+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3906 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Cryo-EM density map of the human PLC editing module | |||||||||
Map data | CryoEM map of a protein complex | |||||||||
Sample |
| |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information MHC class Ib protein complex assembly / peptide antigen stabilization / Tapasin-ERp57 complex / Calnexin/calreticulin cycle / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / MHC class I protein complex binding / cytolytic granule / protein disulfide-isomerase / Assembly of Viral Components at the Budding Site / cortical granule ...MHC class Ib protein complex assembly / peptide antigen stabilization / Tapasin-ERp57 complex / Calnexin/calreticulin cycle / peptide antigen assembly with MHC class I protein complex / MHC class I protein complex binding / cytolytic granule / protein disulfide-isomerase / Assembly of Viral Components at the Budding Site / cortical granule / positive regulation of dendritic cell chemotaxis / negative regulation of trophoblast cell migration / ATF6 (ATF6-alpha) activates chaperone genes / negative regulation of retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway / complement component C1q complex binding / cellular response to electrical stimulus / glucocorticoid receptor signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum quality control compartment / sequestering of calcium ion / regulation of meiotic nuclear division / response to glycoside / sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen / protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum / hormone binding / disulfide oxidoreductase activity / nuclear export signal receptor activity / negative regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway / regulation of protein complex stability / cardiac muscle cell differentiation / phospholipase C activity / TAP1 binding / TAP2 binding / retrograde vesicle-mediated transport, Golgi to endoplasmic reticulum / Scavenging by Class A Receptors / cellular response to interleukin-7 / positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / : / protein maturation by protein folding / Scavenging by Class F Receptors / cortical actin cytoskeleton organization / nuclear androgen receptor binding / T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target / positive regulation of memory T cell activation / response to testosterone / protein disulfide isomerase activity / cellular response to lithium ion / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-dependent / protein localization to nucleus / TAP complex binding / Golgi medial cisterna / negative regulation of neuron differentiation / protein-disulfide reductase activity / positive regulation of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation / CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation / positive regulation of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation / CD8 receptor binding / MHC class I protein binding / endoplasmic reticulum exit site / beta-2-microglobulin binding / phagocytic vesicle / positive regulation of cell cycle / detection of bacterium / positive regulation of phagocytosis / positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / protein folding chaperone / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / : / TAP binding / endocytic vesicle lumen / protection from natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity / : / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent / antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / protein export from nucleus / T cell receptor binding / positive regulation of endothelial cell migration / acrosomal vesicle / positive regulation of ferrous iron binding / positive regulation of transferrin receptor binding / early endosome lumen / positive regulation of receptor binding / Nef mediated downregulation of MHC class I complex cell surface expression / DAP12 interactions / negative regulation of receptor binding / lumenal side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway / peptide binding / Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC / antigen processing and presentation of exogenous protein antigen via MHC class Ib, TAP-dependent / cellular response to iron(III) ion / negative regulation of forebrain neuron differentiation / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / response to molecule of bacterial origin / regulation of erythrocyte differentiation / regulation of iron ion transport / intracellular calcium ion homeostasis Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Human (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5.8 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Januliene D / Blees A / Trowitzsch S / Tampe R / Moeller A | |||||||||
Funding support | Germany, 2 items
| |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2017 Title: Structure of the human MHC-I peptide-loading complex. Authors: Andreas Blees / Dovile Januliene / Tommy Hofmann / Nicole Koller / Carla Schmidt / Simon Trowitzsch / Arne Moeller / Robert Tampé / Abstract: The peptide-loading complex (PLC) is a transient, multisubunit membrane complex in the endoplasmic reticulum that is essential for establishing a hierarchical immune response. The PLC coordinates ...The peptide-loading complex (PLC) is a transient, multisubunit membrane complex in the endoplasmic reticulum that is essential for establishing a hierarchical immune response. The PLC coordinates peptide translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum with loading and editing of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) molecules. After final proofreading in the PLC, stable peptide-MHC-I complexes are released to the cell surface to evoke a T-cell response against infected or malignant cells. Sampling of different MHC-I allomorphs requires the precise coordination of seven different subunits in a single macromolecular assembly, including the transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP1 and TAP2, jointly referred to as TAP), the oxidoreductase ERp57, the MHC-I heterodimer, and the chaperones tapasin and calreticulin. The molecular organization of and mechanistic events that take place in the PLC are unknown owing to the heterogeneous composition and intrinsically dynamic nature of the complex. Here, we isolate human PLC from Burkitt's lymphoma cells using an engineered viral inhibitor as bait and determine the structure of native PLC by electron cryo-microscopy. Two endoplasmic reticulum-resident editing modules composed of tapasin, calreticulin, ERp57, and MHC-I are centred around TAP in a pseudo-symmetric orientation. A multivalent chaperone network within and across the editing modules establishes the proofreading function at two lateral binding platforms for MHC-I molecules. The lectin-like domain of calreticulin senses the MHC-I glycan, whereas the P domain reaches over the MHC-I peptide-binding pocket towards ERp57. This arrangement allows tapasin to facilitate peptide editing by clamping MHC-I. The translocation pathway of TAP opens out into a large endoplasmic reticulum lumenal cavity, confined by the membrane entry points of tapasin and MHC-I. Two lateral windows channel the antigenic peptides to MHC-I. Structures of PLC captured at distinct assembly states provide mechanistic insight into the recruitment and release of MHC-I. Our work defines the molecular symbiosis of an ABC transporter and an endoplasmic reticulum chaperone network in MHC-I assembly and provides insight into the onset of the adaptive immune response. | |||||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
---|---|
Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_3906.map.gz | 25.5 MB | EMDB map data format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | emd-3906-v30.xml emd-3906.xml | 16 KB 16 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_3906.png | 44.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3906 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3906 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6enyMC 3904C 3905C C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
---|---|
Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
---|---|
Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_3906.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 30.5 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | CryoEM map of a protein complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.077 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
|
-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Protein Complex
Entire | Name: Protein Complex |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1: Protein Complex
Supramolecule | Name: Protein Complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Beta-2-microglobulin
Macromolecule | Name: Beta-2-microglobulin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Human (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.74816 KDa |
Sequence | String: IQRTPKIQVY SRHPAENGKS NFLNCYVSGF HPSDIEVDLL KNGERIEKVE HSDLSFSKDW SFYLLYYTEF TPTEKDEYAC RVNHVTLSQ PKIVKWDRDM |
-Macromolecule #2: Tapasin
Macromolecule | Name: Tapasin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Human (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 45.761184 KDa |
Sequence | String: GPAVIECWFV EDASGKGLAK RPGALLLRQG PGEPPPRPDL DPELYLSVHD PAGALQAAFR RYPRGAPAPH CEMSRFVPLP ASAKWASGL TPAQNCPRAL DGAWLMVSIS SPVLSLSSLL RPQPEPQQEP VLITMATVVL TVLTHTPAPR VRLGQDALLD L SFAYMPPT ...String: GPAVIECWFV EDASGKGLAK RPGALLLRQG PGEPPPRPDL DPELYLSVHD PAGALQAAFR RYPRGAPAPH CEMSRFVPLP ASAKWASGL TPAQNCPRAL DGAWLMVSIS SPVLSLSSLL RPQPEPQQEP VLITMATVVL TVLTHTPAPR VRLGQDALLD L SFAYMPPT SEAASSLAPG PPPFGLEWRR QHLGKGHLLL AATPGLNGQM PAAQEGAVAF AAWDDDEPWG PWTGNGTFWL PR VQPFQEG TYLATIHLPY LQGQVTLELA VYKPPKVSLM PATLARAAPG EAPPELLCLV SHFYPSGGLE VEWELRGGPG GRS QKAEGQ RWLSALRHHS DGSVSLSGHL QPPPVTTEQH GARYACRIHH PSLPASGRSA EVTLEVAGLS GPSLEDSVGL FLSA FLLLG LFKALGWAAV YLSTCKDSKK KAE |
-Macromolecule #3: Protein disulfide-isomerase A3
Macromolecule | Name: Protein disulfide-isomerase A3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: protein disulfide-isomerase |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Human (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 54.341102 KDa |
Sequence | String: SDVLELTDDN FESRISDTGS AGLMLVEFFA PWCGHCKRLA PEYEAAATRL KGIVPLAKVD CTANTNTCNK YGVSGYPTLK IFRDGEEAG AYDGPRTADG IVSHLKKQAG PASVPLRTEE EFKKFISDKD ASIVGFFDDS FSEAHSEFLK AASNLRDNYR F AHTNVESL ...String: SDVLELTDDN FESRISDTGS AGLMLVEFFA PWCGHCKRLA PEYEAAATRL KGIVPLAKVD CTANTNTCNK YGVSGYPTLK IFRDGEEAG AYDGPRTADG IVSHLKKQAG PASVPLRTEE EFKKFISDKD ASIVGFFDDS FSEAHSEFLK AASNLRDNYR F AHTNVESL VNEYDDNGEG IILFRPSHLT NKFEDKTVAY TEQKMTSGKI KKFIQENIFG ICPHMTEDNK DLIQGKDLLI AY YDVDYEK NAKGSNYWRN RVMMVAKKFL DAGHKLNFAV ASRKTFSHEL SDFGLESTAG EIPVVAIRTA KGEKFVMQEE FSR DGKALE RFLQDYFDGN LKRYLKSEPI PESNDGPVKV VVAENFDEIV NNENKDVLIE FYAPWCGHCK NLEPKYKELG EKLS KDPNI VIAKMDATAN DVPSPYEVRG FPTIYFSPAN KKLNPKKYEG GRELSDFISY LQREATNPPV IQEEKPKKKK KAQED L |
-Macromolecule #4: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-3 alpha chain
Macromolecule | Name: HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A-3 alpha chain type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Human (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 38.363535 KDa |
Sequence | String: GSHSMRYFFT SVSRPGRGEP RFIAVGYVDD TQFVRFDSDA ASQRMEPRAP WIEQEGPEYW DQETRNVKAQ SQTDRVDLGT LRGYYNQSE AGSHTIQIMY GCDVGSDGRF LRGYRQDAYD GKDYIALNED LRSWTAADMA AQITKRKWEA AHEAEQLRAY L DGTCVEWL ...String: GSHSMRYFFT SVSRPGRGEP RFIAVGYVDD TQFVRFDSDA ASQRMEPRAP WIEQEGPEYW DQETRNVKAQ SQTDRVDLGT LRGYYNQSE AGSHTIQIMY GCDVGSDGRF LRGYRQDAYD GKDYIALNED LRSWTAADMA AQITKRKWEA AHEAEQLRAY L DGTCVEWL RRYLENGKET LQRTDPPKTH MTHHPISDHE ATLRCWALGF YPAEITLTWQ RDGEDQTQDT ELVETRPAGD GT FQKWAAV VVPSGEEQRY TCHVQHEGLP KPLTLRWELS SQPTIPIVGI IAGLVLLGAV ITGAVVAAVM WRRKSSDRKG GSY TQAASS DSAQGSDVSL TACKV |
-Macromolecule #5: Calreticulin
Macromolecule | Name: Calreticulin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Human (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 46.507145 KDa |
Sequence | String: EPAVYFKEQF LDGDGWTSRW IESKHKSDFG KFVLSSGKFY GDEEKDKGLQ TSQDARFYAL SASFEPFSNK GQTLVVQFTV KHEQNIDCG GGYVKLFPNS LDQTDMHGDS EYNIMFGPDI CGPGTKKVHV IFNYKGKNVL INKDIRSKDD EFTHLYTLIV R PDNTYEVK ...String: EPAVYFKEQF LDGDGWTSRW IESKHKSDFG KFVLSSGKFY GDEEKDKGLQ TSQDARFYAL SASFEPFSNK GQTLVVQFTV KHEQNIDCG GGYVKLFPNS LDQTDMHGDS EYNIMFGPDI CGPGTKKVHV IFNYKGKNVL INKDIRSKDD EFTHLYTLIV R PDNTYEVK IDNSQVESGS LEDDWDFLPP KKIKDPDASK PEDWDERAKI DDPTDSKPED WDKPEHIPDP DAKKPEDWDE EM DGEWEPP VIQNPEYKGE WKPRQIDNPD YKGTWIHPEI DNPEYSPDPS IYAYDNFGVL GLDLWQVKSG TIFDNFLITN DEA YAEEFG NETWGVTKAA EKQMKDKQDE EQRLKEEEED KKRKEEEEAE DKEDDEDKDE DEEDEEDKEE DEEEDVPGQA KDEL |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 2 mg/mL |
---|---|
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: C-flat-2/2 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 55.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Software - Name: Gctf Details: CTF correction was performed internally in Relion and Frealign |
---|---|
Startup model | Type of model: OTHER Details: Selected particles from the best 2D class averages were subjected to 3D-classification in Relion, using a low-pass filtered global average as a starting model. The best map was then used as ...Details: Selected particles from the best 2D class averages were subjected to 3D-classification in Relion, using a low-pass filtered global average as a starting model. The best map was then used as an initial model for subsequent 3D classification. |
Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 2.1) |
Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 5.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: FREALIGN (ver. X) / Number images used: 141078 |