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Yorodumi- PDB-5wbh: Structure of the FRB domain of mTOR bound to a substrate recruitm... -
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 5wbh | ||||||
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| Title | Structure of the FRB domain of mTOR bound to a substrate recruitment peptide of S6K1 | ||||||
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Keywords | TRANSFERASE | ||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationlong-chain fatty acid import into cell / regulation of kinase activity / cardiac cell development / positive regulation of SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent catabolic process / RNA polymerase III type 2 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / T-helper 1 cell lineage commitment / RNA polymerase III type 1 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / regulation of locomotor rhythm / positive regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt ...long-chain fatty acid import into cell / regulation of kinase activity / cardiac cell development / positive regulation of SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent catabolic process / RNA polymerase III type 2 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / T-helper 1 cell lineage commitment / RNA polymerase III type 1 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / regulation of locomotor rhythm / positive regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt / positive regulation of wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells / TORC2 complex / cellular response to leucine starvation / TFIIIC-class transcription factor complex binding / negative regulation of TORC2 signaling / regulation of lysosome organization / TORC1 complex / negative regulation of lysosome organization / regulation of osteoclast differentiation / RNA polymerase III type 3 promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of keratinocyte migration / positive regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I / MTOR signalling / cellular response to L-leucine / Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK / cellular response to nutrient / regulation of autophagosome assembly / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / Dengue virus modulates apoptosis / cellular response to methionine / TORC2 signaling / cellular response to osmotic stress / TORC1 signaling / anoikis / inositol hexakisphosphate binding / negative regulation of protein localization to nucleus / positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / regulation of cell size / negative regulation of macroautophagy / Macroautophagy / Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer / behavioral response to pain / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling / response to amino acid / neuronal action potential / TOR signaling / mTORC1-mediated signalling / HSF1-dependent transactivation / CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling / positive regulation of translational initiation / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition / T cell costimulation / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / cellular response to nutrient levels / regulation of cellular response to heat / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle / 'de novo' pyrimidine nucleobase biosynthetic process / regulation of macroautophagy / cytoskeleton organization / negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / phagocytic vesicle / protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity / positive regulation of TORC1 signaling / endomembrane system / positive regulation of glycolytic process / negative regulation of autophagy / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / cellular response to amino acid starvation / cellular response to starvation / Regulation of PTEN gene transcription / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization / positive regulation of translation / VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability / TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes / non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / regulation of cell growth / non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity / cellular response to type II interferon / phosphoprotein binding / response to nutrient levels / peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / PML body / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / regulation of circadian rhythm / cellular response to insulin stimulus / Regulation of TP53 Degradation / nuclear envelope / PIP3 activates AKT signaling / positive regulation of cell growth / response to heat / ribosome binding / protein tyrosine kinase activity / cellular response to hypoxia Similarity search - Function | ||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
| Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 1.75 Å | ||||||
Authors | Pavletich, N.P. / Yang, H. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2017Title: Mechanisms of mTORC1 activation by RHEB and inhibition by PRAS40. Authors: Haijuan Yang / Xiaolu Jiang / Buren Li / Hyo J Yang / Meredith Miller / Angela Yang / Ankita Dhar / Nikola P Pavletich / ![]() Abstract: The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) controls cell growth and metabolism in response to nutrients, energy levels, and growth factors. It contains the atypical kinase mTOR and the ...The mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) controls cell growth and metabolism in response to nutrients, energy levels, and growth factors. It contains the atypical kinase mTOR and the RAPTOR subunit that binds to the Tor signalling sequence (TOS) motif of substrates and regulators. mTORC1 is activated by the small GTPase RHEB (Ras homologue enriched in brain) and inhibited by PRAS40. Here we present the 3.0 ångström cryo-electron microscopy structure of mTORC1 and the 3.4 ångström structure of activated RHEB-mTORC1. RHEB binds to mTOR distally from the kinase active site, yet causes a global conformational change that allosterically realigns active-site residues, accelerating catalysis. Cancer-associated hyperactivating mutations map to structural elements that maintain the inactive state, and we provide biochemical evidence that they mimic RHEB relieving auto-inhibition. We also present crystal structures of RAPTOR-TOS motif complexes that define the determinants of TOS recognition, of an mTOR FKBP12-rapamycin-binding (FRB) domain-substrate complex that establishes a second substrate-recruitment mechanism, and of a truncated mTOR-PRAS40 complex that reveals PRAS40 inhibits both substrate-recruitment sites. These findings help explain how mTORC1 selects its substrates, how its kinase activity is controlled, and how it is activated by cancer-associated mutations. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 5wbh.cif.gz | 404.1 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb5wbh.ent.gz | 333.8 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 5wbh.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wb/5wbh ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/wb/5wbh | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 7086C ![]() 7087C ![]() 5wbiC ![]() 5wbjC ![]() 5wbkC ![]() 5wblC ![]() 5wbuC ![]() 5wbyC ![]() 6bcuC ![]() 6bcxC ![]() 1fapS S: Starting model for refinement C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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| Unit cell |
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Components
| #1: Protein | Mass: 12091.749 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Fragment: residues 2018-2114 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: MTOR, FRAP, FRAP1, FRAP2, RAFT1, RAPT1 / Plasmid: pET26 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: P42345, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase #2: Protein/peptide | | Mass: 3057.544 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: residues 412-437 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RPS6KB1, STK14A / Plasmid: pET26 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: P23443, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase #3: Water | ChemComp-HOH / | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1 |
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Sample preparation
| Crystal | Density Matthews: 2.77 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 55.58 % / Mosaicity: 0.738 ° |
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| Crystal grow | Temperature: 289 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 7 / Details: tacsimate |
-Data collection
| Diffraction | Mean temperature: 100 K | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Diffraction source | Source: SYNCHROTRON / Site: APS / Beamline: 24-ID-C / Wavelength: 0.9792 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Detector | Type: ADSC QUANTUM 315 / Detector: CCD / Date: Feb 12, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Radiation | Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Radiation wavelength | Wavelength: 0.9792 Å / Relative weight: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reflection | Resolution: 1.75→50 Å / Num. obs: 66487 / % possible obs: 98.2 % / Redundancy: 4.9 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.068 / Rpim(I) all: 0.032 / Rrim(I) all: 0.076 / Χ2: 1.575 / Net I/σ(I): 11.6 / Num. measured all: 328879 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Reflection shell | Diffraction-ID: 1
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Processing
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| Refinement | Method to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENTStarting model: 1FAP Resolution: 1.75→50.01 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.962 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.955 / SU B: 7.489 / SU ML: 0.102 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / ESU R: 0.111 / ESU R Free: 0.102 Details: U VALUES : WITH TLS ADDED HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN USED IF PRESENT IN THE INPUT
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| Solvent computation | Ion probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Displacement parameters | Biso max: 130.28 Å2 / Biso mean: 37.909 Å2 / Biso min: 12.88 Å2
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| Refinement step | Cycle: final / Resolution: 1.75→50.01 Å
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| Refine LS restraints |
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| LS refinement shell | Resolution: 1.75→1.795 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0 / Total num. of bins used: 20
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| Refinement TLS params. | Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
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| Refinement TLS group |
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Homo sapiens (human)
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