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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0626 | |||||||||
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Title | Human MCU-EMRE complex, monomer of channel | |||||||||
![]() | Monomer of a cation channel | |||||||||
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![]() | ion channel / complex / membrane protein / TRANSPORT PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() uniporter activity / Processing of SMDT1 / mitochondrial calcium ion transmembrane transport / uniplex complex / Mitochondrial calcium ion transport / positive regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration / mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis / channel activator activity / calcium import into the mitochondrion / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis ...uniporter activity / Processing of SMDT1 / mitochondrial calcium ion transmembrane transport / uniplex complex / Mitochondrial calcium ion transport / positive regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration / mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis / channel activator activity / calcium import into the mitochondrion / positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis / positive regulation of mitochondrial fission / calcium channel complex / Mitochondrial protein degradation / calcium-mediated signaling / calcium channel activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / glucose homeostasis / protein complex oligomerization / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / mitochondrial inner membrane / mitochondrial matrix / mitochondrion / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Wang Y / Bai X | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural Mechanism of EMRE-Dependent Gating of the Human Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter. Authors: Yan Wang / Nam X Nguyen / Ji She / Weizhong Zeng / Yi Yang / Xiao-Chen Bai / Youxing Jiang / ![]() Abstract: Mitochondrial calcium uptake is crucial to the regulation of eukaryotic Ca homeostasis and is mediated by the mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU). While MCU alone can transport Ca in primitive ...Mitochondrial calcium uptake is crucial to the regulation of eukaryotic Ca homeostasis and is mediated by the mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU). While MCU alone can transport Ca in primitive eukaryotes, metazoans require an essential single membrane-spanning auxiliary component called EMRE to form functional channels; however, the molecular mechanism of EMRE regulation remains elusive. Here, we present the cryo-EM structure of the human MCU-EMRE complex, which defines the interactions between MCU and EMRE as well as pinpoints the juxtamembrane loop of MCU and extended linker of EMRE as the crucial elements in the EMRE-dependent gating mechanism among metazoan MCUs. The structure also features the dimerization of two MCU-EMRE complexes along an interface at the N-terminal domain (NTD) of human MCU that is a hotspot for post-translational modifications. Thus, the human MCU-EMRE complex, which constitutes the minimal channel components among metazoans, provides a framework for future mechanistic studies on MCU. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 94.2 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 10.8 KB 10.8 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 135.8 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 6o5bMC ![]() 0625C ![]() 0627C ![]() 6o58C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Map
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Annotation | Monomer of a cation channel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.84 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : MCU/EMRE complex
Entire | Name: MCU/EMRE complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: MCU/EMRE complex
Supramolecule | Name: MCU/EMRE complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial
Macromolecule | Name: Calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 8 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.920828 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MAAAAGRSLL LLLSSRGGGG GGAGGCGALT AGCFPGLGVS RHRQQQHHRT VHQRIASWQN LGAVYCSTVV PSDDVTVVYQ NGLPVISVR LPSRRERCQF TLKPISDSVG VFLRQLQEED RGIDRVAIYS PDGVRVAAST GIDLLLLDDF KLVINDLTYH V RPPKRDLL ...String: MAAAAGRSLL LLLSSRGGGG GGAGGCGALT AGCFPGLGVS RHRQQQHHRT VHQRIASWQN LGAVYCSTVV PSDDVTVVYQ NGLPVISVR LPSRRERCQF TLKPISDSVG VFLRQLQEED RGIDRVAIYS PDGVRVAAST GIDLLLLDDF KLVINDLTYH V RPPKRDLL SHENAATLND VKTLVQQLYT TLCIEQHQLN KERELIERLE DLKEQLAPLE KVRIEISRKA EKRTTLVLWG GL AYMATQF GILARLTWWE YSWDIMEPVT YFITYGSAMA MYAYFVMTRQ EYVYPEARDR QYLLFFHKGA KKSRFDLEKY NQL KDAIAQ AEMDLKRLRD PLQVHLPLRQ IGEKD UniProtKB: Calcium uniporter protein, mitochondrial |
-Macromolecule #2: Essential MCU regulator, mitochondrial
Macromolecule | Name: Essential MCU regulator, mitochondrial / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.45414 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASGAARWLV LAPVRSGALR SGPSLRKDGD VSAAWSGSGR SLVPSRSVIV TRSGAILPKP VKMSFGLLRV FSIVIPFLYV GTLISKNFA ALLEEHDIFV PEDDDDDD UniProtKB: Essential MCU regulator, mitochondrial |
-Macromolecule #3: CALCIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CA |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.078 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Grid | Details: unspecified |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 2.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: INSILICO MODEL |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 61958 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |