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- PDB-5wn5: APE1 exonuclease substrate complex with a C/T mismatch and Mn2+ -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5wn5
TitleAPE1 exonuclease substrate complex with a C/T mismatch and Mn2+
Components
  • DNA (5'-D(*GP*CP*TP*GP*AP*TP*GP*CP*GP*(DV3))-3')
  • DNA (5'-D(*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*CP*GP*TP*CP*GP*AP*TP*CP*GP*CP*AP*TP*CP*AP*GP*C)-3')
  • DNA (5'-D(P*TP*CP*GP*AP*CP*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*C)-3')
  • DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyaseDNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
KeywordsHYDROLASE / LYASE/DNA / LYASE-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) / class II DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / phosphodiesterase activity, acting on 3'-phosphoglycolate-terminated DNA strands / telomere maintenance via base-excision repair / site-specific endodeoxyribonuclease activity, specific for altered base / DNA-(abasic site) binding / double-stranded DNA exodeoxyribonuclease activity / double-stranded telomeric DNA binding / double-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity / phosphodiesterase I activity ...Resolution of Abasic Sites (AP sites) / class II DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / phosphodiesterase activity, acting on 3'-phosphoglycolate-terminated DNA strands / telomere maintenance via base-excision repair / site-specific endodeoxyribonuclease activity, specific for altered base / DNA-(abasic site) binding / double-stranded DNA exodeoxyribonuclease activity / double-stranded telomeric DNA binding / double-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity / phosphodiesterase I activity / exodeoxyribonuclease III / Displacement of DNA glycosylase by APEX1 / 3'-5'-DNA exonuclease activity / phosphoric diester hydrolase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Endodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / : / uracil DNA N-glycosylase activity / DNA catabolic process / Resolution of AP sites via the multiple-nucleotide patch replacement pathway / Abasic sugar-phosphate removal via the single-nucleotide replacement pathway / PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair / base-excision repair, gap-filling / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / regulation of mRNA stability / 3'-5' exonuclease activity / telomere maintenance / cell redox homeostasis / DNA endonuclease activity / base-excision repair / chromatin DNA binding / transcription corepressor activity / RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity / endonuclease activity / regulation of apoptotic process / DNA recombination / chromosome, telomeric region / damaged DNA binding / transcription coactivator activity / oxidoreductase activity / ribosome / nuclear speck / DNA repair / centrosome / nucleolus / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
AP endonucleases family 1 signature 2. / AP endonuclease 1, conserved site / AP endonucleases family 1 signature 3. / AP endonuclease 1, binding site / AP endonucleases family 1 signature 1. / AP endonuclease 1 / AP endonucleases family 1 profile. / Deoxyribonuclease I; Chain A / Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase / Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase ...AP endonucleases family 1 signature 2. / AP endonuclease 1, conserved site / AP endonucleases family 1 signature 3. / AP endonuclease 1, binding site / AP endonucleases family 1 signature 1. / AP endonuclease 1 / AP endonucleases family 1 profile. / Deoxyribonuclease I; Chain A / Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase / Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase / Endonuclease/Exonuclease/phosphatase family / Endonuclease/exonuclease/phosphatase superfamily / 4-Layer Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / DNA / DNA (> 10) / DNA repair nuclease/redox regulator APEX1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.2 Å
AuthorsFreudenthal, B.D. / Whitaker, A.M.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIH/NIEHS)ES024432 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2018
Title: Molecular snapshots of APE1 proofreading mismatches and removing DNA damage.
Authors: Whitaker, A.M. / Flynn, T.S. / Freudenthal, B.D.
History
DepositionJul 31, 2017Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 28, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 18, 2019Group: Author supporting evidence / Category: pdbx_audit_support / Item: _pdbx_audit_support.funding_organization
Revision 1.2Oct 4, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / struct_conn
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
C: DNA (5'-D(P*TP*CP*GP*AP*CP*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*C)-3')
D: DNA (5'-D(*GP*CP*TP*GP*AP*TP*GP*CP*GP*(DV3))-3')
E: DNA (5'-D(*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*CP*GP*TP*CP*GP*AP*TP*CP*GP*CP*AP*TP*CP*AP*GP*C)-3')
A: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
B: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)75,46011
Polymers75,1485
Non-polymers3126
Water2,864159
1
C: DNA (5'-D(P*TP*CP*GP*AP*CP*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*C)-3')
D: DNA (5'-D(*GP*CP*TP*GP*AP*TP*GP*CP*GP*(DV3))-3')
E: DNA (5'-D(*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*CP*GP*TP*CP*GP*AP*TP*CP*GP*CP*AP*TP*CP*AP*GP*C)-3')
B: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)44,1647
Polymers43,9924
Non-polymers1723
Water543
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area5070 Å2
ΔGint-32 kcal/mol
Surface area17780 Å2
MethodPISA
2
A: DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)31,2964
Polymers31,1561
Non-polymers1403
Water181
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area500 Å2
ΔGint-13 kcal/mol
Surface area12100 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)71.503, 64.444, 91.522
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 109.93, 90.00
Int Tables number4
Space group name H-MP1211

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Components

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DNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules CDE

#1: DNA chain DNA (5'-D(P*TP*CP*GP*AP*CP*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*C)-3')


Mass: 3334.186 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)
#2: DNA chain DNA (5'-D(*GP*CP*TP*GP*AP*TP*GP*CP*GP*(DV3))-3')


Mass: 3077.070 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)
#3: DNA chain DNA (5'-D(*GP*GP*AP*TP*CP*CP*GP*TP*CP*GP*AP*TP*CP*GP*CP*AP*TP*CP*AP*GP*C)-3')


Mass: 6424.148 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)

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Protein , 1 types, 2 molecules AB

#4: Protein DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase / APEX1 / APEX nuclease / APEN / Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 / APE-1 / REF-1 / Redox factor-1


Mass: 31156.477 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: APEX1, APE, APE1, APEX, APX, HAP1, REF1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria)
References: UniProt: P27695, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds, DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase

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Non-polymers , 4 types, 165 molecules

#5: Chemical ChemComp-MN / MANGANESE (II) ION


Mass: 54.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mn
#6: Chemical ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na
#7: Chemical ChemComp-EDO / 1,2-ETHANEDIOL / ETHYLENE GLYCOL / Ethylene glycol


Mass: 62.068 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C2H6O2
#8: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 159 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.65 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 53.57 % / Mosaicity: 0.999 °
Crystal growTemperature: 291 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop / pH: 5
Details: 7% PEG20000, 100 mM sodium citrate, 15% glycerol, 5 mM calcium chloride

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU MICROMAX-007 / Wavelength: 1.54 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS PILATUS 200K / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jun 28, 2017
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.54 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.2→25 Å / Num. obs: 74865 / % possible obs: 99.8 % / Redundancy: 11.2 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 29.71 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.09 / Net I/σ(I): 12.3
Reflection shellResolution: 2.2→2.24 Å / Redundancy: 2.6 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.698 / % possible all: 98.6

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.10_2155refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PDB_EXTRACT3.22data extraction
PHENIXphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 5DFF
Resolution: 2.2→24.74 Å / SU ML: 0.35 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.33 / Phase error: 34.55
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.261 3790 5.06 %
Rwork0.226 --
obs0.228 74865 95.9 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 54.69 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.2→24.74 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms4330 854 12 159 5355
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.0085499
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d1.0397634
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d20.3293151
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.053814
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.006834
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.1988-2.22660.60751180.55472155X-RAY DIFFRACTION78
2.2266-2.25590.58191250.59832354X-RAY DIFFRACTION87
2.2559-2.28680.50691270.39672659X-RAY DIFFRACTION94
2.2868-2.31940.50191430.44792576X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
2.3194-2.3540.43551390.33722731X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
2.354-2.39070.36181560.30852720X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.3907-2.42990.3421470.30922644X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.4299-2.47180.34051460.2912743X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.4718-2.51670.37741520.282627X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.5167-2.5650.36481360.28652732X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
2.565-2.61730.37931240.30142730X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.6173-2.67420.34781550.29042704X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
2.6742-2.73630.33211420.28062621X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
2.7363-2.80460.30261330.2742622X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
2.8046-2.88040.40351460.28962549X-RAY DIFFRACTION94
2.8804-2.9650.27411290.30882499X-RAY DIFFRACTION91
2.965-3.06050.37731350.29222489X-RAY DIFFRACTION91
3.0605-3.16970.23211400.25082570X-RAY DIFFRACTION94
3.1697-3.29630.25891310.23442683X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
3.2963-3.4460.28131580.21572688X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.446-3.62710.2151360.19362723X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.6271-3.85360.22051540.18362737X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
3.8536-4.14980.21221430.17632655X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
4.1498-4.56510.16781390.1482698X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
4.5651-5.22030.20161460.14772693X-RAY DIFFRACTION99
5.2203-6.55670.1681420.16122741X-RAY DIFFRACTION100
6.5567-24.73660.18171480.16152732X-RAY DIFFRACTION99

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