[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-7098: Singly PafE-capped 20S CP in Mycobacterium tuberculosis -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-7098
TitleSingly PafE-capped 20S CP in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Map dataSingly PafE-capped 20S CP
Sample
  • Complex: Singly PafE-capped 20S CP
    • Protein or peptide: Proteasome subunit alpha
    • Protein or peptide: Proteasome subunit beta
    • Protein or peptide: Bacterial proteasome activator
KeywordsProtein degradation / HYDROLASE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated perturbation of host defenses / proteasome accessory complex / zymogen binding / positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / proteasome binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / proteasomal protein catabolic process ...symbiont-mediated perturbation of host defenses / proteasome accessory complex / zymogen binding / positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / proteasome binding / proteasome endopeptidase complex / proteasome core complex, beta-subunit complex / threonine-type endopeptidase activity / proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex / proteasomal protein catabolic process / regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process / proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process / proteasome complex / peptidoglycan-based cell wall / protein homooligomerization / modification-dependent protein catabolic process / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / extracellular region / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Bacterial proteasome activator / Bacterial proteasome activator / Proteasome, alpha subunit, bacterial / Proteasome subunit beta, actinobacteria / Proteasome B-type subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit profile. / : / Proteasome alpha-type subunit / Proteasome alpha-type subunit profile. / Proteasome subunit ...Bacterial proteasome activator / Bacterial proteasome activator / Proteasome, alpha subunit, bacterial / Proteasome subunit beta, actinobacteria / Proteasome B-type subunit / Proteasome beta-type subunit profile. / : / Proteasome alpha-type subunit / Proteasome alpha-type subunit profile. / Proteasome subunit / Proteasome, subunit alpha/beta / Nucleophile aminohydrolases, N-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Proteasome subunit alpha / Proteasome subunit beta / Proteasome subunit beta / Proteasome subunit alpha / Bacterial proteasome activator / Bacterial proteasome activator
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesMycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å
AuthorsLi H / Hu K
CitationJournal: J Biol Chem / Year: 2018
Title: Proteasome substrate capture and gate opening by the accessory factor PafE from .
Authors: Kuan Hu / Jordan B Jastrab / Susan Zhang / Amanda Kovach / Gongpu Zhao / K Heran Darwin / Huilin Li /
Abstract: In all domains of life, proteasomes are gated, chambered proteases that require opening by activators to facilitate protein degradation. Twelve proteasome accessory factor E (PafE) monomers assemble ...In all domains of life, proteasomes are gated, chambered proteases that require opening by activators to facilitate protein degradation. Twelve proteasome accessory factor E (PafE) monomers assemble into a single dodecameric ring that promotes proteolysis required for the full virulence of the human bacterial pathogen Whereas the best characterized proteasome activators use ATP to deliver proteins into a proteasome, PafE does not require ATP. Here, to unravel the mechanism of PafE-mediated protein targeting and proteasome activation, we studied the interactions of PafE with native substrates, including a newly identified proteasome substrate, the ParA-like protein, Rv3213c, and with proteasome core particles. We characterized the function of a highly conserved feature in bacterial proteasome activator proteins: a glycine-glutamine-tyrosine-leucine (GQYL) motif at their C termini that is essential for stimulating proteolysis. Using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), we found that the GQYL motif of PafE interacts with specific residues in the α subunits of the proteasome core particle to trigger gate opening and degradation. Finally, we also found that PafE rings have 40-Å openings lined with hydrophobic residues that form a chamber for capturing substrates before they are degraded, suggesting PafE has a previously unrecognized chaperone activity. In summary, we have identified the interactions between PafE and the proteasome core particle that cause conformational changes leading to the opening of the proteasome gate and have uncovered a mechanism of PafE-mediated substrate degradation. Collectively, our results provide detailed insights into the mechanism of ATP-independent proteasome degradation in bacteria.
History
DepositionOct 29, 2017-
Header (metadata) releaseJan 24, 2018-
Map releaseFeb 14, 2018-
UpdateJun 4, 2025-
Current statusJun 4, 2025Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.00952
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.00952
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-6bgo
  • Surface level: 0.00952
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • Atomic modelsPDB-6bgo
  • Imaged by Jmol
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_7098.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_7098.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSingly PafE-capped 20S CP
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.09 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 436. Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 436. Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 400 pix.
= 436. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.09 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.00952 / Movie #1: 0.00952
Minimum - Maximum-0.010956 - 0.036928102
Average (Standard dev.)0.0002570401 (±0.0016293527)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 436.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.091.091.09
M x/y/z400400400
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z436.000436.000436.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS400400400
D min/max/mean-0.0110.0370.000

-
Supplemental data

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Singly PafE-capped 20S CP

EntireName: Singly PafE-capped 20S CP
Components
  • Complex: Singly PafE-capped 20S CP
    • Protein or peptide: Proteasome subunit alpha
    • Protein or peptide: Proteasome subunit beta
    • Protein or peptide: Bacterial proteasome activator

-
Supramolecule #1: Singly PafE-capped 20S CP

SupramoleculeName: Singly PafE-capped 20S CP / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)

-
Macromolecule #1: Proteasome subunit alpha

MacromoleculeName: Proteasome subunit alpha / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 14 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: proteasome endopeptidase complex
Source (natural)Organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 26.911039 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MSFPYFISPE QAMRERSELA RKGIARAKSV VALAYAGGVL FVAENPSRSL QKISELYDRV GFAAAGKFNE FDNLRRGGIQ FADTRGYAY DRRDVTGRQL ANVYAQTLGT IFTEQAKPYE VELCVAEVAH YGETKRPELY RITYDGSIAD EPHFVVMGGT T EPIANALK ...String:
MSFPYFISPE QAMRERSELA RKGIARAKSV VALAYAGGVL FVAENPSRSL QKISELYDRV GFAAAGKFNE FDNLRRGGIQ FADTRGYAY DRRDVTGRQL ANVYAQTLGT IFTEQAKPYE VELCVAEVAH YGETKRPELY RITYDGSIAD EPHFVVMGGT T EPIANALK ESYAENASLT DALRIAVAAL RAGSADTSGG DQPTLGVASL EVAVLDANRP RRAFRRITGS ALQALLVDQE SP QSDGESS G

UniProtKB: Proteasome subunit alpha

-
Macromolecule #2: Proteasome subunit beta

MacromoleculeName: Proteasome subunit beta / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 14 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: proteasome endopeptidase complex
Source (natural)Organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 25.274264 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: TTIVALKYPG GVVMAGDRRS TQGNMISGRD VRKVYITDDY TATGIAGTAA VAVEFARLYA VELEHYEKLE GVPLTFAGKI NRLAIMVRG NLAAAMQGLL ALPLLAGYDI HASDPQSAGR IVSFDAAGGW NIEEEGYQAV GSGSLFAKSS MKKLYSQVTD G DSGLRVAV ...String:
TTIVALKYPG GVVMAGDRRS TQGNMISGRD VRKVYITDDY TATGIAGTAA VAVEFARLYA VELEHYEKLE GVPLTFAGKI NRLAIMVRG NLAAAMQGLL ALPLLAGYDI HASDPQSAGR IVSFDAAGGW NIEEEGYQAV GSGSLFAKSS MKKLYSQVTD G DSGLRVAV EALYDAADDD SATGGPDLVR GIFPTAVIID ADGAVDVPES RIAELARAII ESRSGADTFG SDGGEKHHHH HH

UniProtKB: Proteasome subunit beta

-
Macromolecule #3: Bacterial proteasome activator

MacromoleculeName: Bacterial proteasome activator / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 7 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (bacteria)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.963232 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
MVIGLSTGSD DDDVEVIGGV DPRLIAVQEN DSDESSLTDL VEQPAKVMRI GTMIKQLLEE VRAAPLDEAS RNRLRDIHAT SIRELEDGL APELREELDR LTLPFNEDAV PSDAELRIAQ AQLVGWLEGL FHGIQTALFA QQMAARAQLQ QMRQGALPPG V GKSGQHGH GTGQYL

UniProtKB: Bacterial proteasome activator

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 1.9 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 60034
Initial angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION
Final angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more