein / Flagellar basal-body/hook protein, C-terminal domain / Flagellar basal body rod FlgEFG protein C-terminal Similarity search - Domain/homology
Journal: Biomolecules / Year: 2019 Title: Architecture of the Bacterial Flagellar Distal Rod and Hook of . Authors: Yumiko Saijo-Hamano / Hideyuki Matsunami / Keiichi Namba / Katsumi Imada / Abstract: The bacterial flagellum is a large molecular complex composed of thousands of protein subunits for motility. The filamentous part of the flagellum, which is called the axial structure, consists of ...The bacterial flagellum is a large molecular complex composed of thousands of protein subunits for motility. The filamentous part of the flagellum, which is called the axial structure, consists of the filament, the hook, and the rods, with other minor components-the cap protein and the hook associated proteins. They share a common basic architecture of subunit arrangement, but each part shows quite distinct mechanical properties to achieve its specific function. The distal rod and the hook are helical assemblies of a single protein, FlgG and FlgE, respectively. They show a significant sequence similarity but have distinct mechanical characteristics. The rod is a rigid, straight cylinder, whereas the hook is a curved tube with high bending flexibility. Here, we report a structural model of the rod constructed by using the crystal structure of a core fragment of FlgG with a density map obtained previously by electron cryomicroscopy. Our structural model suggests that a segment called L-stretch plays a key role in achieving the distinct mechanical properties of the rod using a structurally similar component protein to that of the hook.
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