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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6drd | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | RNA Pol II(G) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE / RNA Pol II(G) / Gdown1 / transcription repression / molecular mechanism | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationmaintenance of ER location / microfibril binding / RNA Polymerase III Chain Elongation / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / RPAP3/R2TP/prefoldin-like complex / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / transcription elongation factor activity ...maintenance of ER location / microfibril binding / RNA Polymerase III Chain Elongation / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Termination / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase I / RPAP3/R2TP/prefoldin-like complex / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 1 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 3 Promoter / transcription elongation factor activity / RNA Polymerase III Abortive And Retractive Initiation / Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA / I band / Abortive elongation of HIV-1 transcript in the absence of Tat / FGFR2 alternative splicing / transcription preinitiation complex / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination / MicroRNA (miRNA) biogenesis / Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis / Signaling by FGFR2 IIIa TM / LRR domain binding / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE during HIV infection / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / HIV Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II HIV Promoter Escape / Transcription of the HIV genome / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / Formation of the HIV-1 Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway / PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) biogenesis / RNA polymerase II complex binding / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / positive regulation of translational initiation / transcription by RNA polymerase III / Pausing and recovery of Tat-mediated HIV elongation / Tat-mediated HIV elongation arrest and recovery / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / HIV elongation arrest and recovery / Pausing and recovery of HIV elongation / Tat-mediated elongation of the HIV-1 transcript / Formation of HIV-1 elongation complex containing HIV-1 Tat / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / Formation of HIV elongation complex in the absence of HIV Tat / RNA polymerase II, core complex / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / translation initiation factor binding / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / positive regulation of RNA splicing / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / promoter-specific chromatin binding / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / P-body / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / DNA-templated transcription termination / protein-DNA complex / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER) / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / kinase binding / ribonucleoside binding / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / fibrillar center / Dual incision in TC-NER / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / nuclear envelope / single-stranded DNA binding / chromosome / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / nucleic acid binding / transcription by RNA polymerase II / single-stranded RNA binding / protein dimerization activity / hydrolase activity / protein stabilization / nuclear speck / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / nucleotide binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Yu, X. / Jishage, M. / Shi, Y. / Ganesan, S. / Sali, A. / Chait, B.T. / Asturias, F. / Roeder, R.G. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2018Title: Architecture of Pol II(G) and molecular mechanism of transcription regulation by Gdown1. Authors: Miki Jishage / Xiaodi Yu / Yi Shi / Sai J Ganesan / Wei-Yi Chen / Andrej Sali / Brian T Chait / Francisco J Asturias / Robert G Roeder / ![]() Abstract: Tight binding of Gdown1 represses RNA polymerase II (Pol II) function in a manner that is reversed by Mediator, but the structural basis of these processes is unclear. Although Gdown1 is ...Tight binding of Gdown1 represses RNA polymerase II (Pol II) function in a manner that is reversed by Mediator, but the structural basis of these processes is unclear. Although Gdown1 is intrinsically disordered, its Pol II interacting domains were localized and shown to occlude transcription factor IIF (TFIIF) and transcription factor IIB (TFIIB) binding by perfect positioning on their Pol II interaction sites. Robust binding of Gdown1 to Pol II is established by cooperative interactions of a strong Pol II binding region and two weaker binding modulatory regions, thus providing a mechanism both for tight Pol II binding and transcription inhibition and for its reversal. In support of a physiological function for Gdown1 in transcription repression, Gdown1 co-localizes with Pol II in transcriptionally silent nuclei of early Drosophila embryos but re-localizes to the cytoplasm during zygotic genome activation. Our study reveals a self-inactivation through Gdown1 binding as a unique mode of repression in Pol II function. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6drd.cif.gz | 624.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6drd.ent.gz | 489 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6drd.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Summary document | 6drd_validation.pdf.gz | 895.6 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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| Full document | 6drd_full_validation.pdf.gz | 932.1 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | 6drd_validation.xml.gz | 89.5 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | 6drd_validation.cif.gz | 140.7 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/dr/6drd ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/dr/6drd | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7997MC ![]() 7998C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit ... , 8 types, 8 molecules ABCDGIKM
| #1: Protein | Mass: 217450.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human)References: UniProt: P24928, DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RNA-directed RNA polymerase |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 134071.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P30876, DNA-directed RNA polymerase |
| #3: Protein | Mass: 31478.148 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19387 |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 16331.255 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: O15514 |
| #7: Protein | Mass: 19314.283 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62487 |
| #9: Protein | Mass: 14541.221 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P36954 |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 13310.284 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P52435 |
| #13: Protein | Mass: 5756.896 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0CAP2 |
-DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit ... , 5 types, 5 molecules EFHJL
| #5: Protein | Mass: 24659.291 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19388 |
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| #6: Protein | Mass: 14491.026 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P61218 |
| #8: Protein | Mass: 17162.273 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P52434 |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 7655.123 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62875 |
| #12: Protein | Mass: 7018.244 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P53803 |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 5 molecules 
| #14: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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-Details
| Has protein modification | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: CELL / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: hPolII_Gdown1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#13 / Source: NATURAL |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Details: unspecified |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: dev_2666: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 141619 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 1items
Citation
UCSF Chimera









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