+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-20193 | ||||||||||||
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Title | RF2 accommodated state bound Release complex 70S at 24 ms | ||||||||||||
Map data | |||||||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | Time-resolved cryo-EM / Termination / short-lived / millisecond / ribosome | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information translation release factor activity, codon specific / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity ...translation release factor activity, codon specific / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / four-way junction DNA binding / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / ribosome assembly / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / positive regulation of RNA splicing / cytosolic ribosome assembly / transcription elongation factor complex / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA endonuclease activity / response to reactive oxygen species / transcription antitermination / regulation of cell growth / translational initiation / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / response to radiation / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / 5S rRNA binding / transferase activity / small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / ribosomal large subunit assembly / cytoplasmic translation / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / tRNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / negative regulation of translation / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / viral translational frameshifting / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Escherichia coli | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Fu Z / Indrisiunaite G | ||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, Sweden, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2019 Title: The structural basis for release-factor activation during translation termination revealed by time-resolved cryogenic electron microscopy. Authors: Ziao Fu / Gabriele Indrisiunaite / Sandip Kaledhonkar / Binita Shah / Ming Sun / Bo Chen / Robert A Grassucci / Måns Ehrenberg / Joachim Frank / Abstract: When the ribosome encounters a stop codon, it recruits a release factor (RF) to hydrolyze the ester bond between the peptide chain and tRNA. RFs have structural motifs that recognize stop codons in ...When the ribosome encounters a stop codon, it recruits a release factor (RF) to hydrolyze the ester bond between the peptide chain and tRNA. RFs have structural motifs that recognize stop codons in the decoding center and a GGQ motif for induction of hydrolysis in the peptidyl transfer center 70 Å away. Surprisingly, free RF2 is compact, with only 20 Å between its codon-reading and GGQ motifs. Cryo-EM showed that ribosome-bound RFs have extended structures, suggesting that RFs are compact when entering the ribosome and then extend their structures upon stop codon recognition. Here we use time-resolved cryo-EM to visualize transient compact forms of RF1 and RF2 at 3.5 and 4 Å resolution, respectively, in the codon-recognizing ribosome complex on the native pathway. About 25% of complexes have RFs in the compact state at 24 ms reaction time, and within 60 ms virtually all ribosome-bound RFs are transformed to their extended forms. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_20193.map.gz | 49.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-20193-v30.xml emd-20193.xml | 65.7 KB 65.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_20193.png | 35.7 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-20193.cif.gz | 13.7 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-20193 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-20193 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_20193_validation.pdf.gz | 568.6 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_20193_full_validation.pdf.gz | 568.2 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_20193_validation.xml.gz | 6.3 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_20193_validation.cif.gz | 7.2 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-20193 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-20193 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6ot3MC 6oreC 6orlC 6oskC 6osqC 6ostC 6ouoC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_20193.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.66 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : Release complex 70S ribosomes
+Supramolecule #1: Release complex 70S ribosomes
+Macromolecule #1: 23S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #2: 16S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #3: 5S ribosomal RNA
+Macromolecule #4: mRNA
+Macromolecule #54: P-tRNA
+Macromolecule #5: 50S ribosomal protein L2
+Macromolecule #6: 50S ribosomal protein L3
+Macromolecule #7: 50S ribosomal protein L4
+Macromolecule #8: 50S ribosomal protein L5
+Macromolecule #9: 50S ribosomal protein L6
+Macromolecule #10: 50S ribosomal protein L9
+Macromolecule #11: 50S ribosomal protein L13
+Macromolecule #12: 50S ribosomal protein L14
+Macromolecule #13: 50S ribosomal protein L15
+Macromolecule #14: 50S ribosomal protein L16
+Macromolecule #15: 50S ribosomal protein L17
+Macromolecule #16: 50S ribosomal protein L18
+Macromolecule #17: 50S ribosomal protein L19
+Macromolecule #18: 50S ribosomal protein L20
+Macromolecule #19: 50S ribosomal protein L21
+Macromolecule #20: 50S ribosomal protein L22
+Macromolecule #21: 50S ribosomal protein L23
+Macromolecule #22: 50S ribosomal protein L24
+Macromolecule #23: 50S ribosomal protein L25
+Macromolecule #24: 50S ribosomal protein L27
+Macromolecule #25: 50S ribosomal protein L28
+Macromolecule #26: 50S ribosomal protein L29
+Macromolecule #27: 50S ribosomal protein L30
+Macromolecule #28: 50S ribosomal protein L31
+Macromolecule #29: 50S ribosomal protein L32
+Macromolecule #30: 50S ribosomal protein L33
+Macromolecule #31: 50S ribosomal protein L34
+Macromolecule #32: 50S ribosomal protein L35
+Macromolecule #33: 50S ribosomal protein L36
+Macromolecule #34: 30S ribosomal protein S2
+Macromolecule #35: 30S ribosomal protein S3
+Macromolecule #36: 30S ribosomal protein S4
+Macromolecule #37: 30S ribosomal protein S5
+Macromolecule #38: 30S ribosomal protein S6
+Macromolecule #39: 30S ribosomal protein S7
+Macromolecule #40: 30S ribosomal protein S8
+Macromolecule #41: 30S ribosomal protein S9
+Macromolecule #42: 30S ribosomal protein S10
+Macromolecule #43: 30S ribosomal protein S11
+Macromolecule #44: 30S ribosomal protein S12
+Macromolecule #45: 30S ribosomal protein S13
+Macromolecule #46: 30S ribosomal protein S14
+Macromolecule #47: 30S ribosomal protein S15
+Macromolecule #48: 30S ribosomal protein S16
+Macromolecule #49: 30S ribosomal protein S17
+Macromolecule #50: 30S ribosomal protein S18
+Macromolecule #51: 30S ribosomal protein S19
+Macromolecule #52: 30S ribosomal protein S20
+Macromolecule #53: 30S ribosomal protein S21
+Macromolecule #55: Peptide chain release factor 2
+Macromolecule #56: FME-PHE-PHE
+Macromolecule #57: MAGNESIUM ION
+Macromolecule #58: ZINC ION
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Grid | Details: unspecified |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI POLARA 300 |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 41.6 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Tecnai Polara / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: EMDB MAP |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 193636 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |