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- EMDB-30974: Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30974
TitleSerotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex
    • Complex: receptor-Gi protein
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
      • Protein or peptide: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D
    • Complex: scFv16
      • Protein or peptide: scFv16
  • Ligand: SEROTONIN
  • Ligand: CHOLESTEROL
KeywordsSerotonin / 5-HT1D / GPCR / Complex / G protein / Gi / SIGNALING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


intestine smooth muscle contraction / Gi/o-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of behavior / serotonin receptor activity / regulation of locomotion / Serotonin receptors / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / vasoconstriction / neurotransmitter receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger ...intestine smooth muscle contraction / Gi/o-coupled serotonin receptor activity / regulation of behavior / serotonin receptor activity / regulation of locomotion / Serotonin receptors / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / vasoconstriction / neurotransmitter receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / regulation of eating behavior / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / T cell migration / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / positive regulation of relaxation of smooth muscle / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / D2 dopamine receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / mast cell degranulation / chemokine-mediated signaling pathway / electron transport chain / neuropeptide signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / response to peptide hormone / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / GDP binding / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / photoreceptor disc membrane / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G-protein beta-subunit binding / extracellular vesicle / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / GTPase binding / G protein activity / midbody / chemical synaptic transmission / Ca2+ pathway / cell cortex / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / G alpha (i) signalling events / ciliary basal body / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / Ras protein signal transduction / electron transfer activity / periplasmic space / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / iron ion binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / heme binding / centrosome / synapse / dendrite / GTP binding / protein-containing complex binding / magnesium ion binding
Similarity search - Function
5-Hydroxytryptamine 1D receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G protein alpha subunit / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit ...5-Hydroxytryptamine 1D receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G protein alpha subunit / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Soluble cytochrome b562 / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsXu P / Huang S
Funding support China, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)31770796 China
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2021
Title: Structural insights into the lipid and ligand regulation of serotonin receptors.
Authors: Peiyu Xu / Sijie Huang / Huibing Zhang / Chunyou Mao / X Edward Zhou / Xi Cheng / Icaro A Simon / Dan-Dan Shen / Hsin-Yung Yen / Carol V Robinson / Kasper Harpsøe / Bo Svensson / Jia Guo / ...Authors: Peiyu Xu / Sijie Huang / Huibing Zhang / Chunyou Mao / X Edward Zhou / Xi Cheng / Icaro A Simon / Dan-Dan Shen / Hsin-Yung Yen / Carol V Robinson / Kasper Harpsøe / Bo Svensson / Jia Guo / Hualiang Jiang / David E Gloriam / Karsten Melcher / Yi Jiang / Yan Zhang / H Eric Xu /
Abstract: Serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is an important neurotransmitter that activates the largest subtype family of G-protein-coupled receptors. Drugs that target 5-HT, 5-HT, 5-HT and other 5-HT ...Serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is an important neurotransmitter that activates the largest subtype family of G-protein-coupled receptors. Drugs that target 5-HT, 5-HT, 5-HT and other 5-HT receptors are used to treat numerous disorders. 5-HT receptors have high levels of basal activity and are subject to regulation by lipids, but the structural basis for the lipid regulation and basal activation of these receptors and the pan-agonism of 5-HT remains unclear. Here we report five structures of 5-HT receptor-G-protein complexes: 5-HT in the apo state, bound to 5-HT or bound to the antipsychotic drug aripiprazole; 5-HT bound to 5-HT; and 5-HT in complex with a 5-HT- and 5-HT-selective agonist, BRL-54443. Notably, the phospholipid phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate is present at the G-protein-5-HT interface, and is able to increase 5-HT-mediated G-protein activity. The receptor transmembrane domain is surrounded by cholesterol molecules-particularly in the case of 5-HT, in which cholesterol molecules are directly involved in shaping the ligand-binding pocket that determines the specificity for aripiprazol. Within the ligand-binding pocket of apo-5-HT are structured water molecules that mimic 5-HT to activate the receptor. Together, our results address a long-standing question of how lipids and water molecules regulate G-protein-coupled receptors, reveal how 5-HT acts as a pan-agonist, and identify the determinants of drug recognition in 5-HT receptors.
History
DepositionFeb 7, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 21, 2021-
Map releaseApr 21, 2021-
UpdateNov 20, 2024-
Current statusNov 20, 2024Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.06
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by height
  • Surface level: 0.06
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7e32
  • Surface level: 0.06
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_30974.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_30974.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 27 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.05 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 200.64 Å		1.05 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 200.64 Å		1.05 Å/pix.
x 192 pix.
= 200.64 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.045 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.06 / Movie #1: 0.06
Minimum - Maximum-0.3933584 - 0.6237884
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00012551222 (±0.015493338)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions192192192
Spacing192192192
CellA=B=C: 200.63998 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.0451.0451.045
M x/y/z192192192
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z200.640200.640200.640
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ1219875
NX/NY/NZ141223232
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS192192192
D min/max/mean-0.3930.624-0.000

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex

EntireName: Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex
Components
  • Complex: Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex
    • Complex: receptor-Gi protein
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
      • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
      • Protein or peptide: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D
    • Complex: scFv16
      • Protein or peptide: scFv16
  • Ligand: SEROTONIN
  • Ligand: CHOLESTEROL

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Supramolecule #1: Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex

SupramoleculeName: Serotonin 1D (5-HT1D) receptor-Gi protein complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5

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Supramolecule #2: receptor-Gi protein

SupramoleculeName: receptor-Gi protein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2, #4-#5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: scFv16

SupramoleculeName: scFv16 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #3
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)

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Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.414047 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKNTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String:
MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKNTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHASM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

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Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.915496 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD ...String:
MGSLLQSELD QLRQEAEQLK NQIRDARKAC ADATLSQITN NIDPVGRIQM RTRRTLRGHL AKIYAMHWGT DSRLLVSASQ DGKLIIWDS YTTNKVHAIP LRSSWVMTCA YAPSGNYVAC GGLDNICSIY NLKTREGNVR VSRELAGHTG YLSCCRFLDD N QIVTSSGD TTCALWDIET GQQTTTFTGH TGDVMSLSLA PDTRLFVSGA CDASAKLWDV REGMCRQTFT GHESDINAIC FF PNGNAFA TGSDDATCRL FDLRADQELM TYSHDNIICG ITSVSFSKSG RLLLAGYDDF NCNVWDALKA DRAGVLAGHD NRV SCLGVT DDGMAVATGS WDSFLKIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

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Macromolecule #3: scFv16

MacromoleculeName: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 26.466486 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String:
DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL K

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Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

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Macromolecule #5: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D

MacromoleculeName: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5
Details: The BRIL (soluble cytochrome b562) protein was used as the expression tag
Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 57.748188 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: DYKDDDDAKL QTMHHHHHHH HHHADLEDNW ETLNDNLKVI EKADNAAQVK DALTKMRAAA LDAQKATPPK LEDKSPDSPE MKDFRHGFD ILVGQIDDAL KLANEGKVKE AQAAAEQLKT TRNAYIQKYL ASENLYFQGG TSPLNQSAEG LPQEASNRSL N ATETSEAW ...String:
DYKDDDDAKL QTMHHHHHHH HHHADLEDNW ETLNDNLKVI EKADNAAQVK DALTKMRAAA LDAQKATPPK LEDKSPDSPE MKDFRHGFD ILVGQIDDAL KLANEGKVKE AQAAAEQLKT TRNAYIQKYL ASENLYFQGG TSPLNQSAEG LPQEASNRSL N ATETSEAW DPRTLQALKI SLAVVLSVIT LATVLSNAFV LTTILLTRKL HTPANYLIGS LATTDLLVSI LVMPISIAYT IT HTWNFGQ ILCDIWLSSD ITCCTASIWH LCVIALDRYW AITDALEYSK RRTAGHAATM IAIVWAISIC ISIPPLFWRQ AKA QEEMSD CLVNTSQISY TIYSTCGAFY IPSVLLIILY GRIYRAARNR ILNPPSLYGK RFTTAHLITG SAGSSLCSLN SSLH EGHSH SAGSPLFFNH VKIKLADSAL ERKRISAARE RKATKILGII LGAFIICWLP FFVVSLVLPI CRDSCWIHPA LFDFF TWLG YLNSLINPII YTVFNEEFRQ AFQKIVPFRK AS

UniProtKB: Soluble cytochrome b562, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D

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Macromolecule #6: SEROTONIN

MacromoleculeName: SEROTONIN / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: SRO
Molecular weightTheoretical: 176.215 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-SRO:
SEROTONIN

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Macromolecule #7: CHOLESTEROL

MacromoleculeName: CHOLESTEROL / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CLR
Molecular weightTheoretical: 386.654 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-CLR:
CHOLESTEROL

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 70.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsCalibrated magnification: 47847 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 1486169
Startup modelType of model: NONE
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 141501
Initial angle assignmentType: RANDOM ASSIGNMENT
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD

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