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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-11978 | |||||||||
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Title | Nanobody E bound to Spike-RBD in a localized reconstruction | |||||||||
![]() | Resolve Cryo-EM from the Phenix suite used at half-maps from localised reconstruction in CryoSparc. | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.79 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Hallberg BM / Das H | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Structure-guided multivalent nanobodies block SARS-CoV-2 infection and suppress mutational escape. Authors: Paul-Albert Koenig / Hrishikesh Das / Hejun Liu / Beate M Kümmerer / Florian N Gohr / Lea-Marie Jenster / Lisa D J Schiffelers / Yonas M Tesfamariam / Miki Uchima / Jennifer D Wuerth / Karl ...Authors: Paul-Albert Koenig / Hrishikesh Das / Hejun Liu / Beate M Kümmerer / Florian N Gohr / Lea-Marie Jenster / Lisa D J Schiffelers / Yonas M Tesfamariam / Miki Uchima / Jennifer D Wuerth / Karl Gatterdam / Natalia Ruetalo / Maria H Christensen / Caroline I Fandrey / Sabine Normann / Jan M P Tödtmann / Steffen Pritzl / Leo Hanke / Jannik Boos / Meng Yuan / Xueyong Zhu / Jonathan L Schmid-Burgk / Hiroki Kato / Michael Schindler / Ian A Wilson / Matthias Geyer / Kerstin U Ludwig / B Martin Hällberg / Nicholas C Wu / Florian I Schmidt / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to spread, with devastating consequences. For passive immunization efforts, nanobodies have size and cost ...The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to spread, with devastating consequences. For passive immunization efforts, nanobodies have size and cost advantages over conventional antibodies. In this study, we generated four neutralizing nanobodies that target the receptor binding domain of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. We used x-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy to define two distinct binding epitopes. On the basis of these structures, we engineered multivalent nanobodies with more than 100 times the neutralizing activity of monovalent nanobodies. Biparatopic nanobody fusions suppressed the emergence of escape mutants. Several nanobody constructs neutralized through receptor binding competition, whereas other monovalent and biparatopic nanobodies triggered aberrant activation of the spike fusion machinery. These premature conformational changes in the spike protein forestalled productive fusion and rendered the virions noninfectious. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 751.2 KB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 18.3 KB 18.3 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 20.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 58 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 763.5 MB 763.7 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7b14MC ![]() 7b17C ![]() 7b18C ![]() 7kn5C ![]() 7kn6C ![]() 7kn7C ![]() 7ksgC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Annotation | Resolve Cryo-EM from the Phenix suite used at half-maps from localised reconstruction in CryoSparc. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.02 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: Half map 1 from localised reconstruction
File | emd_11978_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map 1 from localised reconstruction | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: Half map 2 from localised reconstruction
File | emd_11978_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map 2 from localised reconstruction | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : SARS-CoV-2 glycoprotein in complex with a nanobody named V
Entire | Name: SARS-CoV-2 glycoprotein in complex with a nanobody named V |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 glycoprotein in complex with a nanobody named V
Supramolecule | Name: SARS-CoV-2 glycoprotein in complex with a nanobody named V type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 510 KDa |
-Supramolecule #2: Spike glycoprotein
Supramolecule | Name: Spike glycoprotein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Supramolecule #3: Nanobody against SARS-CoV-2
Supramolecule | Name: Nanobody against SARS-CoV-2 / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Spike protein S1
Macromolecule | Name: Spike protein S1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 22.002676 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: TNLCPFGEVF NATRFASVYA WNRKRISNCV ADYSVLYNSA SFSTFKCYGV SPTKLNDLCF TNVYADSFVI RGDEVRQIAP GQTGKIADY NYKLPDDFTG CVIAWNSNNL DSKVGGNYNY LYRLFRKSNL KPFERDISTE IYQAGSTPCN GVEGFNCYFP L QSYGFQPT ...String: TNLCPFGEVF NATRFASVYA WNRKRISNCV ADYSVLYNSA SFSTFKCYGV SPTKLNDLCF TNVYADSFVI RGDEVRQIAP GQTGKIADY NYKLPDDFTG CVIAWNSNNL DSKVGGNYNY LYRLFRKSNL KPFERDISTE IYQAGSTPCN GVEGFNCYFP L QSYGFQPT NGVGYQPYRV VVLSFELLHA PATVCGPK |
-Macromolecule #2: Nanobody against SARS-CoV-2
Macromolecule | Name: Nanobody against SARS-CoV-2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 14.109523 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: QVQLVETGGG FVQPGGSLRL SCAASGVTLD YYAIGWFRQA PGKEREGVSC IGSSDGRTYY SDSVKGRFTI SRDNAKNTVY LQMNSLKPE DTAVYYCALT VGTYYSGNYH YTCSDDMDYW GKGTQVTVSS |
-Macromolecule #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Macromolecule | Name: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: NAG |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 221.208 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-NAG: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.3 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 49.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT |
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Output model | ![]() PDB-7b14: |