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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-4054 | |||||||||
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| Title | bacteriophage phi812K1-420 major capsid protein | |||||||||
Map data | bacteriophage phi812K1-420 cement protein | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | polyvalent staphylococcal bactoriophage / Myoviridae / tail sheath / tail contraction / viral protein | |||||||||
| Biological species | Staphylococcus phage 812 (virus) | |||||||||
| Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.2 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Novacek J / Siborova M / Benesik M / Pantucek R / Doskar J / Plevka P | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2016Title: Structure and genome release of Twort-like Myoviridae phage with a double-layered baseplate. Authors: Jiří Nováček / Marta Šiborová / Martin Benešík / Roman Pantůček / Jiří Doškař / Pavel Plevka / ![]() Abstract: Bacteriophages from the family Myoviridae use double-layered contractile tails to infect bacteria. Contraction of the tail sheath enables the tail tube to penetrate through the bacterial cell wall ...Bacteriophages from the family Myoviridae use double-layered contractile tails to infect bacteria. Contraction of the tail sheath enables the tail tube to penetrate through the bacterial cell wall and serve as a channel for the transport of the phage genome into the cytoplasm. However, the mechanisms controlling the tail contraction and genome release of phages with "double-layered" baseplates were unknown. We used cryo-electron microscopy to show that the binding of the Twort-like phage phi812 to the Staphylococcus aureus cell wall requires a 210° rotation of the heterohexameric receptor-binding and tripod protein complexes within its baseplate about an axis perpendicular to the sixfold axis of the tail. This rotation reorients the receptor-binding proteins to point away from the phage head, and also results in disruption of the interaction of the tripod proteins with the tail sheath, hence triggering its contraction. However, the tail sheath contraction of Myoviridae phages is not sufficient to induce genome ejection. We show that the end of the phi812 double-stranded DNA genome is bound to one protein subunit from a connector complex that also forms an interface between the phage head and tail. The tail sheath contraction induces conformational changes of the neck and connector that result in disruption of the DNA binding. The genome penetrates into the neck, but is stopped at a bottleneck before the tail tube. A subsequent structural change of the tail tube induced by its interaction with the S. aureus cell is required for the genome's release. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
Movie viewer |
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| Structure viewer | EM map: SurfView Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
| Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
| Map data | emd_4054.map.gz | 417.1 KB | EMDB map data format | |
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| Header (meta data) | emd-4054-v30.xml emd-4054.xml | 12.2 KB 12.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
| Images | emd_4054.png | 127.7 KB | ||
| Filedesc metadata | emd-4054.cif.gz | 4.7 KB | ||
| Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4054 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-4054 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
| Summary document | emd_4054_validation.pdf.gz | 201.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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| Full document | emd_4054_full_validation.pdf.gz | 200.8 KB | Display | |
| Data in XML | emd_4054_validation.xml.gz | 4.8 KB | Display | |
| Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4054 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-4054 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 5lijMC ![]() 4003C ![]() 4051C ![]() 4052C ![]() 4053C ![]() 8201C ![]() 8202C ![]() 8203C ![]() 8204C ![]() 8205C ![]() 8206C ![]() 8207C ![]() 8208C ![]() 8209C ![]() 8210C ![]() 8211C ![]() 8212C ![]() 8213C ![]() 8214C ![]() 8304C ![]() 5li2C ![]() 5li4C ![]() 5liiC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
| EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Map
| File | Download / File: emd_4054.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Annotation | bacteriophage phi812K1-420 cement protein | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.38 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Density |
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| Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Staphylococcus phage 812
| Entire | Name: Staphylococcus phage 812 (virus) |
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| Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Staphylococcus phage 812
| Supramolecule | Name: Staphylococcus phage 812 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / NCBI-ID: 307898 / Sci species name: Staphylococcus phage 812 / Sci species strain: K420 / Virus type: VIRION / Virus isolate: SPECIES / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No |
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| Host (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
| Virus shell | Shell ID: 1 / Diameter: 1100.0 Å / T number (triangulation number): 16 |
-Macromolecule #1: polyalanine chain built in bacteriophage phi812K1-420 cement prot...
| Macromolecule | Name: polyalanine chain built in bacteriophage phi812K1-420 cement protein density map type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Staphylococcus phage 812 (virus) |
| Molecular weight | Theoretical: 10.821817 KDa |
| Recombinant expression | Organism: Staphylococcaceae (Staphylococcus group) |
| Sequence | String: AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAA AAA |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
| Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
| Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL | ||||||||||||
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| Buffer | pH: 8 Component:
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| Grid | Model: Quantifoil R2/1 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR | ||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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Electron microscopy
| Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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| Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Average exposure time: 0.86 sec. / Average electron dose: 20.0 e/Å2 |
| Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
| Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
| Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Staphylococcus phage 812 (virus)
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