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- EMDB-3747: Poliovirus type 3 (strain Saukett) stabilized virus-like particle -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3747 | |||||||||
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Title | Poliovirus type 3 (strain Saukett) stabilized virus-like particle | |||||||||
![]() | MRC format map file. Contour level 0.0725 determined by visual inspection of map in UCSF Chimera. | |||||||||
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![]() | Poliovirus / virus-like particle / vaccine / VIRUS LIKE PARTICLE | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() caveolin-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of RIG-I activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid ...caveolin-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of RIG-I activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MDA-5 activity / picornain 2A / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of MAVS activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host mRNA export from nucleus / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / symbiont genome entry into host cell via pore formation in plasma membrane / picornain 3C / T=pseudo3 icosahedral viral capsid / host cell cytoplasmic vesicle membrane / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / protein complex oligomerization / monoatomic ion channel activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / DNA replication / RNA helicase activity / induction by virus of host autophagy / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / cysteine-type endopeptidase activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / virus-mediated perturbation of host defense response / DNA-templated transcription / host cell nucleus / virion attachment to host cell / structural molecule activity / proteolysis / RNA binding / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Bahar MW / Kotecha A | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Plant-made polio type 3 stabilized VLPs-a candidate synthetic polio vaccine. Authors: Johanna Marsian / Helen Fox / Mohammad W Bahar / Abhay Kotecha / Elizabeth E Fry / David I Stuart / Andrew J Macadam / David J Rowlands / George P Lomonossoff / ![]() Abstract: Poliovirus (PV) is the causative agent of poliomyelitis, a crippling human disease known since antiquity. PV occurs in two distinct antigenic forms, D and C, of which only the D form elicits a robust ...Poliovirus (PV) is the causative agent of poliomyelitis, a crippling human disease known since antiquity. PV occurs in two distinct antigenic forms, D and C, of which only the D form elicits a robust neutralizing response. Developing a synthetically produced stabilized virus-like particle (sVLP)-based vaccine with D antigenicity, without the drawbacks of current vaccines, will be a major step towards the final eradication of poliovirus. Such a sVLP would retain the native antigenic conformation and the repetitive structure of the original virus particle, but lack infectious genomic material. In this study, we report the production of synthetically stabilized PV VLPs in plants. Mice carrying the gene for the human PV receptor are protected from wild-type PV when immunized with the plant-made PV sVLPs. Structural analysis of the stabilized mutant at 3.6 Å resolution by cryo-electron microscopy and single-particle reconstruction reveals a structure almost indistinguishable from wild-type PV3.Despite the success of current vaccination against poliomyelitis, safe, cheap and effective vaccines remain sought for continuing eradication effort. Here the authors use plants to express stabilized virus-like particles of type 3 poliovirus that can induce a protective immune response in mice transgenic for the human poliovirus receptor. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 472.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 18.6 KB 18.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 17.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 328.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.8 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 732 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 731.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 16 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | ![]() | 22.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 5o5bMC ![]() 3749C ![]() 5o5pC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | MRC format map file. Contour level 0.0725 determined by visual inspection of map in UCSF Chimera. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : Human poliovirus 3
Entire | Name: ![]() |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Human poliovirus 3
Supramolecule | Name: Human poliovirus 3 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all Details: Poliovirus type 3 (Saukett strain) virus-like particle produced in plant expression system. NCBI-ID: 12086 / Sci species name: Human poliovirus 3 / Virus type: VIRUS-LIKE PARTICLE / Virus isolate: SEROTYPE / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: Yes |
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Host (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 5.8 MDa |
Virus shell | Shell ID: 1 / Name: Capsid / Diameter: 327.0 Å / T number (triangulation number): 1 |
-Macromolecule #1: Capsid proteins, VP1
Macromolecule | Name: Capsid proteins, VP1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 33.562785 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: GIEDLITEVA QGALTLSLPK QQDSLPDTKA SGPAHSKEVP ALTAVETGAT NPLVPSDTVQ TRHVIQRRSR SESTIESFFA RGACVAIIE VDNEEPTTRA QKLFAMWRIT YKDTVQLRRK LEFFTYSRFD MELTFVVTAN FTNTNNGHAL NQVYQIMYIP P GAPTPKSW ...String: GIEDLITEVA QGALTLSLPK QQDSLPDTKA SGPAHSKEVP ALTAVETGAT NPLVPSDTVQ TRHVIQRRSR SESTIESFFA RGACVAIIE VDNEEPTTRA QKLFAMWRIT YKDTVQLRRK LEFFTYSRFD MELTFVVTAN FTNTNNGHAL NQVYQIMYIP P GAPTPKSW DDYTWQTSSN PSIFYTYGAA PARISVPYVG LANAYSHFYD GFAKVPLKTD ANDQIGDSLY SAMTVDDFGV LA IRVVNDH NPTKVTSKVR IYMKPKHVRV WCPRPPRAVP YYGPGVDYKD NLNPLSEKGL TTY UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #2: Capsid proteins, VP2
Macromolecule | Name: Capsid proteins, VP2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 30.188982 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: SPNVEACGYS DRVLQLTIGN STITTQEAAN SVVAYGRWPE FIRDDEANPV DQPTEPDVAT CRFYTLDTVM WGKESKGWWW KLPDALRDM GLFGQNMYYH YLGRSGYTVH VQCNASKFHQ GALGVFAIPE YCLAGDSDKQ RYTSYANANP GEKGGKFYSQ F NRDTAVTS ...String: SPNVEACGYS DRVLQLTIGN STITTQEAAN SVVAYGRWPE FIRDDEANPV DQPTEPDVAT CRFYTLDTVM WGKESKGWWW KLPDALRDM GLFGQNMYYH YLGRSGYTVH VQCNASKFHQ GALGVFAIPE YCLAGDSDKQ RYTSYANANP GEKGGKFYSQ F NRDTAVTS PKREFCPVDY LLGCGVLLGN AFVYPHQIIN LRTNNSATIV LPYVNAMAID SMVKHNNWGI AILPLSPLDF AQ ESSVEIP ITVTIAPMCS EFNGLRNVTA PKFQ UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #3: Capsid proteins, VP3
Macromolecule | Name: Capsid proteins, VP3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.3151 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: GLPVLNTPGS NQYLTSDNYQ SPCAIPEFDV TPPIDIPGEV KNMMELAEID TMIPLNLENT KRNTMDMYRV TLSDSADLSQ PILCFSLSP ASDPRLSHTM LGEVLNYYTH WAGSLKFTFL FCGSMMATGK ILVAYAPPGA QPPTSRKEAM LGTHVIWDLG L QSSCTMVV ...String: GLPVLNTPGS NQYLTSDNYQ SPCAIPEFDV TPPIDIPGEV KNMMELAEID TMIPLNLENT KRNTMDMYRV TLSDSADLSQ PILCFSLSP ASDPRLSHTM LGEVLNYYTH WAGSLKFTFL FCGSMMATGK ILVAYAPPGA QPPTSRKEAM LGTHVIWDLG L QSSCTMVV PWISNVTYRQ TTQDSFTEGG YISMFYQTRI VVPLSTPKSM SMLGFVSACN DFSVRLLRDT THISQSALPQ UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Macromolecule #4: Capsid proteins, VP4
Macromolecule | Name: Capsid proteins, VP4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.452113 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGAQVSSQKV GAHENSNRAY GGSTINYTTI NYYKDSASNA ASKQDYSQDP SKFTEPLKDV LIKTAPALN UniProtKB: Genome polyprotein |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.1 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7 / Details: PBS pH 7.0 |
Grid | Model: C-flat CF-2/1-2C / Material: COPPER / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec. / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Details: Blot for 4 seconds before plunging. |
Details | Virus-like particles for polio type 3 (strain Saukett) were purified by Nycodenz gradients and assessed for monodispersity by negative stain EM analysis. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: INTEGRATING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 4086 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4086 pixel / Digitization - Frames/image: 2-33 / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 2768 / Average exposure time: 0.2 sec. / Average electron dose: 1.5 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 133333 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Details | phenix.real_space_refine was used to refine the atomic model in the cryo-em map. |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Target criteria: Cross-correlation coefficient |
Output model | ![]() PDB-5o5b: |