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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | human SKI7-SKI238 complex in the open state | ||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | Helicase / RNA-binding / RNA-degradation / cytoplasm / HYDROLASE | ||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Dom34-Hbs1 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, no-go decay / Ski complex / mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease / Cdc73/Paf1 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, 3'-5' exonucleolytic nonsense-mediated decay / negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation / 3'-5' RNA helicase activity / ribosome disassembly / Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis ...Dom34-Hbs1 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, no-go decay / Ski complex / mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease / Cdc73/Paf1 complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, 3'-5' exonucleolytic nonsense-mediated decay / negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation / 3'-5' RNA helicase activity / ribosome disassembly / Association of TriC/CCT with target proteins during biosynthesis / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process / translation elongation factor activity / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation / Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / cytosolic ribosome / rescue of stalled ribosome / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / euchromatin / Wnt signaling pathway / E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / RNA helicase activity / RNA helicase / translation / GTPase activity / GTP binding / signal transduction / ATP hydrolysis activity / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / nucleus / membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Koegel A / Keidel A / Loukeri MJ / Kuhn CC / Langer LM / Schaefer IB / Conti E | ||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]() ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis of mRNA decay by the human exosome-ribosome supercomplex. Authors: Alexander Kögel / Achim Keidel / Matina-Jasemi Loukeri / Christopher C Kuhn / Lukas M Langer / Ingmar B Schäfer / Elena Conti / ![]() Abstract: The interplay between translation and mRNA decay is widespread in human cells. In quality-control pathways, exonucleolytic degradation of mRNA associated with translating ribosomes is mediated ...The interplay between translation and mRNA decay is widespread in human cells. In quality-control pathways, exonucleolytic degradation of mRNA associated with translating ribosomes is mediated largely by the cytoplasmic exosome, which includes the exoribonuclease complex EXO10 and the helicase complex SKI238 (refs. ). The helicase can extract mRNA from the ribosome and is expected to transfer it to the exoribonuclease core through a bridging factor, HBS1L3 (also known as SKI7), but the mechanisms of this molecular handover remain unclear. Here we reveal how human EXO10 is recruited by HBS1L3 (SKI7) to an active ribosome-bound SKI238 complex. We show that rather than a sequential handover, a direct physical coupling mechanism takes place, which culminates in the formation of a cytoplasmic exosome-ribosome supercomplex. Capturing the structure during active decay reveals a continuous path in which an RNA substrate threads from the 80S ribosome through the SKI2 helicase into the exoribonuclease active site of the cytoplasmic exosome complex. The SKI3 subunit of the complex directly binds to HBS1L3 (SKI7) and also engages a surface of the 40S subunit, establishing a recognition platform in collided disomes. Exosome and ribosome thus work together as a single structural and functional unit in co-translational mRNA decay, coordinating their activities in a transient supercomplex. | ||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 15.3 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 20.9 KB 20.9 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 29.4 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 43 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 2.1 GB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 7.6 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 431.6 MB 431.5 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 9g8rMC ![]() 9g8mC ![]() 9g8nC ![]() 9g8oC ![]() 9g8pC ![]() 9g8qC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.8512 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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-Half map: half2
File | emd_51137_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | half2 | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: half1
File | emd_51137_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | half1 | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : human SKI7-SKI238 complex in the open state
Entire | Name: human SKI7-SKI238 complex in the open state |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: human SKI7-SKI238 complex in the open state
Supramolecule | Name: human SKI7-SKI238 complex in the open state / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Superkiller complex protein 3
Macromolecule | Name: Superkiller complex protein 3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 176.06475 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: GPDSMSSKEV KTALKSARDA IRNKEYKEAL KHCKTVLKQE KNNYNAWVFI GVAAAELEQP DQAQSAYKKA AELEPDQLLA WQGLANLYE KYNHINAKDD LPGVYQKLLD LYESVDKQKW CDVCKKLVDL YYQEKKHLEV ARTWHKLIKT RQEQGAENEE L HQLWRKLT ...String: GPDSMSSKEV KTALKSARDA IRNKEYKEAL KHCKTVLKQE KNNYNAWVFI GVAAAELEQP DQAQSAYKKA AELEPDQLLA WQGLANLYE KYNHINAKDD LPGVYQKLLD LYESVDKQKW CDVCKKLVDL YYQEKKHLEV ARTWHKLIKT RQEQGAENEE L HQLWRKLT QFLAESTEDQ NNETQQLLFT AFENALGLSD KIPSEDHQVL YRHFIQSLSK FPHESARLKK ACEGMINIYP TV QYPLEVL CLHLIESGNL TDEGQQYCCR LVEMDSKSGP GLIGLGIKAL QDKKYEDAVR NLTEGLKESP VCTSGWYHLA EAQ VKMHRP KEAVLSCSQA LKIVDNLGAS GNSLYQRNLC LHLKAEALIK LSDYDSSEEA IRTLDQISDA DNIPGLLVLK SLAY RNKGS FDEAAKIMED LLSSYPDLAE VHALEALIHF TKKDYLQAEK CFQRALEKDT EVAEYHYQLG LTYWFMGEET RKDKT KALT HFLKAARLDT YMGKVFCYLG HYYRDVVGDK NRARGCYRKA FELDDTDAES GAAAVDLSVE LEDMEMALAI LTTVTQ KAS AGTAKWAWLR RGLYYLKAGQ HSQAVADLQA ALRADPKDFN CWESLGEAYL SRGGYTTALK SFTKASELNP ESIYSVF KV AAIQQILGKY KEAVAQYQMI IKKKEDYVPA LKGLGECHLM MAKAALVDYL DGKAVDYIEK ALEYFTCALQ HRADVSCL W KLAGDACTCL YAVAPSKVNV HVLGVLLGQK EGKQVLKKNE LLHLGGRCYG RALKLMSTSN TWCDLGINYY RQAQHLAET GSNMNDLKEL LEKSLHCLKK AVRLDSNNHL YWNALGVVAC YSGIGNYALA QHCFIKSIQS EQINAVAWTN LGVLYLTNEN IEQAHEAFK MAQSLDPSYL MCWIGQALIA EAVGSYDTMD LFRHTTELNM HTEGALGYAY WVCTTLQDKS NRETELYQYN I LQMNAIPA AQVILNKYVE RIQNYAPAFT MLGYLNEHLQ LKKEAANAYQ RAILLLQTAE DQDTYNVAIR NYGRLLCSTG EY DKAIQAF KSTPLEVLED IIGFALALFM KGLYKESSKA YERALSIVES EQDKAHILTA LAITEYKQGK TDVAKTLLFK CSI LKEPTT ESLQALCALG LAMQDATLSK AALNELLKHI KHKDSNYQRC LLTSAIYALQ GRSVAVQKQI SKAVHSNPGD PALW SLLSR VVAQYAQRNA KGGVVAGNVA HILDSNHGKK ALLYTAVNQL AMGSSSAEDE KNTALKTIQK AALLSPGDPA IWAGL MAAC HADDKLALVN NTQPKRIDLY LALLSAVSAS IKDEKFFENY NQSLEKWSLS QAVTGLIDTG RISEAETLCT KNLKSN PDQ PAVILLLRQV QCKPLLESQK PLPDAVLEEL QKTVMSNSTS VPAWQWLAHV YQSQGMMRAA EMCYRKSLQL ASQRGSW SG KLSSLLRLAL LALKVCMANI SNDHWPSLVQ EATTEALKLC FCPLAVLLQA LLQFKRKMGA RETRRLLERV VYQPGYPK S IASTARWYLL RHLYAKDDYE LIDVLVNNAK THGDTRALEL NQRLSSQ UniProtKB: Superkiller complex protein 3 |
-Macromolecule #2: WD repeat-containing protein 61
Macromolecule | Name: WD repeat-containing protein 61 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 33.617465 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MTNQYGILFK QEQAHDDAIW SVAWGTNKKE NSETVVTGSL DDLVKVWKWR DERLDLQWSL EGHQLGVVSV DISHTLPIAA SSSLDAHIR LWDLENGKQI KSIDAGPVDA WTLAFSPDSQ YLATGTHVGK VNIFGVESGK KEYSLDTRGK FILSIAYSPD G KYLASGAI ...String: MTNQYGILFK QEQAHDDAIW SVAWGTNKKE NSETVVTGSL DDLVKVWKWR DERLDLQWSL EGHQLGVVSV DISHTLPIAA SSSLDAHIR LWDLENGKQI KSIDAGPVDA WTLAFSPDSQ YLATGTHVGK VNIFGVESGK KEYSLDTRGK FILSIAYSPD G KYLASGAI DGIINIFDIA TGKLLHTLEG HAMPIRSLTF SPDSQLLVTA SDDGYIKIYD VQHANLAGTL SGHASWVLNV AF CPDDTHF VSSSSDKSVK VWDVGTRTCV HTFFDHQDQV WGVKYNGNGS KIVSVGDDQE IHIYDCPI UniProtKB: Superkiller complex protein 8 |
-Macromolecule #3: Isoform 2 of HBS1-like protein
Macromolecule | Name: Isoform 2 of HBS1-like protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO EC number: Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 19.333492 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: GPDSESPSLT ELFQEHKENN ISQCFTLSDL CNQSSASFTD LSLGSFPLSQ LANRCQSSPG ISELTGSLSS LAFHKASPTR DLENLSLSE LIAETIDVDN SQIKKESFEV SLSEVRSPGI DSNIDLSVLI KNPDFVPKPV VDPSIAPSSR TKVLSSKLGK N SNFAKDNK KNNKGSLTRK P UniProtKB: HBS1-like protein |
-Macromolecule #4: Superkiller complex protein 2
Macromolecule | Name: Superkiller complex protein 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: RNA helicase |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 107.617375 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MMETERLVLP PPDPLDLPLR AVELGCTGHW ELLNLPGAPE SSLPHGLPPC APDLQQEAEQ LFLSSPAWLP LHGVEHSARK WQRKTDPWS LLAVLGAPVP SDLQAQRHPT TGQILGYKEV LLENTNLSAT TSLSLRRPPG PASQSLWGNP TQYPFWPGGM D EPTITDLN ...String: MMETERLVLP PPDPLDLPLR AVELGCTGHW ELLNLPGAPE SSLPHGLPPC APDLQQEAEQ LFLSSPAWLP LHGVEHSARK WQRKTDPWS LLAVLGAPVP SDLQAQRHPT TGQILGYKEV LLENTNLSAT TSLSLRRPPG PASQSLWGNP TQYPFWPGGM D EPTITDLN TREEAEEEID FEKDLLTIPP GFKKGMDFAP KDCPTPAPGL LSLSCMLEPL DLGGGDEDEN EAVGQPGGPR GD TVSASPC SAPLARASSL EDLVLKEAST AVSTPEAPEP PSQEQWAIPV DATSPVGDFY RLIPQPAFQW AFEPDVFQKQ AIL HLERHD SVFVAAHTSA GKTVVAEYAI ALAQKHMTRT IYTSPIKALS NQKFRDFRNT FGDVGLLTGD VQLHPEASCL IMTT EILRS MLYSGSDVIR DLEWVIFDEV HYINDVERGV VWEEVLIMLP DHVSIILLSA TVPNALEFAD WIGRLKRRQI YVIST VTRP VPLEHYLFTG NSSKTQGELF LLLDSRGAFH TKGYYAAVEA KKERMSKHAQ TFGAKQPTHQ GGPAQDRGVY LSLLAS LRT RAQLPVVVFT FSRGRCDEQA SGLTSLDLTT SSEKSEIHLF LQRCLARLRG SDRQLPQVLH MSELLNRGLG VHHSGIL PI LKEIVEMLFS RGLVKVLFAT ETFAMGVNMP ARTVVFDSMR KHDGSTFRDL LPGEYVQMAG RAGRRGLDPT GTVILLCK G RVPEMADLHR MMMGKPSQLQ SQFRLTYTMI LNLLRVDALR VEDMMKRSFS EFPGSRGLLL LPEYHQRVEV LRTLGYVDE AGTVKLAGRV ACAMSSHELL LTELMFDNAL STLRPEEIAA LLSGLVCQSP GDAGDQLPNT LKQGIERVRA VAKRIGEVQV ACGLNQTVE EFVGELNFGL VEVVYEWARG MPFSELAGLS GTPEGLVVRC IQRLAEMCRS LRGAARLVGE PVLGAKMETA A TLLRRDIV FAASLYTQ UniProtKB: Superkiller complex protein 2, Superkiller complex protein 2 |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 67.8 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.6 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |