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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6wlz | ||||||
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Title | The V1 region of human V-ATPase in state 1 (focused refinement) | ||||||
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![]() | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / V-ATPase / proton pump | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex / Ion channel transport / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy / intracellular pH reduction / ATPase-coupled ion transmembrane transporter activity / cellular response to increased oxygen levels / Golgi lumen acidification / Transferrin endocytosis and recycling / synaptic vesicle lumen acidification / extrinsic component of synaptic vesicle membrane ...proton-transporting two-sector ATPase complex / Ion channel transport / Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in lysosome biogenesis and autophagy / intracellular pH reduction / ATPase-coupled ion transmembrane transporter activity / cellular response to increased oxygen levels / Golgi lumen acidification / Transferrin endocytosis and recycling / synaptic vesicle lumen acidification / extrinsic component of synaptic vesicle membrane / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain / clathrin-coated vesicle membrane / lysosomal lumen acidification / endosomal lumen acidification / Amino acids regulate mTORC1 / proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex / ROS and RNS production in phagocytes / protein localization to cilium / vacuolar acidification / proton transmembrane transporter activity / microvillus / cilium assembly / regulation of macroautophagy / specific granule membrane / ATP metabolic process / H+-transporting two-sector ATPase / ruffle / Insulin receptor recycling / proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism / proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism / proton transmembrane transport / secretory granule / cilium / synaptic vesicle membrane / melanosome / ATPase binding / intracellular iron ion homeostasis / endosome / endosome membrane / apical plasma membrane / Golgi membrane / lysosomal membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / centrosome / Neutrophil degranulation / ATP hydrolysis activity / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / ATP binding / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å | ||||||
![]() | Wang, L. / Wu, H. / Fu, T.M. | ||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Structures of a Complete Human V-ATPase Reveal Mechanisms of Its Assembly. Authors: Longfei Wang / Di Wu / Carol V Robinson / Hao Wu / Tian-Min Fu / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Vesicular- or vacuolar-type adenosine triphosphatases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps comprised of a cytoplasmic V complex for ATP hydrolysis and a membrane-embedded V complex for proton ...Vesicular- or vacuolar-type adenosine triphosphatases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps comprised of a cytoplasmic V complex for ATP hydrolysis and a membrane-embedded V complex for proton transfer. They play important roles in acidification of intracellular vesicles, organelles, and the extracellular milieu in eukaryotes. Here, we report cryoelectron microscopy structures of human V-ATPase in three rotational states at up to 2.9-Å resolution. Aided by mass spectrometry, we build all known protein subunits with associated N-linked glycans and identify glycolipids and phospholipids in the V complex. We define ATP6AP1 as a structural hub for V complex assembly because it connects to multiple V subunits and phospholipids in the c-ring. The glycolipids and the glycosylated V subunits form a luminal glycan coat critical for V-ATPase folding, localization, and stability. This study identifies mechanisms of V-ATPase assembly and biogenesis that rely on the integrated roles of ATP6AP1, glycans, and lipids. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 887.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 729 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 985.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 1 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 125.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 195.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 21845MC ![]() 6wlwC ![]() 6wm2C ![]() 6wm3C ![]() 6wm4C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | |
EM raw data | ![]() Data #1: Unaligned multi frame micrographs of human V-ATPase in complex with SidK [micrographs - multiframe]) |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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1 |
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Components
-Protein , 2 types, 6 molecules ABCXYZ
#1: Protein | Mass: 68379.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: P38606, H+-transporting two-sector ATPase #3: Protein | Mass: 65505.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source Source: (natural) ![]() Strain: Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513 / References: UniProt: Q5ZWW6 |
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-V-type proton ATPase subunit ... , 5 types, 11 molecules DEFJIHMLKGN
#2: Protein | Mass: 56561.500 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #4: Protein | Mass: 26183.346 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #5: Protein | Mass: 13781.547 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #6: Protein | | Mass: 28311.918 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() #7: Protein | | Mass: 13388.210 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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-Non-polymers , 1 types, 1 molecules 
#8: Chemical | ChemComp-ADP / |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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Source (natural) |
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Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50.1 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.17.1_3660: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: NONE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 1000000 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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