National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R35GM149291
米国
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
R01GM125831
米国
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
F32GM133151
米国
引用
ジャーナル: Cell / 年: 2024 タイトル: Molecular basis of global promoter sensing and nucleosome capture by the SWR1 chromatin remodeler. 著者: Robert K Louder / Giho Park / Ziyang Ye / Justin S Cha / Anne M Gardner / Qin Lei / Anand Ranjan / Eva Höllmüller / Florian Stengel / B Franklin Pugh / Carl Wu / 要旨: The SWR1 chromatin remodeling complex is recruited to +1 nucleosomes downstream of transcription start sites of eukaryotic promoters, where it exchanges histone H2A for the specialized variant H2A.Z. ...The SWR1 chromatin remodeling complex is recruited to +1 nucleosomes downstream of transcription start sites of eukaryotic promoters, where it exchanges histone H2A for the specialized variant H2A.Z. Here, we use cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) to resolve the structural basis of the SWR1 interaction with free DNA, revealing a distinct open conformation of the Swr1 ATPase that enables sliding from accessible DNA to nucleosomes. A complete structural model of the SWR1-nucleosome complex illustrates critical roles for Swc2 and Swc3 subunits in oriented nucleosome engagement by SWR1. Moreover, an extended DNA-binding α helix within the Swc3 subunit enables sensing of nucleosome linker length and is essential for SWR1-promoter-specific recruitment and activity. The previously unresolved N-SWR1 subcomplex forms a flexible extended structure, enabling multivalent recognition of acetylated histone tails by reader domains to further direct SWR1 toward the +1 nucleosome. Altogether, our findings provide a generalizable mechanism for promoter-specific targeting of chromatin and transcription complexes.
凍結剤: ETHANE / チャンバー内湿度: 100 % / チャンバー内温度: 277 K / 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 詳細: 3 second blot time and blot force of 10..
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡
FEI TITAN KRIOS
撮影
フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 6294 / 平均露光時間: 4.0 sec. / 平均電子線量: 54.0 e/Å2 詳細: Each micrograph was fractionated into 64 frames within a 4 second exposure.