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Yorodumi- EMDB-73179: Full-length human cytoplasmic dynein-1 in phi-like state bound to... -
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Basic information
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| Title | Full-length human cytoplasmic dynein-1 in phi-like state bound to dynactin-p150glued and LIS1 | |||||||||
Map data | Map of full-length human cytoplasmic dynein-1 in phi-like state bound to dynactin-p150glued and LIS1 | |||||||||
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Keywords | Dynein-1 / phi-like conformation / MOTOR PROTEIN / p150 / Lis1 | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationintracellular transport of viral protein in host cell / nitric-oxide synthase inhibitor activity / cell cortex region / microtubule cytoskeleton organization involved in establishment of planar polarity / establishment of planar polarity of embryonic epithelium / 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase complex / negative regulation of DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing / secretory vesicle / corpus callosum morphogenesis / centriolar subdistal appendage ...intracellular transport of viral protein in host cell / nitric-oxide synthase inhibitor activity / cell cortex region / microtubule cytoskeleton organization involved in establishment of planar polarity / establishment of planar polarity of embryonic epithelium / 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase complex / negative regulation of DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing / secretory vesicle / corpus callosum morphogenesis / centriolar subdistal appendage / negative regulation of phosphorylation / maintenance of centrosome location / ameboidal-type cell migration / positive regulation of neuromuscular junction development / centriole-centriole cohesion / intraciliary retrograde transport / platelet activating factor metabolic process / visual behavior / radial glia-guided pyramidal neuron migration / microtubule anchoring at centrosome / establishment of centrosome localization / central region of growth cone / cerebral cortex neuron differentiation / acrosome assembly / nuclear membrane disassembly / maintenance of synapse structure / microtubule sliding / dynein light chain binding / transport along microtubule / ventral spinal cord development / dynein heavy chain binding / Activation of BIM and translocation to mitochondria / positive regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway / motile cilium assembly / positive regulation of embryonic development / microtubule organizing center organization / layer formation in cerebral cortex / interneuron migration / mitotic nuclear membrane disassembly / dynein complex / astral microtubule / auditory receptor cell development / microtubule plus-end / cortical microtubule organization / XBP1(S) activates chaperone genes / positive regulation of microtubule nucleation / Intraflagellar transport / myeloid leukocyte migration / reelin-mediated signaling pathway / positive regulation of intracellular transport / regulation of metaphase plate congression / positive regulation of spindle assembly / positive regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis / negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / melanosome transport / establishment of spindle localization / osteoclast development / regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / stereocilium / microtubule plus-end binding / microtubule-dependent intracellular transport of viral material towards nucleus / brain morphogenesis / non-motile cilium assembly / motile cilium / vesicle transport along microtubule / retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi / retrograde axonal transport / COPI-independent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic / P-body assembly / minus-end-directed microtubule motor activity / microtubule associated complex / negative regulation of JNK cascade / centrosome localization / dynein light intermediate chain binding / cytoplasmic dynein complex / microtubule motor activity / kinesin complex / neuromuscular process controlling balance / stem cell division / microtubule-based movement / nuclear migration / perinuclear theca / neuromuscular process / Macroautophagy / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / neuromuscular junction development / dynein intermediate chain binding / germ cell development / motor behavior / cell leading edge / transmission of nerve impulse / dynein complex binding / tertiary granule membrane / neuroblast proliferation / dynactin binding / ficolin-1-rich granule membrane / protein secretion / cochlea development / spermatid development / microtubule-based process Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5.5 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yang J / Rao Q / Chai P / Zhang K | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2026Title: Roles of microtubules and LIS1 in dynein transport machinery assembly. Authors: Qinhui Rao / Jun Yang / Pengxin Chai / Steven Markus / Kai Zhang / ![]() Abstract: Cytoplasmic dynein-1, a microtubule (MT)-based motor protein, requires dynactin and a coiled-coil adaptor to form the processive dynein-dynactin-adaptor (DDA) complex. The roles of MTs and dynein ...Cytoplasmic dynein-1, a microtubule (MT)-based motor protein, requires dynactin and a coiled-coil adaptor to form the processive dynein-dynactin-adaptor (DDA) complex. The roles of MTs and dynein regulator lissencephaly-1 (LIS1) in DDA assembly have remained elusive. Here we use cryo-electron microscopy to determine the structural basis of MT- and LIS1-mediated DDA assembly. We show that an adaptor-independent dynein-dynactin complex spontaneously forms on MTs with an intrinsic 2:1 stoichiometry in a highly efficient manner, driven by parallel alignment of dynein tails upon MT binding. Adaptors can wedge into and exchange within the assembled MT-bound dynein-dynactin complex; these processes are enabled by relative rotations between dynein and dynactin and facilitated by the dynein light-intermediate chains that assist the adaptor 'search' mechanism. Although LIS1 is dispensable for efficient DD(A)-MT assembly, its presence expands the conformational landscape of DD(A) assemblies on MTs. Cryo-electron microscopy reveals that LIS1 bridges dynactin p150 and dynein in both the closed Phi-like and open prepowerstroke states, stabilizing low-MT-affinity intermediates that tether dynein molecules in proximity to MTs and prime them for subsequent DD(A) assembly through alternative pathways. These findings demonstrate the dynamic adaptability of the dynein transport machinery and the coordinated roles of MTs and LIS1 in DDA assembly. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_73179.map.gz | 12.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-73179-v30.xml emd-73179.xml | 32.7 KB 32.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_73179.png | 40.3 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-73179.cif.gz | 11.6 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-73179 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-73179 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9ynhMC ![]() 9dgpC ![]() 9dgqC ![]() 9dgrC ![]() 9dgsC ![]() 9dgtC ![]() 9dguC ![]() 9dgvC ![]() 9yncC ![]() 9yndC ![]() 9yneC ![]() 9ynfC ![]() 9yngC ![]() 73272 ![]() 73274 C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_73179.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 219.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Map of full-length human cytoplasmic dynein-1 in phi-like state bound to dynactin-p150glued and LIS1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.736 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : Full-length human cytoplasmic dynein-1 in phi-like state bound to...
+Supramolecule #1: Full-length human cytoplasmic dynein-1 in phi-like state bound to...
+Macromolecule #1: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 heavy chain 1
+Macromolecule #2: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 intermediate chain 2
+Macromolecule #3: Cytoplasmic dynein 1 light intermediate chain 2
+Macromolecule #4: Dynein light chain roadblock-type 1
+Macromolecule #5: Dynein light chain 1, cytoplasmic
+Macromolecule #6: Dynein light chain Tctex-type 1
+Macromolecule #7: Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase IB subunit beta
+Macromolecule #8: Dynactin subunit 1
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #11: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 2 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 7.2 |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS GLACIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 30.0 µm / Calibrated defocus max: 2.6 µm / Calibrated defocus min: 1.2 µm / Calibrated magnification: 45000 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm / Nominal magnification: 45000 |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Homo sapiens (human)
Authors
United States, 1 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN