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Yorodumi- EMDB-45241: cryoEM structure of CRISPR associated effector, CARF-Adenosine de... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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| Title | cryoEM structure of CRISPR associated effector, CARF-Adenosine deaminase 1, Cad1, in apo form | |||||||||
Map data | z-fliped main map | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Antiphage defense / CRISPR / Deamination / CARF-Adenosine deaminase / ANTIVIRAL PROTEIN | |||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationinosine biosynthetic process / adenosine deaminase / hypoxanthine salvage / adenosine deaminase activity / adenosine catabolic process / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
| Biological species | Bacteriodale bacterium (bacteria) / Bacteroidales bacterium (bacteria) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Majumder P / Patel DJ | |||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2024Title: The CRISPR-associated adenosine deaminase Cad1 converts ATP to ITP to provide antiviral immunity. Authors: Christian F Baca / Puja Majumder / James H Hickling / Linzhi Ye / Marianna Teplova / Sean F Brady / Dinshaw J Patel / Luciano A Marraffini / ![]() Abstract: Type III CRISPR systems provide immunity against genetic invaders through the production of cyclic oligo-adenylate (cA) molecules that activate effector proteins that contain CRISPR-associated ...Type III CRISPR systems provide immunity against genetic invaders through the production of cyclic oligo-adenylate (cA) molecules that activate effector proteins that contain CRISPR-associated Rossman fold (CARF) domains. Here, we characterized the function and structure of an effector in which the CARF domain is fused to an adenosine deaminase domain, CRISPR-associated adenosine deaminase 1 (Cad1). We show that upon binding of cA or cA to its CARF domain, Cad1 converts ATP to ITP, both in vivo and in vitro. Cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structural studies on full-length Cad1 reveal an hexameric assembly composed of a trimer of dimers, with bound ATP at inter-domain sites required for activity and ATP/ITP within deaminase active sites. Upon synthesis of cA during phage infection, Cad1 activation leads to a growth arrest of the host that prevents viral propagation. Our findings reveal that CRISPR-Cas systems employ a wide range of molecular mechanisms beyond nucleic acid degradation to provide adaptive immunity in prokaryotes. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_45241.map.gz | 62.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-45241-v30.xml emd-45241.xml | 17 KB 17 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_45241_fsc.xml | 10.6 KB | Display | FSC data file |
| Images | emd_45241.png | 59.9 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-45241.cif.gz | 6.5 KB | ||
| Others | emd_45241_half_map_1.map.gz emd_45241_half_map_2.map.gz | 115.9 MB 115.9 MB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-45241 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-45241 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_45241_validation.pdf.gz | 861 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_45241_full_validation.pdf.gz | 860.6 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_45241_validation.xml.gz | 19 KB | Display | |
| Data in CIF | emd_45241_validation.cif.gz | 24.4 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-45241 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-45241 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 9c67MC ![]() 9c68C ![]() 9c69C ![]() 9c6aC ![]() 9c6cC ![]() 9c6fC ![]() 9c77C ![]() 9cdbC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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| Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_45241.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | z-fliped main map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.064 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: halfmap-zflipped-half mapA
| File | emd_45241_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | halfmap-zflipped-half mapA | ||||||||||||
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| Density Histograms |
-Half map: halfmap-zflipped-half mapB
| File | emd_45241_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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| Annotation | halfmap-zflipped-half mapB | ||||||||||||
| Projections & Slices |
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| Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : apo Cad1 (CRISPR associated Adenosine deaminase 1) full length protein
| Entire | Name: apo Cad1 (CRISPR associated Adenosine deaminase 1) full length protein |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: apo Cad1 (CRISPR associated Adenosine deaminase 1) full length protein
| Supramolecule | Name: apo Cad1 (CRISPR associated Adenosine deaminase 1) full length protein type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 / Details: It forms a trimer of dimers |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Bacteriodale bacterium (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 400 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Adenosine deaminase domain-containing protein
| Macromolecule | Name: Adenosine deaminase domain-containing protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Bacteroidales bacterium (bacteria) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 67.264945 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
| Sequence | String: MSRVLLCSAG HSSMVVPEAF HAVPEGFEEV HVFTTDSEKF NPVVLNDFFH SLPNVRFSIT KCHGLADILN ERDFEFYQEM LWQWYLTKM PDNELPYVCL SGGIKSMSAS LQKAATLFGA QSVFHVLADN NPRNIEEMFD ALQKGQIHFI EMGYEPGWAA L RRLKKILP ...String: MSRVLLCSAG HSSMVVPEAF HAVPEGFEEV HVFTTDSEKF NPVVLNDFFH SLPNVRFSIT KCHGLADILN ERDFEFYQEM LWQWYLTKM PDNELPYVCL SGGIKSMSAS LQKAATLFGA QSVFHVLADN NPRNIEEMFD ALQKGQIHFI EMGYEPGWAA L RRLKKILP INEGCSRDNF KPLISKSIEE ILSNVKIMAS DTGKSNQLPF PSLAILPPIA QQWLQLPLSA NDGAWIQNLP KV DLHCHLG GFATSGSLLD QVRGAASEPD LIDRTFSPQE IAGWPRSHKS ISLDKYMELG NANGSKLLKD KGCLIRQVEL LYQ SLVNDN VAYAEIRCSP NNYADKNKNR SAWVVLQDIN DTFTRLITEA KQKNQFYCHV NLLVIASRKF SGDLSDISKH LALA ITAMQ QGEGVCRIVG VDLAGFENKE TRASYYEHDF KAVHRCGLAV TAHAGENDDP EGIWQAVYSL HARRLGHALN LLEAP DLMR TVIERKIGVE MCPYANYQIK GFAPMPNFSA LYPLKKYLEA GILVSVNTDN IGISGANLSE NLLILADLCP GISRMD VLT IIRNSIETAF ISHDFRMELL KFFDRKIYDV CLISIKN UniProtKB: adenosine deaminase |
-Macromolecule #2: MAGNESIUM ION
| Macromolecule | Name: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: MG |
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| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 24.305 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 1.7 mg/mL |
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| Buffer | pH: 8 Details: 25 mM Hepes pH 8, 200 mM NaCl, 2 mM Beta-mercaptoethanol and 5 % glycerol |
| Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 60 sec. Details: Glow discharge 1 min, 15 mA 100 % humidity, wait time 12 s, 2.5 s blot time and 0 blot force at 4 degree C temperature |
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Specialist optics | Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
| Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 53.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
| Sample stage | Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
| Initial model | Chain - Source name: AlphaFold / Chain - Initial model type: in silico model |
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| Software | Name: Coot |
| Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
| Output model | ![]() PDB-9c67: |
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About Yorodumi



Keywords
Bacteriodale bacterium (bacteria)
Authors
United States, 1 items
Citation













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FIELD EMISSION GUN

