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- PDB-8u7l: Cryo-EM structure of LRRK2 bound to type II inhibitor GZD824 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8u7l
TitleCryo-EM structure of LRRK2 bound to type II inhibitor GZD824
ComponentsLeucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
KeywordsHYDROLASE / Cryo-EM / Parkinson's disease / Kinase / LRRK2 / type II inhibitor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


peroxidase inhibitor activity / caveola neck / negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion / Wnt signalosome assembly / beta-catenin destruction complex binding / regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve / regulation of kidney size / regulation of neuron maturation / tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb ...peroxidase inhibitor activity / caveola neck / negative regulation of thioredoxin peroxidase activity by peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein processing involved in protein targeting to mitochondrion / Wnt signalosome assembly / beta-catenin destruction complex binding / regulation of branching morphogenesis of a nerve / regulation of kidney size / regulation of neuron maturation / tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb / protein localization to endoplasmic reticulum exit site / GTP-dependent protein kinase activity / regulation of neuroblast proliferation / regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport / negative regulation of late endosome to lysosome transport / regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion / regulation of synaptic vesicle transport / regulation of lysosomal lumen pH / positive regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / amphisome / regulation of CAMKK-AMPK signaling cascade / cytoplasmic side of mitochondrial outer membrane / co-receptor binding / mitochondrion localization / regulation of retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi / negative regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of autophagosome assembly / positive regulation of microglial cell activation / neuron projection arborization / positive regulation of synaptic vesicle endocytosis / JUN kinase kinase kinase activity / olfactory bulb development / regulation of protein kinase A signaling / regulation of dendritic spine morphogenesis / striatum development / multivesicular body, internal vesicle / protein localization to mitochondrion / cellular response to dopamine / endoplasmic reticulum organization / positive regulation of protein autoubiquitination / presynaptic cytosol / positive regulation of programmed cell death / Wnt signalosome / GTP metabolic process / negative regulation of protein processing / regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway / syntaxin-1 binding / negative regulation of GTPase activity / regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / exploration behavior / protein kinase A binding / regulation of locomotion / regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis / PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization / Golgi-associated vesicle / negative regulation of macroautophagy / clathrin binding / neuromuscular junction development / lysosome organization / regulation of mitochondrial fission / intracellular distribution of mitochondria / Golgi organization / autolysosome / : / locomotory exploration behavior / endoplasmic reticulum exit site / microvillus / Rho protein signal transduction / MAP kinase kinase kinase activity / positive regulation of protein kinase activity / cellular response to manganese ion / canonical Wnt signaling pathway / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / phosphorylation / positive regulation of autophagy / JNK cascade / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / dendrite cytoplasm / tubulin binding / GTPase activator activity / cellular response to starvation / neuron projection morphogenesis / regulation of membrane potential / SNARE binding / excitatory postsynaptic potential / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / negative regulation of protein binding / positive regulation of protein ubiquitination / regulation of autophagy / mitochondrion organization / determination of adult lifespan / peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / mitochondrial membrane / calcium-mediated signaling / positive regulation of MAP kinase activity / trans-Golgi network / regulation of protein stability / terminal bouton
Similarity search - Function
: / C-terminal of Roc (COR) domain / C-terminal of Roc, COR, domain / Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase / Roc domain profile. / Roc domain / Leucine-rich repeats, bacterial type / Leucine rich repeat / Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype / Leucine-rich repeats, typical (most populated) subfamily ...: / C-terminal of Roc (COR) domain / C-terminal of Roc, COR, domain / Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase / Roc domain profile. / Roc domain / Leucine-rich repeats, bacterial type / Leucine rich repeat / Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype / Leucine-rich repeats, typical (most populated) subfamily / Leucine-rich repeat profile. / Leucine-rich repeat / Rab subfamily of small GTPases / Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Armadillo-like helical / Small GTP-binding protein domain / Armadillo-type fold / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / Serine/threonine-protein kinase, active site / Serine/Threonine protein kinases active-site signature. / Protein kinase domain / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain / Protein kinase, ATP binding site / Protein kinases ATP-binding region signature. / Protein kinase domain profile. / Protein kinase domain / Protein kinase-like domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Chem-T3X / Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsZhu, H. / Sun, J.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)R00HL143037 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2024
Title: Pharmacology of LRRK2 with type I and II kinase inhibitors revealed by cryo-EM.
Authors: Hanwen Zhu / Patricia Hixson / Wen Ma / Ji Sun /
Abstract: LRRK2 is one of the most promising drug targets for Parkinson's disease. Though type I kinase inhibitors of LRRK2 are under clinical trials, alternative strategies like type II inhibitors are being ...LRRK2 is one of the most promising drug targets for Parkinson's disease. Though type I kinase inhibitors of LRRK2 are under clinical trials, alternative strategies like type II inhibitors are being actively pursued due to the potential undesired effects of type I inhibitors. Currently, a robust method for LRRK2-inhibitor structure determination to guide structure-based drug discovery is lacking, and inhibition mechanisms of available compounds are also unclear. Here we present near-atomic-resolution structures of LRRK2 with type I (LRRK2-IN-1 and GNE-7915) and type II (rebastinib, ponatinib, and GZD-824) inhibitors, uncovering the structural basis of LRRK2 inhibition and conformational plasticity of the kinase domain with molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Type I and II inhibitors bind to LRRK2 in active-like and inactive conformations, so LRRK2-inhibitor complexes further reveal general structural features associated with LRRK2 activation. Our study provides atomic details of LRRK2-inhibitor interactions and a framework for understanding LRRK2 activation and for rational drug design.
History
DepositionSep 15, 2023Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 31, 2024Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
A: Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)574,8076
Polymers572,8552
Non-polymers1,9524
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy, not applicable
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 / Dardarin


Mass: 286427.656 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LRRK2, PARK8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human)
References: UniProt: Q5S007, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement
#2: Chemical ChemComp-GDP / GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE


Type: RNA linking / Mass: 443.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O11P2 / Comment: GDP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#3: Chemical ChemComp-T3X / 4-methyl-N-{4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}-3-[(1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-5-yl)ethynyl]benzamide


Mass: 532.559 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C29H27F3N6O
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: LRRK2-GZD824 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 286 kDa/nm / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Buffer solutionpH: 8
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 1800 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 67.04 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4GctfCTF correction
13cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: NONE
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 78975 / Symmetry type: POINT

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