- EMDB-11321: SARS-CoV-2-Nsp1-40S complex, focused on body -
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Basic information
Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-11321
Title
SARS-CoV-2-Nsp1-40S complex, focused on body
Map data
Sample
Complex: SARS-CoV-2-Nsp1-40S, focused on body
Complex: Ribosomal proteins
RNA: x 1 types
Protein or peptide: x 20 types
Complex: SARS-CoV-2-Nsp1-40S
Protein or peptide: x 1 types
Ligand: x 2 types
Function / homology
Function and homology information
negative regulation of RNA splicing / neural crest cell differentiation / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition ...negative regulation of RNA splicing / neural crest cell differentiation / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / Translation initiation complex formation / mammalian oogenesis stage / activation-induced cell death of T cells / fibroblast growth factor binding / Protein hydroxylation / mTORC1-mediated signalling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / Peptide chain elongation / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Selenocysteine synthesis / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / Viral mRNA Translation / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / TOR signaling / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / erythrocyte development / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Protein methylation / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / translation regulator activity / positive regulation of cell cycle / stress granule assembly / Mitotic Prometaphase / cytosolic ribosome / laminin binding / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / rough endoplasmic reticulum / antiviral innate immune response / gastrulation / translation initiation factor binding / Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion / erythrocyte differentiation / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / innate immune response in mucosa / maturation of SSU-rRNA / neural tube closure / placenta development / small-subunit processome / mRNA 3'-UTR binding / translational initiation / positive regulation of translation / RHO GTPases Activate Formins / maintenance of translational fidelity / response to virus / G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / RMTs methylate histone arginines / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs / cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule / rRNA processing / Separation of Sister Chromatids / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / glucose homeostasis / virus receptor activity / protein guanylyltransferase activity / RNA endonuclease activity, producing 3'-phosphomonoesters / mRNA guanylyltransferase activity / 5'-3' RNA helicase activity / ribosome binding / Lyases; Phosphorus-oxygen lyases / symbiont-mediated suppression of host cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of TBK1 activity / Assembly of the SARS-CoV-2 Replication-Transcription Complex (RTC) / Maturation of replicase proteins / ISG15-specific peptidase activity / Transcription of SARS-CoV-2 sgRNAs / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex / TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway / ribosomal small subunit assembly / Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome / snRNP Assembly / antibacterial humoral response / small ribosomal subunit / double membrane vesicle viral factory outer membrane / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / SARS coronavirus main proteinase / 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity Similarity search - Function
40S ribosomal protein SA / 40S ribosomal protein SA, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA C-terminus / Ubiquitin-like protein FUBI / : / Ribosomal protein S26e signature. / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein S26e / Ribosomal protein S26e superfamily ...40S ribosomal protein SA / 40S ribosomal protein SA, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein SA C-terminus / Ubiquitin-like protein FUBI / : / Ribosomal protein S26e signature. / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein L41 / Ribosomal protein S26e / Ribosomal protein S26e superfamily / Ribosomal protein S26e / Ribosomal protein S21e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S21e signature. / Ribosomal protein S5, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S21e / Ribosomal protein S2, eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein S21e superfamily / Ribosomal protein S21e / Ribosomal protein S2, eukaryotic/archaeal / : / Ribosomal protein S17e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17e signature. / Ribosomal protein S8e subdomain, eukaryotes / Ribosomal protein S30 / Ribosomal protein S30 / Ribosomal protein S7e signature. / : / Ribosomal protein S3Ae, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S3Ae signature. / Ribosomal protein S27e signature. / Ribosomal protein S4e, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S4e signature. / 40S ribosomal protein S4, C-terminal domain / 40S ribosomal protein S4 C-terminus / Ribosomal protein S8e, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S8e signature. / Ribosomal protein S17e / Ribosomal protein S17e-like superfamily / Ribosomal S17 / Ribosomal protein S6, eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein S4e, N-terminal / RS4NT (NUC023) domain / 40S ribosomal protein S1/3, eukaryotes / Ribosomal S24e conserved site / Ribosomal protein S24e signature. / 40S ribosomal protein S11, N-terminal / Ribosomal_S17 N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S7e / Ribosomal protein S7e / Ribosomal protein S4, KOW domain / Ribosomal protein S4e / Ribosomal protein S4e, central region / Ribosomal protein S4e, central domain superfamily / Ribosomal family S4e / Ribosomal protein S27, zinc-binding domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S24e / Ribosomal protein S23, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S24e / Ribosomal protein S6/S6e/A/B/2, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S6e signature. / Ribosomal protein S27 / Ribosomal protein S27 / Ribosomal protein S8e / Ribosomal protein S17, archaeal/eukaryotic / Ribosomal protein S3Ae / Ribosomal S3Ae family / Ribosomal S3Ae family / Ribosomal protein S6e / Ribosomal protein S6e / Ribosomal protein S6e / Ribosomal protein S13/S15, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S15P / Ribosomal S13/S15 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal S13/S15 N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S4/S9, eukaryotic/archaeal / Ribosomal protein S8e/ribosomal biogenesis NSA2 / Ribosomal protein S8e / Ribosomal protein S2 signature 2. / Ubiquitin domain signature. / Ubiquitin conserved site / Ubiquitin domain / Ribosomal protein S12 signature. / Ribosomal protein S2 signature 1. / Ribosomal protein S12/S23 / : / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S5 signature. / Ribosomal protein S2, conserved site / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, SARS-CoV-like / Ribosomal protein S2 / Ribosomal protein S2, flavodoxin-like domain superfamily / Ribosomal protein S2 / Ribosomal protein S17, conserved site / Ribosomal protein S17 signature. / S5 double stranded RNA-binding domain profile. / Ribosomal protein S5 / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal / Ribosomal protein S5, N-terminal domain / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal / Ribosomal protein S5, C-terminal domain Similarity search - Domain/homology
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Replicase polyprotein 1ab / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS27 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS1 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 ...Small ribosomal subunit protein eS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS2 / Replicase polyprotein 1ab / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS5 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS27 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS4 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS1 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS7 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS8 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS11 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS12 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS15 / Small ribosomal subunit protein uS17 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS4, X isoform / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS24 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS26 / Ubiquitin-like FUBI-ribosomal protein eS30 fusion protein / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS32 / Small ribosomal subunit protein eS21 Similarity search - Component
Biological species
Homo sapiens (human) / Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Human (human)
Method
single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å
Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2020 Title: SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 binds the ribosomal mRNA channel to inhibit translation. Authors: Katharina Schubert / Evangelos D Karousis / Ahmad Jomaa / Alain Scaiola / Blanca Echeverria / Lukas-Adrian Gurzeler / Marc Leibundgut / Volker Thiel / Oliver Mühlemann / Nenad Ban / Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), also referred to as the host shutoff factor, suppresses host innate immune functions. By combining cryo-electron microscopy and biochemistry, we show ...The SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), also referred to as the host shutoff factor, suppresses host innate immune functions. By combining cryo-electron microscopy and biochemistry, we show that SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 binds to the human 40S subunit in ribosomal complexes, including the 43S pre-initiation complex and the non-translating 80S ribosome. The protein inserts its C-terminal domain into the mRNA channel, where it interferes with mRNA binding. We observe translation inhibition in the presence of Nsp1 in an in vitro translation system and in human cells. Based on the high-resolution structure of the 40S-Nsp1 complex, we identify residues of Nsp1 crucial for mediating translation inhibition. We further show that the full-length 5' untranslated region of the genomic viral mRNA stimulates translation in vitro, suggesting that SARS-CoV-2 combines global inhibition of translation by Nsp1 with efficient translation of the viral mRNA to allow expression of viral genes.
History
Deposition
Jul 7, 2020
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Header (metadata) release
Jul 29, 2020
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Map release
Jul 29, 2020
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Update
Feb 10, 2021
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Current status
Feb 10, 2021
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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Structure visualization
Movie
Surface view with section colored by density value
In the structure databanks used in Yorodumi, some data are registered as the other names, "COVID-19 virus" and "2019-nCoV". Here are the details of the virus and the list of structure data.
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