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- EMDB-8686: GluA2-1xGSG1L bound to ZK -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-8686
TitleGluA2-1xGSG1L bound to ZK
Map dataGluA2-1xGSG1L bound to ZK
Sample
  • Complex: GluA2-1xGSG1L cryo-EM density
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor 2,Germ cell-specific gene 1-like protein
  • Ligand: {[7-morpholin-4-yl-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl]methyl}phosphonic acid
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor activity / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity ...regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor activity / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / perisynaptic space / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / immunoglobulin binding / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / cellular response to glycine / asymmetric synapse / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / glutamate receptor binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / extracellular ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity / glutamate-gated receptor activity / response to fungicide / glutamate-gated calcium ion channel activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / somatodendritic compartment / dendrite membrane / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / cytoskeletal protein binding / dendrite cytoplasm / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / SNARE binding / dendritic shaft / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / synaptic membrane / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / PDZ domain binding / protein tetramerization / postsynaptic density membrane / establishment of protein localization / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / terminal bouton / receptor internalization / cerebral cortex development / synaptic vesicle membrane / synaptic vesicle / presynapse / signaling receptor activity / presynaptic membrane / amyloid-beta binding / growth cone / scaffold protein binding / chemical synaptic transmission / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / dendritic spine / postsynaptic density / neuron projection / axon / neuronal cell body / glutamatergic synapse / dendrite / synapse / protein-containing complex binding / protein kinase binding / cell surface / endoplasmic reticulum / protein-containing complex / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
GSG1-like / : / GSG1-like protein / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor ...GSG1-like / : / GSG1-like protein / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, metazoa / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ionotropic glutamate receptor, L-glutamate and glycine-binding domain / Ligated ion channel L-glutamate- and glycine-binding site / Ligand-gated ion channel / : / Ionotropic glutamate receptor / Eukaryotic homologues of bacterial periplasmic substrate binding proteins. / Receptor, ligand binding region / Receptor family ligand binding region / Periplasmic binding protein-like I
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Germ cell-specific gene 1-like protein / Glutamate receptor 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesRattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 8.3 Å
AuthorsTwomey EC / Yelshanskaya MV / Grassucci RA / Frank J / Sobolevsky AI
CitationJournal: Neuron / Year: 2017
Title: Structural Bases of Desensitization in AMPA Receptor-Auxiliary Subunit Complexes.
Authors: Edward C Twomey / Maria V Yelshanskaya / Robert A Grassucci / Joachim Frank / Alexander I Sobolevsky /
Abstract: Fast excitatory neurotransmission is mediated by AMPA-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs). AMPARs, localized at post-synaptic densities, are regulated by transmembrane auxiliary subunits ...Fast excitatory neurotransmission is mediated by AMPA-subtype ionotropic glutamate receptors (AMPARs). AMPARs, localized at post-synaptic densities, are regulated by transmembrane auxiliary subunits that modulate AMPAR assembly, trafficking, gating, and pharmacology. Aberrancies in AMPAR-mediated signaling are associated with numerous neurological disorders. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of an AMPAR in complex with the auxiliary subunit GSG1L in the closed and desensitized states. GSG1L favors the AMPAR desensitized state, where channel closure is facilitated by profound structural rearrangements in the AMPAR extracellular domain, with ligand-binding domain dimers losing their local 2-fold rotational symmetry. Our structural and functional experiments suggest that AMPAR auxiliary subunits share a modular architecture and use a common transmembrane scaffold for distinct extracellular modules to differentially regulate AMPAR gating. By comparing the AMPAR-GSG1L complex structures, we map conformational changes accompanying AMPAR recovery from desensitization and reveal structural bases for regulation of synaptic transmission by auxiliary subunits.
History
DepositionApr 13, 2017-
Header (metadata) releaseMay 3, 2017-
Map releaseMay 3, 2017-
UpdateJul 29, 2020-
Current statusJul 29, 2020Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.022
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.022
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-5vhx
  • Surface level: 0.022
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_8686.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationGluA2-1xGSG1L bound to ZK
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.04 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 374.4 Å
1.04 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 374.4 Å
1.04 Å/pix.
x 360 pix.
= 374.4 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.04 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.022 / Movie #1: 0.022
Minimum - Maximum-0.017233951 - 0.057763822
Average (Standard dev.)0.00044932571 (±0.002892311)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions360360360
Spacing360360360
CellA=B=C: 374.4 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.041.041.04
M x/y/z360360360
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z374.400374.400374.400
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS360360360
D min/max/mean-0.0170.0580.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : GluA2-1xGSG1L cryo-EM density

EntireName: GluA2-1xGSG1L cryo-EM density
Components
  • Complex: GluA2-1xGSG1L cryo-EM density
    • Protein or peptide: Glutamate receptor 2,Germ cell-specific gene 1-like protein
  • Ligand: {[7-morpholin-4-yl-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl]methyl}phosphonic acid
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: GluA2-1xGSG1L cryo-EM density

SupramoleculeName: GluA2-1xGSG1L cryo-EM density / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)

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Macromolecule #1: Glutamate receptor 2,Germ cell-specific gene 1-like protein

MacromoleculeName: Glutamate receptor 2,Germ cell-specific gene 1-like protein
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 5 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 117.471211 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: NSIQIGGLFP RGADQEYSAF RVGMVQFSTS EFRLTPHIDN LEVANSFAVT NAFCSQFSRG VYAIFGFYDK KSVNTITSFC GTLHVSFIT PSFPTDGTHP FVIQMRPDLK GALLSLIEYY QWDKFAYLYD SDRGLSTLQA VLDSAAEKKW QVTAINVGNI N NDKKDETY ...String:
NSIQIGGLFP RGADQEYSAF RVGMVQFSTS EFRLTPHIDN LEVANSFAVT NAFCSQFSRG VYAIFGFYDK KSVNTITSFC GTLHVSFIT PSFPTDGTHP FVIQMRPDLK GALLSLIEYY QWDKFAYLYD SDRGLSTLQA VLDSAAEKKW QVTAINVGNI N NDKKDETY RSLFQDLELK KERRVILDCE RDKVNDIVDQ VITIGKHVKG YHYIIANLGF TDGDLLKIQF GGAEVSGFQI VD YDDSLVS KFIERWSTLE EKEYPGAHTA TIKYTSALTY DAVQVMTEAF RNLRKQRIEI SRRGNAGDCL ANPAVPWGQG VEI ERALKQ VQVEGLSGNI KFDQNGKRIN YTINIMELKT NGPRKIGYWS EVDKMVLTED DTSGLEQKTV VVTTILESPY VMMK KNHEM LEGNERYEGY CVDLAAEIAK HCGFKYKLTI VGDGKYGARD ADTKIWNGMV GELVYGKADI AIAPLTITLV REEVI DFSK PFMSLGISIM IKKPQKSKPG VFSFLDPLAY EIWMCIVFAY IGVSVVLFLV SRFSPYEWHT EEFEDGRETQ SSESTN EFG IFNSLWFSLG AFMQQGCDIS PRSLSGRIVG GVWWFFTLII ISSYTANLAA FLTVERMVSP IESAEDLSKQ TEIAYGT LD SGSTKEFFRR SKIAVFDKMW TYMRSAEPSV FVRTTAEGVA RVRKSKGKYA YLLESTMNEY IEQRKPCDTM KVGGNLDS K GYGIATPKGS SLGTPVNLAV LKLSEQGVLD KLKNKWWYDK GECGAKDSGS KEKTSALSLS NVAGVFYILV GGLGLAMLV ALIEFCYKSR AEAKRMKGTG KTSRRGRALL AVALNLLALL FATTAFLTTY WCQGTQRVPK PGCGQGGGAN CPNSGANATA NSTAAPVAA SPAGAPYSWE AGDERFQLRR FHTGIWYSCE EELGGPGEKC RSFIDLAPAS EKGVLWLSVV SEVLYILLLV V GFSLMCLE LLHSSSVIDG LKLNAFAAVF TVLSGLLGMV AHMMYTQVFQ VTVSLGPEDW RPHSWDYGWS FCLAWGSFTC CM AASVTTL NSYTKTVIEF

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Macromolecule #2: {[7-morpholin-4-yl-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydroquino...

MacromoleculeName: {[7-morpholin-4-yl-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl]methyl}phosphonic acid
type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: ZK1
Molecular weightTheoretical: 409.254 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ZK1:
{[7-morpholin-4-yl-2,3-dioxo-6-(trifluoromethyl)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl]methyl}phosphonic acid / antagonist, medication*YM

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Macromolecule #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 4 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8
GridModel: C-flat-1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
Details: Gold-gold grids, hydrogen and oxygen glow discharge (20s, 10 watts, 6.4 sccm H2, 27.5 sccm O2)
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 295 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 8.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 16454
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION

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