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- PDB-8bc1: Cryo-EM Structure of Ca2+-bound mTMEM16F F518A_Q623A mutant in GDN -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8bc1 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM Structure of Ca2+-bound mTMEM16F F518A_Q623A mutant in GDN | ||||||
![]() | Anoctamin-6,mTMEM16F | ||||||
![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Lipid Scramblase / Ion Channel / Blood Coagulation / Viral Entry / Cell Fusion | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() calcium activated phospholipid scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylserine scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylcholine scrambling / calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling / positive regulation of potassium ion export across plasma membrane / purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / phospholipid scramblase activity / negative regulation of cell volume / intracellularly calcium-gated chloride channel activity ...calcium activated phospholipid scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylserine scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylcholine scrambling / calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling / positive regulation of potassium ion export across plasma membrane / purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / phospholipid scramblase activity / negative regulation of cell volume / intracellularly calcium-gated chloride channel activity / bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / cholinergic synapse / plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling / bleb assembly / voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / Stimuli-sensing channels / positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment / calcium-activated cation channel activity / positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis / chloride transport / dendritic cell chemotaxis / phospholipid translocation / chloride channel activity / chloride channel complex / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / positive regulation of bone mineralization / chloride transmembrane transport / Neutrophil degranulation / synaptic membrane / establishment of localization in cell / calcium ion transmembrane transport / blood coagulation / positive regulation of apoptotic process / protein homodimerization activity / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.93 Å | ||||||
![]() | Arndt, M. / Alvadia, C. / Straub, M.S. / Clerico-Mosina, V. / Paulino, C. / Dutzler, R. | ||||||
Funding support | European Union, 1items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis for the activation of the lipid scramblase TMEM16F. Authors: Melanie Arndt / Carolina Alvadia / Monique S Straub / Vanessa Clerico Mosina / Cristina Paulino / Raimund Dutzler / ![]() ![]() Abstract: TMEM16F, a member of the conserved TMEM16 family, plays a central role in the initiation of blood coagulation and the fusion of trophoblasts. The protein mediates passive ion and lipid transport in ...TMEM16F, a member of the conserved TMEM16 family, plays a central role in the initiation of blood coagulation and the fusion of trophoblasts. The protein mediates passive ion and lipid transport in response to an increase in intracellular Ca. However, the mechanism of how the protein facilitates both processes has remained elusive. Here we investigate the basis for TMEM16F activation. In a screen of residues lining the proposed site of conduction, we identify mutants with strongly activating phenotype. Structures of these mutants determined herein by cryo-electron microscopy show major rearrangements leading to the exposure of hydrophilic patches to the membrane, whose distortion facilitates lipid diffusion. The concomitant opening of a pore promotes ion conduction in the same protein conformation. Our work has revealed a mechanism that is distinct for this branch of the family and that will aid the development of a specific pharmacology for a promising drug target. | ||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 232.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 180.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1.1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 43.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 63.1 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 15959MC ![]() 8b8gC ![]() 8b8jC ![]() 8b8kC ![]() 8b8mC ![]() 8b8qC ![]() 8bc0C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 113330.484 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Mutation: F518A,Q623A Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / Has ligand of interest | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Homodimeric mTMEM16F F518A Q623A mutant bound to Ca2+ / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 / Details: 20mM HEPES 150mM NaCl 2mM EGTA 0.03% GDN |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Details: 2mM free Ca2+ added shortly before freezing |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2400 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Image recording | Electron dose: 59.46 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.93 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 183302 Details: The map was masked for calculation the final resolution (cryoSPARC auto-masking) Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 73.9 / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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