+
データを開く
-
基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-10652 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
タイトル | Multiple system atrophy Type II-2 alpha-synuclein filament | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Helical symmetry imposed relion post-processed map. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | multiple system atrophy / alpha-synuclein filament / PROTEIN FIBRIL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
機能・相同性 | ![]() negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / : / response to desipramine / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber ...negative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone / : / response to desipramine / neutral lipid metabolic process / regulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process / negative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / negative regulation of norepinephrine uptake / positive regulation of SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process / supramolecular fiber / mitochondrial membrane organization / regulation of synaptic vesicle recycling / negative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy / regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery / negative regulation of exocytosis / regulation of glutamate secretion / SNARE complex assembly / positive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion / dopamine biosynthetic process / response to iron(II) ion / regulation of norepinephrine uptake / negative regulation of dopamine metabolic process / regulation of locomotion / mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport / regulation of macrophage activation / positive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process / synaptic vesicle priming / transporter regulator activity / negative regulation of microtubule polymerization / synaptic vesicle transport / positive regulation of receptor recycling / dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission / protein kinase inhibitor activity / dynein complex binding / regulation of dopamine secretion / negative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway / nuclear outer membrane / cuprous ion binding / positive regulation of exocytosis / synaptic vesicle exocytosis / response to magnesium ion / positive regulation of endocytosis / kinesin binding / synaptic vesicle endocytosis / enzyme inhibitor activity / cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of serotonin uptake / regulation of presynapse assembly / response to type II interferon / alpha-tubulin binding / beta-tubulin binding / phospholipase binding / behavioral response to cocaine / supramolecular fiber organization / cellular response to copper ion / phospholipid metabolic process / cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus / inclusion body / axon terminus / cellular response to epinephrine stimulus / Hsp70 protein binding / response to interleukin-1 / regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization / SNARE binding / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / adult locomotory behavior / excitatory postsynaptic potential / phosphoprotein binding / protein tetramerization / fatty acid metabolic process / microglial cell activation / synapse organization / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / ferrous iron binding / protein destabilization / PKR-mediated signaling / phospholipid binding / receptor internalization / tau protein binding / long-term synaptic potentiation / terminal bouton / positive regulation of inflammatory response / synaptic vesicle membrane / actin cytoskeleton / actin binding / growth cone / cellular response to oxidative stress / cell cortex / neuron apoptotic process / microtubule binding / response to lipopolysaccharide / chemical synaptic transmission / molecular adaptor activity / amyloid fibril formation / histone binding / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / mitochondrial outer membrane / lysosome 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
手法 | らせん対称体再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.09 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Schweighauser M / Shi Y | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
資金援助 | ![]() ![]() ![]()
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | ![]() タイトル: Structures of α-synuclein filaments from multiple system atrophy. 著者: Manuel Schweighauser / Yang Shi / Airi Tarutani / Fuyuki Kametani / Alexey G Murzin / Bernardino Ghetti / Tomoyasu Matsubara / Taisuke Tomita / Takashi Ando / Kazuko Hasegawa / Shigeo ...著者: Manuel Schweighauser / Yang Shi / Airi Tarutani / Fuyuki Kametani / Alexey G Murzin / Bernardino Ghetti / Tomoyasu Matsubara / Taisuke Tomita / Takashi Ando / Kazuko Hasegawa / Shigeo Murayama / Mari Yoshida / Masato Hasegawa / Sjors H W Scheres / Michel Goedert / ![]() ![]() ![]() 要旨: Synucleinopathies, which include multiple system atrophy (MSA), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's disease with dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), are human neurodegenerative diseases. ...Synucleinopathies, which include multiple system atrophy (MSA), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's disease with dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), are human neurodegenerative diseases. Existing treatments are at best symptomatic. These diseases are characterized by the presence of, and believed to be caused by the formation of, filamentous inclusions of α-synuclein in brain cells. However, the structures of α-synuclein filaments from the human brain are unknown. Here, using cryo-electron microscopy, we show that α-synuclein inclusions from the brains of individuals with MSA are made of two types of filament, each of which consists of two different protofilaments. In each type of filament, non-proteinaceous molecules are present at the interface of the two protofilaments. Using two-dimensional class averaging, we show that α-synuclein filaments from the brains of individuals with MSA differ from those of individuals with DLB, which suggests that distinct conformers or strains characterize specific synucleinopathies. As is the case with tau assemblies, the structures of α-synuclein filaments extracted from the brains of individuals with MSA differ from those formed in vitro using recombinant proteins, which has implications for understanding the mechanisms of aggregate propagation and neurodegeneration in the human brain. These findings have diagnostic and potential therapeutic relevance, especially because of the unmet clinical need to be able to image filamentous α-synuclein inclusions in the human brain. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
履歴 |
|
-
構造の表示
ムービー |
![]() |
---|---|
構造ビューア | EMマップ: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
添付画像 |
-
ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | ![]() | 13.4 MB | ![]() | |
---|---|---|---|---|
ヘッダ (付随情報) | ![]() ![]() | 21.9 KB 21.9 KB | 表示 表示 | ![]() |
FSC (解像度算出) | ![]() | 7.9 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
画像 | ![]() | 193.8 KB | ||
マスクデータ | ![]() | 40.6 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.1 KB | ||
その他 | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 36.9 MB 31.1 MB 31.1 MB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-検証レポート
文書・要旨 | ![]() | 885.3 KB | 表示 | ![]() |
---|---|---|---|---|
文書・詳細版 | ![]() | 884.9 KB | 表示 | |
XML形式データ | ![]() | 13.6 KB | 表示 | |
CIF形式データ | ![]() | 19.2 KB | 表示 | |
アーカイブディレクトリ | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | ![]() 6xyqMC ![]() 6xyoC ![]() 6xypC M: このマップから作成された原子モデル C: 同じ文献を引用 ( |
---|---|
類似構造データ | |
電子顕微鏡画像生データ | ![]() Data size: 1.1 TB Data #1: Unaligned multi-frame movies [micrographs - multiframe] Data #2: Dose-weighted aligned micrographs [micrographs - single frame] Data #3: Polished particle stacks [picked particles - single frame - processed]) |
-
リンク
EMDBのページ | ![]() ![]() |
---|---|
「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
-
マップ
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
注釈 | Helical symmetry imposed relion post-processed map. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 | 画像のコントロール
画像は Spider により作成 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.15 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
|
-添付データ
-マスク #1
ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
投影像・断面図 |
| ||||||||||||
密度ヒストグラム |
-追加マップ: Relion post-processed map.
ファイル | emd_10652_additional.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
注釈 | Relion post-processed map. | ||||||||||||
投影像・断面図 |
| ||||||||||||
密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #1
ファイル | emd_10652_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
投影像・断面図 |
| ||||||||||||
密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #2
ファイル | emd_10652_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
投影像・断面図 |
| ||||||||||||
密度ヒストグラム |
-
試料の構成要素
-全体 : Sarkosyl-insoluble fractions from the putamen of multiple system ...
全体 | 名称: Sarkosyl-insoluble fractions from the putamen of multiple system atrophy brain |
---|---|
要素 |
|
-超分子 #1: Sarkosyl-insoluble fractions from the putamen of multiple system ...
超分子 | 名称: Sarkosyl-insoluble fractions from the putamen of multiple system atrophy brain タイプ: tissue / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: all |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
-分子 #1: Alpha-synuclein
分子 | 名称: Alpha-synuclein / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 10 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
---|---|
由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 14.476108 KDa |
配列 | 文字列: MDVFMKGLSK AKEGVVAAAE KTKQGVAEAA GKTKEGVLYV GSKTKEGVVH GVATVAEKTK EQVTNVGGAV VTGVTAVAQK TVEGAGSIA AATGFVKKDQ LGKNEEGAPQ EGILEDMPVD PDNEAYEMPS EEGYQDYEPE A UniProtKB: Alpha-synuclein |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
---|---|
![]() | らせん対称体再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | filament |
-
試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 |
---|---|
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-
電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 検出モード: COUNTING / 平均電子線量: 47.5 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |