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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 9eg1 | |||||||||||||||
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| Title | COP9 signalosome deneddylation complex with cullin-5 | |||||||||||||||
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Keywords | SIGNALING PROTEIN / COP9 / COP9 signalosome / signalosome / NEDD8 / N8CUL5 / deneddylation / CSN5 / CUL5 / metalloprotease | |||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnegative regulation of focal adhesion disassembly / COP9 signalosome assembly / trophectodermal cell proliferation / macrophage migration inhibitory factor binding / regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response / exosomal secretion / GTPase inhibitor activity / deNEDDylase activity / ERBB2 signaling pathway / protein deneddylation ...negative regulation of focal adhesion disassembly / COP9 signalosome assembly / trophectodermal cell proliferation / macrophage migration inhibitory factor binding / regulation of IRE1-mediated unfolded protein response / exosomal secretion / GTPase inhibitor activity / deNEDDylase activity / ERBB2 signaling pathway / protein deneddylation / regulation of protein neddylation / activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity / negative regulation of focal adhesion assembly / eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex / reelin-mediated signaling pathway / cellular response to camptothecin / COP9 signalosome / cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase / NEDD8 transferase activity / regulation of neuron migration / protein K11-linked ubiquitination / protein neddylation / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases) / NEDD8 ligase activity / response to redox state / RHOBTB1 GTPase cycle / regulation of JNK cascade / regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator / inner cell mass cell proliferation / Cul5-RING ubiquitin ligase complex / metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity / SCF ubiquitin ligase complex / SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity / TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs / regulation of proteolysis / : / regulation of postsynapse assembly / skeletal muscle cell differentiation / response to light stimulus / cullin family protein binding / anatomical structure morphogenesis / site of DNA damage / JNK cascade / endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / translation initiation factor activity / post-translational protein modification / intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / protein modification process / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / Iron uptake and transport / RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase / Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G / Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling / Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses / modification-dependent protein catabolic process / DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER / Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling / calcium channel activity / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / neuron differentiation / protein tag activity / metallopeptidase activity / ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / synaptic vesicle / transcription corepressor activity / cell junction / intracellular protein localization / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / UCH proteinases / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / cell migration / Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation / Neddylation / signaling receptor activity / transcription by RNA polymerase II / in utero embryonic development / ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein phosphorylation / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / transcription coactivator activity / regulation of cell cycle / nuclear speck / postsynapse / positive regulation of cell migration / protein ubiquitination / translation / copper ion binding / negative regulation of cell population proliferation / ubiquitin protein ligase binding / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / negative regulation of apoptotic process / chromatin / perinuclear region of cytoplasm / glutamatergic synapse / enzyme binding / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / signal transduction / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||
| Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.52 Å | |||||||||||||||
Authors | Shi, H. / Zheng, N. | |||||||||||||||
| Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2026Title: CSN5i-3 is an orthosteric molecular glue inhibitor of COP9 signalosome. Authors: Huigang Shi / Xiaorong Wang / Clinton Yu / Haibin Mao / Fenglong Jiao / Merav Braitbard / Ben Shor / Zhongsheng Zhang / Thomas R Hinds / Shiyun Cao / Erkang Fan / Dina Schneidman-Duhovny / ...Authors: Huigang Shi / Xiaorong Wang / Clinton Yu / Haibin Mao / Fenglong Jiao / Merav Braitbard / Ben Shor / Zhongsheng Zhang / Thomas R Hinds / Shiyun Cao / Erkang Fan / Dina Schneidman-Duhovny / Lan Huang / Ning Zheng / ![]() Abstract: Orthosteric inhibitors block enzyme active sites and prevent substrates from binding. Enhancing their specificity through substrate dependence seems inherently unlikely, as their mechanism hinges on ...Orthosteric inhibitors block enzyme active sites and prevent substrates from binding. Enhancing their specificity through substrate dependence seems inherently unlikely, as their mechanism hinges on direct competition rather than selective recognition. Here we show that a molecular glue mechanism unexpectedly imparts substrate-dependent potency to CSN5i-3, an orthosteric inhibitor of the COP9 signalosome (CSN). We first confirm that CSN5i-3 inhibits CSN, which catalyses NEDD8 (N8) deconjugation from the cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases, by occupying the active site of its catalytic subunit, CSN5, and directly competing with the iso-peptide bond substrate. Notably, the orthosteric inhibitor binds free CSN with only micromolar affinity, yet achieves nanomolar potency in blocking its deneddylase activity. Cryogenic electron microscopy structures of the enzyme-substrate-inhibitor complex reveal that active site-engaged CSN5i-3 occludes the substrate iso-peptide linkage while simultaneously extending an N8-binding exosite of CSN5, acting as a molecular glue to cement the N8-CSN5 interaction. The cooperativity of this trimolecular CSN5i-3-N8-CSN5 assembly, in turn, sequesters CSN5i-3 at its binding site, conferring high potency to the orthosteric inhibitor despite its low affinity for the free enzyme. Together, our findings highlight the modest affinity requirements of molecule glues for individual target proteins and establish orthosteric molecular glue inhibitors as a new class of substrate-dependent enzyme antagonists. | |||||||||||||||
| History |
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Structure visualization
| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 9eg1.cif.gz | 556.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb9eg1.ent.gz | 435.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 9eg1.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/eg/9eg1 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/eg/9eg1 | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 47983MC ![]() 9e5zC ![]() 9e77C ![]() 9e81C ![]() 9efmC ![]() 9efqC ![]() 9efvC ![]() 9eg8C ![]() 9eglC ![]() 9ph4C C: citing same article ( M: map data used to model this data |
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| Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology F&H Search |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-COP9 signalosome complex subunit ... , 8 types, 8 molecules BDEFGHAC
| #1: Protein | Mass: 51664.570 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS2, CSN2, TRIP15 / Production host: ![]() |
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| #2: Protein | Mass: 46322.688 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS4, CSN4 / Production host: ![]() |
| #3: Protein | Mass: 37562.719 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: E76A, D151N Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS5, CSN5, JAB1 / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: Q92905, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases) |
| #4: Protein | Mass: 36203.398 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS6, CSN6, HVIP / Production host: ![]() |
| #5: Protein | Mass: 29656.928 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS7B, CSN7B / Production host: ![]() |
| #6: Protein | Mass: 23245.543 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS8, CSN8 / Production host: ![]() |
| #9: Protein | Mass: 55606.496 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GPS1, COPS1, CSN1 / Production host: ![]() |
| #10: Protein | Mass: 47924.008 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: COPS3, CSN3 / Production host: ![]() |
-Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules JKI
| #7: Protein | Mass: 91085.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: CUL5, VACM1 / Production host: ![]() |
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| #8: Protein | Mass: 12697.436 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: RNF7, RBX2, ROC2, SAG / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: Q9UBF6, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase, cullin-RING-type E3 NEDD8 transferase |
| #11: Protein | Mass: 9086.562 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: NEDD8 / Production host: ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 1 types, 3 molecules 
| #12: Chemical |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | Y |
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| Has protein modification | N |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
| Component | Name: The complex of human COP9 signalosome with NEDD8 and CSN5i-3 Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #9, #1, #10, #2-#6, #11, #7-#8 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES |
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| Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
| Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 |
| Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: TFS KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
| Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
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| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.52 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 239911 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 4D10 Accession code: 4D10 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refinement | Highest resolution: 3.52 Å Stereochemistry target values: REAL-SPACE (WEIGHTED MAP SUM AT ATOM CENTERS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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About Yorodumi




Homo sapiens (human)
United States, 1items
Citation




























PDBj







FIELD EMISSION GUN
