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Yorodumi- PDB-5wby: Crystal structure of mTOR(deltaN)-mLST8-PRAS40(beta-strand) complex -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5wby | ||||||
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| Title | Crystal structure of mTOR(deltaN)-mLST8-PRAS40(beta-strand) complex | ||||||
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE / WD40 / PRAS40 beta / complex | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationcardiac cell development / positive regulation of SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent catabolic process / RNA polymerase III type 2 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / T-helper 1 cell lineage commitment / RNA polymerase III type 1 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / regulation of locomotor rhythm / positive regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt / positive regulation of wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells / TORC2 complex ...cardiac cell development / positive regulation of SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent catabolic process / RNA polymerase III type 2 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / T-helper 1 cell lineage commitment / RNA polymerase III type 1 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / regulation of locomotor rhythm / positive regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt / positive regulation of wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells / TORC2 complex / cellular response to leucine starvation / TFIIIC-class transcription factor complex binding / regulation of lysosome organization / TORC1 complex / negative regulation of lysosome organization / negative regulation of cell size / regulation of osteoclast differentiation / RNA polymerase III type 3 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of keratinocyte migration / positive regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I / Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK / cellular response to nutrient / cellular response to L-leucine / regulation of autophagosome assembly / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / Dengue virus modulates apoptosis / cellular response to methionine / TORC2 signaling / negative regulation of TOR signaling / neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway / TORC1 signaling / cellular response to osmotic stress / AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol / MTOR signalling / inositol hexakisphosphate binding / anoikis / negative regulation of protein localization to nucleus / positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / regulation of cell size / negative regulation of macroautophagy / Macroautophagy / Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer / behavioral response to pain / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / protein kinase inhibitor activity / response to amino acid / neuronal action potential / TOR signaling / mTORC1-mediated signalling / HSF1-dependent transactivation / positive regulation of translational initiation / CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling / positive regulation of TOR signaling / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition / protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity / T cell costimulation / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / negative regulation of protein kinase activity / cellular response to nutrient levels / regulation of cellular response to heat / 'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process / regulation of macroautophagy / cytoskeleton organization / negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / phagocytic vesicle / endomembrane system / negative regulation of TORC1 signaling / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / positive regulation of glycolytic process / protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity / negative regulation of autophagy / cellular response to amino acid starvation / regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / cellular response to starvation / Regulation of PTEN gene transcription / regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase / TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes / regulation of cell growth / non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity / positive regulation of translation / phosphoprotein binding / response to nutrient levels / PML body / regulation of circadian rhythm / cellular response to insulin stimulus / Regulation of TP53 Degradation / PIP3 activates AKT signaling / nuclear envelope / positive regulation of cell growth / response to heat / ribosome binding / protein tyrosine kinase activity / cellular response to hypoxia / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
| Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 3.1 Å | ||||||
Authors | Pavletich, N.P. / Yang, H. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2017Title: Mechanisms of mTORC1 activation by RHEB and inhibition by PRAS40. Authors: Haijuan Yang / Xiaolu Jiang / Buren Li / Hyo J Yang / Meredith Miller / Angela Yang / Ankita Dhar / Nikola P Pavletich / ![]() Abstract: The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) controls cell growth and metabolism in response to nutrients, energy levels, and growth factors. It contains the atypical kinase mTOR and the ...The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) controls cell growth and metabolism in response to nutrients, energy levels, and growth factors. It contains the atypical kinase mTOR and the RAPTOR subunit that binds to the Tor signalling sequence (TOS) motif of substrates and regulators. mTORC1 is activated by the small GTPase RHEB (Ras homologue enriched in brain) and inhibited by PRAS40. Here we present the 3.0 ångström cryo-electron microscopy structure of mTORC1 and the 3.4 ångström structure of activated RHEB-mTORC1. RHEB binds to mTOR distally from the kinase active site, yet causes a global conformational change that allosterically realigns active-site residues, accelerating catalysis. Cancer-associated hyperactivating mutations map to structural elements that maintain the inactive state, and we provide biochemical evidence that they mimic RHEB relieving auto-inhibition. We also present crystal structures of RAPTOR-TOS motif complexes that define the determinants of TOS recognition, of an mTOR FKBP12-rapamycin-binding (FRB) domain-substrate complex that establishes a second substrate-recruitment mechanism, and of a truncated mTOR-PRAS40 complex that reveals PRAS40 inhibits both substrate-recruitment sites. These findings help explain how mTORC1 selects its substrates, how its kinase activity is controlled, and how it is activated by cancer-associated mutations. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5wby.cif.gz | 1.1 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5wby.ent.gz | 918.3 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5wby.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wb/5wby ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wb/5wby | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7086C ![]() 7087C ![]() 5wbhC ![]() 5wbiC ![]() 5wbjC ![]() 5wbkC ![]() 5wblC ![]() 5wbuC ![]() 6bcuC ![]() 6bcxC ![]() 4jsnS S: Starting model for refinement C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Assembly
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| Noncrystallographic symmetry (NCS) | NCS domain:
NCS domain segments: Component-ID: 1 / Refine code: 2
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Homo sapiens (human)
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
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