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Yorodumi- EMDB-52947: CryoEM structure of bacterial transcription intermediate complex ... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | CryoEM structure of bacterial transcription intermediate complex mediated by activator PspF containing nifH promoter DNA containing mismatch from -11 to -8 - conformation 2 | |||||||||
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Keywords | sigma factor / transcription / complex / AAA+ / DNA-binding protein | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationregulation of cellular response to stress / DNA-binding transcription activator activity / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / phosphorelay signal transduction system / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding ...regulation of cellular response to stress / DNA-binding transcription activator activity / RNA polymerase complex / submerged biofilm formation / cellular response to cell envelope stress / phosphorelay signal transduction system / regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / sigma factor activity / bacterial-type flagellum assembly / bacterial-type RNA polymerase core enzyme binding / cytosolic DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility / nitrate assimilation / cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / nucleotidyltransferase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / transcription elongation factor complex / transcription antitermination / cell motility / DNA-templated transcription initiation / protein-DNA complex / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity / response to heat / protein-containing complex assembly / transcription regulator complex / sequence-specific DNA binding / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / protein dimerization activity / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / magnesium ion binding / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / identical protein binding / membrane / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Klebsiella pneumoniae (bacteria) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Gao F / Zhang X | |||||||||
| Funding support | United Kingdom, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2025Title: Subunit specialization in AAA+ proteins and substrate unfolding during transcription complex remodeling. Authors: Forson Gao / Fuzhou Ye / Martin Buck / Xiaodong Zhang / ![]() Abstract: Bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) is a multisubunit enzyme that copies DNA into RNA in a process known as transcription. Bacteria use σ factors to recruit RNAP to promoter regions of genes that need ...Bacterial RNA polymerase (RNAP) is a multisubunit enzyme that copies DNA into RNA in a process known as transcription. Bacteria use σ factors to recruit RNAP to promoter regions of genes that need to be transcribed, with 60% bacteria containing at least one specialized σ factor, σ. σ recruits RNAP to promoters of genes associated with stress responses and forms a stable closed complex that does not spontaneously isomerize to the open state where promoter DNA is melted out and competent for transcription. The σ-mediated open complex formation requires specific AAA+ proteins (TPases ssociated with diverse cellular ctivities) known as bacterial enhancer-binding proteins (bEBPs). We have now obtained structures of new intermediate states of bEBP-bound complexes during transcription initiation, which elucidate the mechanism of DNA melting driven by ATPase activity of bEBPs and suggest a mechanistic model that couples the Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis cycle within the bEBP hexamer with σ unfolding. Our data reveal that bEBP forms a nonplanar hexamer with the hydrolysis-ready subunit located at the furthest/highest point of the spiral hexamer relative to the RNAP. ATP hydrolysis induces conformational changes in bEBP that drives a vectoral transiting of the regulatory N terminus of σ into the bEBP hexamer central pore causing the partial unfolding of σ, while forming specific bEBP contacts with promoter DNA. Furthermore, our data suggest a mechanism of the bEBP AAA+ protein that is distinct from the hand-over-hand mechanism proposed for many other AAA+ proteins, highlighting the versatile mechanisms utilized by the large protein family. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_52947.map.gz | 48.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-52947-v30.xml emd-52947.xml | 24.9 KB 24.9 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_52947.png | 88.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-52947.cif.gz | 9.7 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-52947 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-52947 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_52947_validation.pdf.gz | 414.2 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_52947_full_validation.pdf.gz | 413.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_52947_validation.xml.gz | 6.2 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_52947_validation.cif.gz | 7.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-52947 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-52947 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9q97MC ![]() 9q91C ![]() 9q92C ![]() 9q93C ![]() 9q94C ![]() 9q95C ![]() 9q96C ![]() 9q98C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_52947.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
+Entire : RNA polymerase-sigma54-PspF(1-275) intermediate complex bound to ...
+Supramolecule #1: RNA polymerase-sigma54-PspF(1-275) intermediate complex bound to ...
+Macromolecule #1: RNA polymerase sigma-54 factor
+Macromolecule #2: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha
+Macromolecule #3: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta
+Macromolecule #4: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'
+Macromolecule #5: DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omega
+Macromolecule #6: Psp operon transcriptional activator
+Macromolecule #7: Non-template DNA (34-MER)
+Macromolecule #8: Template DNA (34-MER)
+Macromolecule #9: ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
+Macromolecule #10: ALUMINUM FLUORIDE
+Macromolecule #11: MAGNESIUM ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Buffer | pH: 8 |
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| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Keywords
Authors
United Kingdom, 1 items
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Processing
FIELD EMISSION GUN

