ジャーナル: Nat Biotechnol / 年: 2017 タイトル: Design of coiled-coil protein-origami cages that self-assemble in vitro and in vivo. 著者: Ajasja Ljubetič / Fabio Lapenta / Helena Gradišar / Igor Drobnak / Jana Aupič / Žiga Strmšek / Duško Lainšček / Iva Hafner-Bratkovič / Andreja Majerle / Nuša Krivec / Mojca Benčina ...著者: Ajasja Ljubetič / Fabio Lapenta / Helena Gradišar / Igor Drobnak / Jana Aupič / Žiga Strmšek / Duško Lainšček / Iva Hafner-Bratkovič / Andreja Majerle / Nuša Krivec / Mojca Benčina / Tomaž Pisanski / Tanja Ćirković Veličković / Adam Round / José María Carazo / Roberto Melero / Roman Jerala / 要旨: Polypeptides and polynucleotides are natural programmable biopolymers that can self-assemble into complex tertiary structures. We describe a system analogous to designed DNA nanostructures in which ...Polypeptides and polynucleotides are natural programmable biopolymers that can self-assemble into complex tertiary structures. We describe a system analogous to designed DNA nanostructures in which protein coiled-coil (CC) dimers serve as building blocks for modular de novo design of polyhedral protein cages that efficiently self-assemble in vitro and in vivo. We produced and characterized >20 single-chain protein cages in three shapes-tetrahedron, four-sided pyramid, and triangular prism-with the largest containing >700 amino-acid residues and measuring 11 nm in diameter. Their stability and folding kinetics were similar to those of natural proteins. Solution small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), electron microscopy (EM), and biophysical analysis confirmed agreement of the expressed structures with the designs. We also demonstrated self-assembly of a tetrahedral structure in bacteria, mammalian cells, and mice without evidence of inflammation. A semi-automated computational design platform and a toolbox of CC building modules are provided to enable the design of protein cages in any polyhedral shape.
登録者
Jana Aupic (National Institute of Chemistry, Slovenia)