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- EMDB-52950: Composite map of bacterial transcription intermediate complex med... -
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Basic information
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Title | Composite map of bacterial transcription intermediate complex mediated by activator PspF containing nifH promoter DNA containing mismatch from -11 to -8 - conformation 1 | |||||||||
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![]() | sigma factor / transcription / complex / AAA+ / DNA-binding protein | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() regulation of cellular response to stress / RNA polymerase complex / DNA-binding transcription activator activity / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / phosphorelay signal transduction system / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding ...regulation of cellular response to stress / RNA polymerase complex / DNA-binding transcription activator activity / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / phosphorelay signal transduction system / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / nucleotidyltransferase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription antitermination / DNA-templated transcription initiation / cell motility / protein-DNA complex / ribonucleoside binding / : / : / : / : / : / : / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / transcription regulator complex / sequence-specific DNA binding / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 8.3 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Gao F / Zhang X | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Subunit specialization in AAA+ proteins and substrate unfolding during transcription complex remodeling. Authors: Forson Gao / Fuzhou Ye / Martin Buck / Xiaodong Zhang / ![]() Abstract: Bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) is a multisubunit enzyme that copies DNA into RNA in a process known as transcription. Bacteria use σ factors to recruit RNAP to promoter regions of genes that need ...Bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) is a multisubunit enzyme that copies DNA into RNA in a process known as transcription. Bacteria use σ factors to recruit RNAP to promoter regions of genes that need to be transcribed, with 60% bacteria containing at least one specialized σ factor, σ. σ recruits RNAP to promoters of genes associated with stress responses and forms a stable closed complex that does not spontaneously isomerize to the open state where promoter DNA is melted out and competent for transcription. The σ-mediated open complex formation requires specific AAA+ proteins (TPases ssociated with diverse cellular ctivities) known as bacterial enhancer-binding proteins (bEBPs). We have now obtained structures of new intermediate states of bEBP-bound complexes during transcription initiation, which elucidate the mechanism of DNA melting driven by ATPase activity of bEBPs and suggest a mechanistic model that couples the Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis cycle within the bEBP hexamer with σ unfolding. Our data reveal that bEBP forms a nonplanar hexamer with the hydrolysis-ready subunit located at the furthest/highest point of the spiral hexamer relative to the RNAP. ATP hydrolysis induces conformational changes in bEBP that drives a vectoral transiting of the regulatory N terminus of σ into the bEBP hexamer central pore causing the partial unfolding of σ, while forming specific bEBP contacts with promoter DNA. Furthermore, our data suggest a mechanism of the bEBP AAA+ protein that is distinct from the hand-over-hand mechanism proposed for many other AAA+ proteins, highlighting the versatile mechanisms utilized by the large protein family. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 48.7 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 24.6 KB 24.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 86.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 9.6 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 402.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 402 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 4.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 4.9 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9q98MC ![]() 9q91C ![]() 9q93C ![]() 9q94C ![]() 9q95C ![]() 9q96C ![]() 9q97C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. generated in cubic-lattice coordinate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : RNA polymerase-sigma54-PspF(1-275) intermediate complex bound to ...
+Supramolecule #1: RNA polymerase-sigma54-PspF(1-275) intermediate complex bound to ...
+Macromolecule #1: Psp operon transcriptional activator
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #6: RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor
+Macromolecule #7: DNA Non-template strand (34-MER)
+Macromolecule #8: DNA Template strand (34-MER)
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: ALUMINUM FLUORIDE
+Macromolecule #11: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |