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Yorodumi- EMDB-15959: Cryo-EM Structure of Ca2+-bound mTMEM16F F518A_Q623A mutant in GDN -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-15959 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM Structure of Ca2+-bound mTMEM16F F518A_Q623A mutant in GDN | |||||||||
Map data | Map of mTMEM16F F158A_Q623A mutant in Digitonin | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Lipid Scramblase / Ion Channel / Membrane Protein / Blood Coagulation / Viral Entry / Cell Fusion | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information calcium activated phospholipid scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylserine scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylcholine scrambling / calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling / positive regulation of potassium ion export across plasma membrane / purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / phospholipid scramblase activity / intracellularly calcium-gated chloride channel activity / bone mineralization involved in bone maturation ...calcium activated phospholipid scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylserine scrambling / calcium activated phosphatidylcholine scrambling / calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling / positive regulation of potassium ion export across plasma membrane / purinergic nucleotide receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / phospholipid scramblase activity / intracellularly calcium-gated chloride channel activity / bone mineralization involved in bone maturation / negative regulation of cell volume / cholinergic synapse / voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling / positive regulation of phagocytosis, engulfment / Stimuli-sensing channels / bleb assembly / calcium-activated cation channel activity / positive regulation of monocyte chemotaxis / dendritic cell chemotaxis / chloride transport / phospholipid translocation / chloride channel activity / chloride channel complex / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / positive regulation of bone mineralization / chloride transmembrane transport / Neutrophil degranulation / synaptic membrane / establishment of localization in cell / calcium ion transmembrane transport / blood coagulation / positive regulation of apoptotic process / protein homodimerization activity / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Mus musculus (house mouse) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.93 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Arndt M / Alvadia C / Straub MS / Clerico-Mosina V / Paulino C / Dutzler R | |||||||||
Funding support | European Union, 1 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022 Title: Structural basis for the activation of the lipid scramblase TMEM16F. Authors: Melanie Arndt / Carolina Alvadia / Monique S Straub / Vanessa Clerico Mosina / Cristina Paulino / Raimund Dutzler / Abstract: TMEM16F, a member of the conserved TMEM16 family, plays a central role in the initiation of blood coagulation and the fusion of trophoblasts. The protein mediates passive ion and lipid transport in ...TMEM16F, a member of the conserved TMEM16 family, plays a central role in the initiation of blood coagulation and the fusion of trophoblasts. The protein mediates passive ion and lipid transport in response to an increase in intracellular Ca. However, the mechanism of how the protein facilitates both processes has remained elusive. Here we investigate the basis for TMEM16F activation. In a screen of residues lining the proposed site of conduction, we identify mutants with strongly activating phenotype. Structures of these mutants determined herein by cryo-electron microscopy show major rearrangements leading to the exposure of hydrophilic patches to the membrane, whose distortion facilitates lipid diffusion. The concomitant opening of a pore promotes ion conduction in the same protein conformation. Our work has revealed a mechanism that is distinct for this branch of the family and that will aid the development of a specific pharmacology for a promising drug target. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_15959.map.gz | 33.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-15959-v30.xml emd-15959.xml | 16.2 KB 16.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_15959_fsc.xml | 9.6 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_15959.png | 76.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-15959.cif.gz | 6.4 KB | ||
Others | emd_15959_half_map_1.map.gz emd_15959_half_map_2.map.gz | 62 MB 62 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-15959 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-15959 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_15959_validation.pdf.gz | 800.4 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_15959_full_validation.pdf.gz | 800 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_15959_validation.xml.gz | 16.5 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_15959_validation.cif.gz | 21 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-15959 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-15959 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8bc1MC 8b8gC 8b8jC 8b8kC 8b8mC 8b8qC 8bc0C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_15959.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 67 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Map of mTMEM16F F158A_Q623A mutant in Digitonin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.302 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Halfmap of mTMEM16F F158A Q623A mutant in Digitonin
File | emd_15959_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Halfmap of mTMEM16F F158A_Q623A mutant in Digitonin | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Halfmap of mTMEM16F F158A Q623A mutant in Digitonin
File | emd_15959_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Halfmap of mTMEM16F F158A_Q623A mutant in Digitonin | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Homodimeric mTMEM16F F518A Q623A mutant bound to Ca2+
Entire | Name: Homodimeric mTMEM16F F518A Q623A mutant bound to Ca2+ |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Homodimeric mTMEM16F F518A Q623A mutant bound to Ca2+
Supramolecule | Name: Homodimeric mTMEM16F F518A Q623A mutant bound to Ca2+ / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
-Macromolecule #1: Anoctamin-6,mTMEM16F
Macromolecule | Name: Anoctamin-6,mTMEM16F / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 113.330484 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MQMMTRKVLL NMELEEDDDE DGDIVLENFD QTIVCPTFGS LENQQDFRTP EFEEFNGKPD SLFFTDGQRR IDFILVYEDE SKKENNKKG TNEKQKRKRQ AYESNLICHG LQLEATRSVS DDKLVFVKVH APWEVLCTYA EIMHIKLPLK PNDLKTRSPF G NLNWFTKV ...String: MQMMTRKVLL NMELEEDDDE DGDIVLENFD QTIVCPTFGS LENQQDFRTP EFEEFNGKPD SLFFTDGQRR IDFILVYEDE SKKENNKKG TNEKQKRKRQ AYESNLICHG LQLEATRSVS DDKLVFVKVH APWEVLCTYA EIMHIKLPLK PNDLKTRSPF G NLNWFTKV LRVNESVIKP EQEFFTAPFE KSRMNDFYIL DRDSFFNPAT RSRIVYFILS RVKYQVMNNV NKFGINRLVS SG IYKAAFP LHDCRFNYES EDISCPSERY LLYREWAHPR SIYKKQPLDL IRKYYGEKIG IYFAWLGYYT QMLLLAAVVG VAC FLYGYL DQDNCTWSKE VCDPDIGGQI LMCPQCDRLC PFWRLNITCE SSKKLCIFDS FGTLIFAVFM GVWVTLFLEF WKRR QAELE YEWDTVELQQ EEQARPEYEA QCNHVVINEI TQEEERIPFT TCGKCIRVTL CASAVFFWIL LIIASVIGII VYRLS VFIV FSTTLPKNPN GTDPIQKYLT PQMATSITAS IISAIIIMIL NTIYEKVAIM ITNFELPRTQ TDYENSLTMK MFLFQF VNY YSSCFYIAFF KGKFVGYPGD PVYLLGKYRS EECDPGGCLL ELTTQLTIIM GGKAIWNNIA EVLLPWVMNL IGRYKRV SG SEKITPRWEQ DYHLQPMGKL GLFYEYLEMI IQFGFVTLFV ASFPLAPLLA LVNNILEIRV DAWKLTTQFR RMVPEKAQ D IGAWQPIMQG IAILAVVTNA MIIAFTSDMI PRLVYYWSFS IPPYGDHTYY TMDGYINNTL SVFNITDFKN TDKENPYIG LGNYTLCRYR DFRNPPGHPQ EYKHNIYYWH VIAAKLAFII VMEHIIYSVK FFISYAIPDV SKITKSKIKR EKYLTQKLLH ESHLKDLTK NMGIIAERIG GTVDNSVRPK LEALEVLFQG PQGTEQKLIS EEDLRGASMD EKTTGWRGGH VVEGLAGELE Q LRARLEHH PQGQREP UniProtKB: Anoctamin-6 |
-Macromolecule #2: CALCIUM ION
Macromolecule | Name: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: CA |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.078 Da |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 / Details: 20mM HEPES 150mM NaCl 2mM EGTA 0.03% GDN |
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Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: 2mM free Ca2+ added shortly before freezing. |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 59.46 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.4 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
+Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Overall B value: 73.9 |
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Output model | PDB-8bc1: |