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Yorodumi- PDB-7e9h: Cryo-EM structure of Gi-bound metabotropic glutamate receptor mGlu4 -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7e9h | ||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of Gi-bound metabotropic glutamate receptor mGlu4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / mGlu4 / GPCR / Cryo-EM / complex | ||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity / neurotransmitter secretion / G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) / glutamate receptor activity / GTP metabolic process / G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of macroautophagy ...adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase inhibiting G protein-coupled glutamate receptor activity / neurotransmitter secretion / G protein-coupled glutamate receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) / glutamate receptor activity / GTP metabolic process / G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of macroautophagy / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / regulation of neuron apoptotic process / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / G alpha (z) signalling events / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / GPER1 signaling / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GDP binding / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / presynapse / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (i) signalling events / midbody / cytoplasmic vesicle / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / chemical synaptic transmission / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / cell division / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / nucleolus / Golgi apparatus / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / membrane / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Lin, S. / Han, S. / Zhao, Q. / Wu, B. | ||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 5items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2021 Title: Structures of G-bound metabotropic glutamate receptors mGlu2 and mGlu4. Authors: Shuling Lin / Shuo Han / Xiaoqing Cai / Qiuxiang Tan / Kexiu Zhou / Dejian Wang / Xinwei Wang / Juan Du / Cuiying Yi / Xiaojing Chu / Antao Dai / Yan Zhou / Yan Chen / Yu Zhou / Hong Liu / ...Authors: Shuling Lin / Shuo Han / Xiaoqing Cai / Qiuxiang Tan / Kexiu Zhou / Dejian Wang / Xinwei Wang / Juan Du / Cuiying Yi / Xiaojing Chu / Antao Dai / Yan Zhou / Yan Chen / Yu Zhou / Hong Liu / Jianfeng Liu / Dehua Yang / Ming-Wei Wang / Qiang Zhao / Beili Wu / Abstract: The metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) have key roles in modulating cell excitability and synaptic transmission in response to glutamate (the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the central ...The metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlus) have key roles in modulating cell excitability and synaptic transmission in response to glutamate (the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system). It has previously been suggested that only one receptor subunit within an mGlu homodimer is responsible for coupling to G protein during receptor activation. However, the molecular mechanism that underlies the asymmetric signalling of mGlus remains unknown. Here we report two cryo-electron microscopy structures of human mGlu2 and mGlu4 bound to heterotrimeric G protein. The structures reveal a G-protein-binding site formed by three intracellular loops and helices III and IV that is distinct from the corresponding binding site in all of the other G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) structures. Furthermore, we observed an asymmetric dimer interface of the transmembrane domain of the receptor in the two mGlu-G structures. We confirmed that the asymmetric dimerization is crucial for receptor activation, which was supported by functional data; this dimerization may provide a molecular basis for the asymmetric signal transduction of mGlus. These findings offer insights into receptor signalling of class C GPCRs. | ||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7e9h.cif.gz | 403.4 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7e9h.ent.gz | 316.6 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7e9h.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7e9h_validation.pdf.gz | 864.9 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7e9h_full_validation.pdf.gz | 885.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7e9h_validation.xml.gz | 60.4 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7e9h_validation.cif.gz | 91.3 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/e9/7e9h ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/e9/7e9h | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 31032MC 7e9gC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules ABC
#2: Protein | Mass: 40552.070 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: S47N, F191D, G203A, E245A, A326S Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNAI3 / Production host: Baculovirus expression vector pFastBac1-HM / References: UniProt: P08754 |
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#3: Protein | Mass: 38744.371 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Baculovirus expression vector pFastBac1-HM / References: UniProt: P62873 |
#4: Protein | Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Baculovirus expression vector pFastBac1-HM / References: UniProt: P59768 |
-Protein / Antibody / Non-polymers , 3 types, 5 molecules RSD
#1: Protein | Mass: 99458.359 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GRM4, GPRC1D, MGLUR4 / Production host: Baculovirus expression vector pFastBac1-HM / References: UniProt: Q14833 #5: Antibody | | Mass: 27409.588 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Baculovirus expression vector pFastBac1-HM #6: Chemical | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Complex of mGlu4 homodimer with heterotrimeric Gi3 protein in presence of antibody Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Baculovirus expression vector pFastBac1-HM |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 70 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 617760 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 65.37 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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