[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-65030: Structure of CVA6 empty particle -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-65030
TitleStructure of CVA6 empty particle
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: CVA6 empty particle
    • Protein or peptide: Genome polyprotein
    • Protein or peptide: Genome polyprotein
    • Protein or peptide: Genome polyprotein
Keywordscoxsackievirus A6 / KRM1 / receptor / VIRUS
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / virion component / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / host cell ...symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / virion component / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / host cell / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / channel activity / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / DNA replication / RNA helicase activity / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / symbiont-mediated activation of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / symbiont entry into host cell / DNA-templated transcription / virion attachment to host cell / host cell nucleus / structural molecule activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding
Similarity search - Function
Protein of unknown function DUF3724, picornavirus / Protein of unknown function (DUF3724) / : / Picornavirus coat protein / Poliovirus 3A protein-like / Poliovirus 3A protein like / Picornavirus 2B protein / Poliovirus core protein 3a, soluble domain / Picornavirus 2B protein / Peptidase C3, picornavirus core protein 2A ...Protein of unknown function DUF3724, picornavirus / Protein of unknown function (DUF3724) / : / Picornavirus coat protein / Poliovirus 3A protein-like / Poliovirus 3A protein like / Picornavirus 2B protein / Poliovirus core protein 3a, soluble domain / Picornavirus 2B protein / Peptidase C3, picornavirus core protein 2A / Picornavirus core protein 2A / Picornavirus coat protein VP4 / Picornavirus coat protein (VP4) / Peptidase C3A/C3B, picornaviral / 3C cysteine protease (picornain 3C) / Picornavirales 3C/3C-like protease domain / Picornavirales 3C/3C-like protease domain profile. / Picornavirus capsid / picornavirus capsid protein / Helicase, superfamily 3, single-stranded RNA virus / Superfamily 3 helicase of positive ssRNA viruses domain profile. / Helicase, superfamily 3, single-stranded DNA/RNA virus / RNA helicase / Picornavirus/Calicivirus coat protein / Viral coat protein subunit / Reverse transcriptase/Diguanylate cyclase domain / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, C-terminal domain / Viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase / RNA-directed RNA polymerase, catalytic domain / RdRp of positive ssRNA viruses catalytic domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / DNA/RNA polymerase superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Genome polyprotein / Genome polyprotein / Genome polyprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Coxsackievirus A6
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.33 Å
AuthorsKe X / Li X / Liu Z / Liu K / Yan X / Shu B / Zhang C
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Science Foundation (NSF, China) China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2025
Title: Molecular mechanisms of receptor recognition and antibody neutralization of coxsackievirus A6.
Authors: Xianliang Ke / Xue Li / Zeyu Liu / Kexin Liu / Weichi Liu / Xingyu Yan / Bo Shu / Chao Zhang /
Abstract: Coxsackievirus A6 (CVA6), a major cause of hand, foot, and mouth disease, lacks approved vaccines or drugs. KRM1 is its only known receptor, but its precise role remains unclear. This study ...Coxsackievirus A6 (CVA6), a major cause of hand, foot, and mouth disease, lacks approved vaccines or drugs. KRM1 is its only known receptor, but its precise role remains unclear. This study investigates CVA6's entry mechanism and antibody neutralization. Cryo-EM shows CVA6 clinical strain HeB primarily exists as mature virions. KRM1 binding within the canyon triggers conversion to uncoating intermediate, defining KRM1 as an uncoating receptor for CVA6. However, KRM1 knockout reduces CVA6 infectivity without affecting attachment. Conversely, disrupting heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) impairs both viral attachment and infectivity, and CVA6 virions bind heparin directly. These results support a two-receptor entry model for CVA6: HSPG mediates viral attachment, while KRM1 induces uncoating. Additionally, we develop two CVA6-specific protective antibodies (1F4 and 3H7), targeting a new antigenic site near the three-fold axis of the viral capsid. These antibodies sterically block KRM1 binding and function post-attachment, consistent with KRM1's role. The findings elucidate CVA6 entry and offer a basis for antibody interventions.
History
DepositionJun 11, 2025-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 26, 2025-
Map releaseNov 26, 2025-
UpdateJun 10, 2026-
Current statusJun 10, 2026Processing site: PDBc / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_65030.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_65030.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 824 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.05 Å/pix.
x 600 pix.
= 630. Å		1.05 Å/pix.
x 600 pix.
= 630. Å		1.05 Å/pix.
x 600 pix.
= 630. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.05 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.1
Minimum - Maximum-0.31837875 - 0.6030184
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00042780695 (±0.030931633)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin-299-299-299
Dimensions600600600
Spacing600600600
CellA=B=C: 630.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Half map: #2

Fileemd_65030_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: #1

Fileemd_65030_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : CVA6 empty particle

EntireName: CVA6 empty particle
Components
  • Complex: CVA6 empty particle
    • Protein or peptide: Genome polyprotein
    • Protein or peptide: Genome polyprotein
    • Protein or peptide: Genome polyprotein

-
Supramolecule #1: CVA6 empty particle

SupramoleculeName: CVA6 empty particle / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / Details: UV inactivated Coxsackievirus A6 (CV-A6)
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

-
Macromolecule #1: Genome polyprotein

MacromoleculeName: Genome polyprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Coxsackievirus A6
Molecular weightTheoretical: 33.568379 KDa
SequenceString: NDPITNAVES AVSALADTTI SRVTAANTAA STHSLGTGRV PALQAAETGA SSNSSDENLI ETRCVMNRNG VNEASVEHFY SRAGLVGVV EVKDSGTSLD GYTVWPIDVM GFVQQRRKLE LSTYMRFDAE FTFVSNLNNS TTPGMLLQYM YVPPGAPKPD S RKSYQWQT ...String:
NDPITNAVES AVSALADTTI SRVTAANTAA STHSLGTGRV PALQAAETGA SSNSSDENLI ETRCVMNRNG VNEASVEHFY SRAGLVGVV EVKDSGTSLD GYTVWPIDVM GFVQQRRKLE LSTYMRFDAE FTFVSNLNNS TTPGMLLQYM YVPPGAPKPD S RKSYQWQT ATNPSVFAKL SDPPPQVSVP FMSPATAYQW FYDGYPTFGE HKQATNLQYG QCPNNMMGHF AIRTVSESTT GK NIHVRVY MRIKHVRAWV PRPLRSQAYM VKNYPTYSQT ITNTATDRAS ITTTDYEGGV PASPQRTS

UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein

-
Macromolecule #2: Genome polyprotein

MacromoleculeName: Genome polyprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: picornain 2A
Source (natural)Organism: Coxsackievirus A6
Molecular weightTheoretical: 28.138604 KDa
SequenceString: SPSVEACGYS DRVAQLTVGN STITTQEAAN IVLSYGEWPE YCPSTDATAV DKPTRPDVSV NRFYTLSTKS WKTESTGWYW KFPDVLNDT GVFGQNAQFH YLYRSGFCMH VQCNASKFHQ GALLVAAIPE FVIAASSPAT KPNSQGLYPD FAHTNPGKDG Q EFRDPYVL ...String:
SPSVEACGYS DRVAQLTVGN STITTQEAAN IVLSYGEWPE YCPSTDATAV DKPTRPDVSV NRFYTLSTKS WKTESTGWYW KFPDVLNDT GVFGQNAQFH YLYRSGFCMH VQCNASKFHQ GALLVAAIPE FVIAASSPAT KPNSQGLYPD FAHTNPGKDG Q EFRDPYVL DAGIPLSQAL IFPHQWINLR TNNCATIIMP YINALPFDSA LNHSNFGLVV IPISPLKYCN GATTEVPITL TI APLNSEF SGLRQAIKQ

UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein

-
Macromolecule #3: Genome polyprotein

MacromoleculeName: Genome polyprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: picornain 2A
Source (natural)Organism: Coxsackievirus A6
Molecular weightTheoretical: 26.32476 KDa
SequenceString: GFPTELKPGT NQFLTTDDGT SPPILPGFEP TPLIHIPGEF TSLLDLCQVE TILEVNNTTG TTGVSRLLIP VRAQNNVDQL CASFQVDPG RNGPWQSTMV GQICRYYTQW SGSLKVTFMF TGSFMATGKM LIAYTPPGSA QPTTREAAML GTHIVWDFGL Q SSVTLVIP ...String:
GFPTELKPGT NQFLTTDDGT SPPILPGFEP TPLIHIPGEF TSLLDLCQVE TILEVNNTTG TTGVSRLLIP VRAQNNVDQL CASFQVDPG RNGPWQSTMV GQICRYYTQW SGSLKVTFMF TGSFMATGKM LIAYTPPGSA QPTTREAAML GTHIVWDFGL Q SSVTLVIP WISNTHFRAV KTGGVYDYYA TGIVTIWYQT NFVVPPDTPT EANIIALGAA QKNFTLKLCK DTDEIQQTAE YQ

UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

Concentration2.50 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
GridModel: EMS Lacey Carbon / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: LACEY
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 273.0 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 1001 / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 64491
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
In silico model: AB-initio reconstructuction in cryoSPARC (V4.5.3)
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: I (icosahedral) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.33 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 707
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more