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- EMDB-39230: Cryo EM structure of human phosphate channel XPR1 at intermediate... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo EM structure of human phosphate channel XPR1 at intermediate state | |||||||||||||||
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![]() | phosphate channel / membrane protein / phosphate homeostasis / TRANSPORT PROTEIN | |||||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() phosphate transmembrane transporter activity / phosphate ion transport / intracellular phosphate ion homeostasis / phosphate ion transmembrane transport / cellular response to phosphate starvation / inositol hexakisphosphate binding / efflux transmembrane transporter activity / response to virus / virus receptor activity / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.59 Å | |||||||||||||||
![]() | Lu Y / Yue C / Zhang L / Yao D / Yu Y / Cao Y | |||||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis for inositol pyrophosphate gating of the phosphate channel XPR1. Authors: Yi Lu / Chen-Xi Yue / Li Zhang / Deqiang Yao / Ying Xia / Qing Zhang / Xinchen Zhang / Shaobai Li / Yafeng Shen / Mi Cao / Chang-Run Guo / An Qin / Jie Zhao / Lu Zhou / Ye Yu / Yu Cao / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Precise regulation of intracellular phosphate (Pi) is critical for cellular function, with xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 (XPR1) serving as the sole Pi exporter in humans. The ...Precise regulation of intracellular phosphate (Pi) is critical for cellular function, with xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 (XPR1) serving as the sole Pi exporter in humans. The mechanism of Pi efflux, activated by inositol pyrophosphates (PP-IPs), has remained unclear. This study presents cryo-electron microscopy structures of XPR1 in multiple conformations, revealing a transmembrane pathway for Pi export and a dual-binding activation pattern for PP-IPs. A canonical binding site is located at the dimeric interface of Syg1/Pho81/XPR1 (SPX) domains, and a second site, biased toward PP-IPs, is found between the transmembrane and SPX domains. By integrating structural studies with electrophysiological analyses, we characterized XPR1 as an inositol phosphates (IPs)/PP-IPs-activated phosphate channel. The interplay among its transmembrane domains, SPX domains, and IPs/PP-IPs orchestrates the conformational transition between its closed and open states. | |||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 117.9 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 15.1 KB 15.1 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 10.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 82.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5.7 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 116.1 MB 116.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 820.5 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 820 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 19 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 24.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8yfuMC ![]() 8yetC ![]() 8yexC ![]() 8yf4C ![]() 8yfdC ![]() 8yfwC ![]() 8yfxC ![]() 9iwsC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_39230_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_39230_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo EM structure of human phosphate channel XPR1 at intermediate...
Entire | Name: Cryo EM structure of human phosphate channel XPR1 at intermediate state |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo EM structure of human phosphate channel XPR1 at intermediate...
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo EM structure of human phosphate channel XPR1 at intermediate state type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Solute carrier family 53 member 1
Macromolecule | Name: Solute carrier family 53 member 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 70.388328 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: QYEAFKDMLY SAQDQAPSVE VTDEDTVKRY FAKFEEKFFQ TCEKELAKIN TFYSEKLAEA QRRFATLQNE LQSSLDAQKE STGVTTLRQ RRKPVFHLSH EERVQHRNIK DLKLAFSEFY LSLILLQNYQ NLNFTGFRKI LKKHDKILET SRGADWRVAH V EVAPFYTC ...String: QYEAFKDMLY SAQDQAPSVE VTDEDTVKRY FAKFEEKFFQ TCEKELAKIN TFYSEKLAEA QRRFATLQNE LQSSLDAQKE STGVTTLRQ RRKPVFHLSH EERVQHRNIK DLKLAFSEFY LSLILLQNYQ NLNFTGFRKI LKKHDKILET SRGADWRVAH V EVAPFYTC KKINQLISET EAVVTNELED GDRQKAMKRL RVPPLGAAQP APAWTTFRVG LFCGIFIVLN ITLVLAAVFK LE TDRSIWP LIRIYRGGFL LIEFLFLLGI NTYGWRQAGV NHVLIFELNP RSNLSHQHLF EIAGFLGILW CLSLLACFFA PIS VIPTYV YPLALYGFMV FFLINPTKTF YYKSRFWLLK LLFRVFTAPF HKVGFADFWL ADQLNSLSVI LMDLEYMICF YSLE LKWDE SKGLLPNNSE ESGICHKYTY GVRAIVQCIP AWLRFIQCLR RYRDTKRAFP HLVNAGKYST TFFMVTFAAL YSTHK ERGH SDTMVFFYLW IVFYIISSCY TLIWDLKMDW GLFDKNAGEN TFLREEIVYP QKAYYYCAII EDVILRFAWT IQISIT STT LLPHSGDIIA TVFAPLEVFR RFVWNFFRLE NEHLNNC UniProtKB: Solute carrier family 53 member 1 |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |