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Yorodumi- EMDB-47645: Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3... -
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Basic information
| Entry |  | |||||||||
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| Title | Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | |||||||||
|  Map data | Deepemhancer map of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | |||||||||
|  Sample | 
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|  Keywords | flagella / parasite / axoneme / doublet microtubule / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Biological species |  Leishmania tarentolae (eukaryote) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | |||||||||
|  Authors | Doran MH / Brown A | |||||||||
| Funding support |  United States, 2 items 
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|  Citation |  Journal: Science / Year: 2025 Title: Evolutionary adaptations of doublet microtubules in trypanosomatid parasites. Authors: Matthew H Doran / Qingwei Niu / Jianwei Zeng / Tom Beneke / James Smith / Peter Ren / Sophia Fochler / Adrian Coscia / Johanna L Höög / Shimi Meleppattu / Polina V Lishko / Richard J ...Authors: Matthew H Doran / Qingwei Niu / Jianwei Zeng / Tom Beneke / James Smith / Peter Ren / Sophia Fochler / Adrian Coscia / Johanna L Höög / Shimi Meleppattu / Polina V Lishko / Richard J Wheeler / Eva Gluenz / Rui Zhang / Alan Brown /        Abstract: The movement and pathogenicity of trypanosomatid species, the causative agents of trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis, are dependent on a flagellum that contains an axoneme of dynein-bound doublet ...The movement and pathogenicity of trypanosomatid species, the causative agents of trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis, are dependent on a flagellum that contains an axoneme of dynein-bound doublet microtubules (DMTs). In this work, we present cryo-electron microscopy structures of DMTs from two trypanosomatid species, and , at resolutions up to 2.7 angstrom. The structures revealed 27 trypanosomatid-specific microtubule inner proteins, a specialized dynein-docking complex, and the presence of paralogous proteins that enable higher-order periodicities or proximal-distal patterning. Leveraging the genetic tractability of trypanosomatid species, we quantified the location and contribution of each structure-identified protein to swimming behavior. Our study shows that proper B-tubule closure is critical for flagellar motility, exemplifying how integrating structural identification with systematic gene deletion can dissect individual protein contributions to flagellar motility. | |||||||||
| History | 
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- Structure visualization
Structure visualization
| Supplemental images | 
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- Downloads & links
Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data |  emd_47645.map.gz | 9.5 MB |  EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) |  emd-47645-v30.xml  emd-47645.xml | 31.1 KB 31.1 KB | Display Display |  EMDB header | 
| Images |  emd_47645.png | 45.4 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata |  emd-47645.cif.gz | 4.8 KB | ||
| Others |  emd_47645_additional_1.map.gz  emd_47645_additional_2.map.gz  emd_47645_half_map_1.map.gz  emd_47645_half_map_2.map.gz | 20.6 MB 470.1 MB 411 MB 411 MB | ||
| Archive directory |  http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-47645  ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-47645 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Validation report
| Summary document |  emd_47645_validation.pdf.gz | 583.2 KB | Display |  EMDB validaton report | 
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| Full document |  emd_47645_full_validation.pdf.gz | 582.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML |  emd_47645_validation.xml.gz | 18.6 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF |  emd_47645_validation.cif.gz | 22.3 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory |  https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-47645  ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-47645 | HTTPS FTP | 
-Related structure data
- Links
Links
| EMDB pages |  EMDB (EBI/PDBe) /  EMDataResource | 
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- Map
Map
| File |  Download / File: emd_47645.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Deepemhancer map of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
 
 Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.33 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density | 
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML: 
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-Supplemental data
-Additional map: Relion postprocessed map of the Leishmania tarentolae 48...
| File | emd_47645_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Relion postprocessed map of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
-Additional map: Relion reconstruction of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm...
| File | emd_47645_additional_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Relion reconstruction of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: Half map 1 of the Leishmania tarentolae 48...
| File | emd_47645_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half map 1 of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
-Half map: Half map 2 of the Leishmania tarentolae 48...
| File | emd_47645_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | Half map 2 of the Leishmania tarentolae 48 nm doublet microtubule protofilament 9.3 focused refinement | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices | 
 | ||||||||||||
| Density Histograms | 
- Sample components
Sample components
-Entire : 48-nm structure of the Leishmania tarentolae doublet microtubule
| Entire | Name: 48-nm structure of the Leishmania tarentolae doublet microtubule | 
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| Components | 
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-Supramolecule #1: 48-nm structure of the Leishmania tarentolae doublet microtubule
| Supramolecule | Name: 48-nm structure of the Leishmania tarentolae doublet microtubule type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#86 | 
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| Source (natural) | Organism:  Leishmania tarentolae (eukaryote) / Organelle: Flagella | 
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM | 
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|  Processing | single particle reconstruction | 
| Aggregation state | filament | 
- Sample preparation
Sample preparation
| Concentration | 6.5 mg/mL | 
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| Buffer | pH: 7.2 | 
| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY | 
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 278 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV | 
| Details | This sample consisted of freshly splayed Leishmania tarentolae axonemes. | 
- Electron microscopy
Electron microscopy
| Microscope | TFS KRIOS | 
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 62.6 e/Å2 | 
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source:  FIELD EMISSION GUN | 
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm | 
| Experimental equipment |  Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | 
- Image processing
Image processing
| Startup model | Type of model: EMDB MAP EMDB ID: Details: The map used for initial angular assignment is the C. reinhardtii DMT. | 
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| Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 533420 | 
| Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION | 
| Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION | 
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Initial model | Chain - Source name: Other / Chain - Initial model type: integrative model Details: The initial model consisted of rigid body fit AlphaFold models and models build with ModelAngelo. | 
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