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- PDB-1tf7: Crystal Structure of Circadian Clock Protein KaiC -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1tf7
TitleCrystal Structure of Circadian Clock Protein KaiC
ComponentsKaiC
KeywordsCIRCADIAN CLOCK PROTEIN / homohexamer / hexamer
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of phosphorelay signal transduction system / negative regulation of circadian rhythm / entrainment of circadian clock / protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / circadian rhythm / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / phosphorylation / protein serine kinase activity / protein serine/threonine kinase activity ...regulation of phosphorelay signal transduction system / negative regulation of circadian rhythm / entrainment of circadian clock / protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / circadian rhythm / non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase / phosphorylation / protein serine kinase activity / protein serine/threonine kinase activity / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Circadian clock KaiC, bacteria / : / Circadian clock protein kinase KaiC / : / KaiC domain / KaiC domain profile. / KaiC-like domain / KaiC / P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase ...Circadian clock KaiC, bacteria / : / Circadian clock protein kinase KaiC / : / KaiC domain / KaiC domain profile. / KaiC-like domain / KaiC / P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase / Rossmann fold / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Circadian clock oscillator protein KaiC / Circadian clock protein kinase KaiC
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSynechococcus sp. (bacteria)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MAD / Resolution: 2.8 Å
AuthorsPattanayek, R. / Wang, J. / Mori, T. / Xu, Y. / Johnson, C.H. / Egli, M.
CitationJournal: Mol.Cell / Year: 2004
Title: Visualizing a Circadian Clock Protein; Crystal Structure of KaiC and Functional Insights
Authors: Pattanayek, R. / Wang, J. / Mori, T. / Xu, Y. / Johnson, C.H. / Egli, M.
History
DepositionMay 26, 2004Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Aug 24, 2004Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 30, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Feb 14, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / struct_ref_seq_dif / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: KaiC
B: KaiC
C: KaiC
D: KaiC
E: KaiC
F: KaiC
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)359,49618
Polymers353,4106
Non-polymers6,08612
Water1,27971
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area51700 Å2
ΔGint-108 kcal/mol
Surface area92180 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)132.873, 135.576, 204.951
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

#1: Protein
KaiC /


Mass: 58901.668 Da / Num. of mol.: 6
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Synechococcus sp. (bacteria) / Gene: PCC7942 / Species (production host): Escherichia coli / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Strain (production host): BL21(DE3) / References: UniProt: Q9Z3H2, UniProt: Q79PF4*PLUS
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-ATP / ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Adenosine triphosphate


Mass: 507.181 Da / Num. of mol.: 12 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H16N5O13P3 / Comment: ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 71 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 2

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.56 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 52 %
Crystal growTemperature: 291 K / Method: evaporation, recrystallization / pH: 4
Details: sodium formate, glycerol, pH 4, EVAPORATION, RECRYSTALLIZATION, temperature 291K

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Data collection

Diffraction
IDMean temperature (K)Crystal-ID
11081
21081
Diffraction source
SourceSiteBeamlineIDWavelength (Å)
SYNCHROTRONAPS 5ID-B11
SYNCHROTRONAPS 22-ID21.25
Detector
TypeIDDetectorDate
MARRESEARCH1CCDJul 10, 2002
MARRESEARCH2CCDJun 1, 2003
Radiation
IDMonochromatorProtocolMonochromatic (M) / Laue (L)Scattering typeWavelength-ID
1Si(111)SINGLE WAVELENGTHMx-ray1
2Si(220)MADMx-ray1
Radiation wavelength
IDWavelength (Å)Relative weight
111
21.251
ReflectionResolution: 2.8→30 Å / Num. all: 91590 / Num. obs: 87750 / % possible obs: 99.6 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 9 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.043 / Net I/σ(I): 20.6
Reflection shellResolution: 2.8→2.9 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.501 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 2.2 / Num. unique all: 8637 / % possible all: 99.3

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
GLRFMLPHARE RAVEphasing
CNSrefinement
MLPHAREphasing
RAVEphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MAD / Resolution: 2.8→30 Å / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / Stereochemistry target values: MLF
RfactorNum. reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.28 4041 random
Rwork0.24 --
all0.24 79746 -
obs0.24 79746 -
Solvent computationBsol: 27.3546 Å2 / ksol: 0.280559 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 55 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1--11.827 Å20 Å20 Å2
2---3.378 Å20 Å2
3---15.204 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.8→30 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms22890 0 372 71 23333
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.008723
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_d1.38429
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1CNS_TOPPAR:protein_rep.param
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2atp_hic.param
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3CNS_TOPPAR:water_rep.param

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