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- PDB-7q9k: Beta-32 fab in complex with SARS-CoV-2 beta-Spike glycoprotein -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7q9k
TitleBeta-32 fab in complex with SARS-CoV-2 beta-Spike glycoprotein
Components
  • Beta-32 heavy chain
  • Beta-32 light chain
  • Spike glycoprotein
KeywordsViral protein/Immune system / SARS-CoV2 / Spike / glycoprotein / antibody / fab / B.1.135 / beta variant / complex / neutralising / convalescent sera / Viral Protein-Immune System complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Homo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.5 Å
AuthorsDuyvesteyn, H.M.E. / Ren, J. / Stuart, D.I.
Funding support United Kingdom, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Chinese Academy of Sciences2018-I2M-2-002 United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust101122/Z/13/Z United Kingdom
Medical Research Council (MRC, United Kingdom)MR/N00065X/1 United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Cell Host Microbe / Year: 2022
Title: The antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 Beta underscores the antigenic distance to other variants.
Authors: Chang Liu / Daming Zhou / Rungtiwa Nutalai / Helen M E Duyvesteyn / Aekkachai Tuekprakhon / Helen M Ginn / Wanwisa Dejnirattisai / Piyada Supasa / Alexander J Mentzer / Beibei Wang / James ...Authors: Chang Liu / Daming Zhou / Rungtiwa Nutalai / Helen M E Duyvesteyn / Aekkachai Tuekprakhon / Helen M Ginn / Wanwisa Dejnirattisai / Piyada Supasa / Alexander J Mentzer / Beibei Wang / James Brett Case / Yuguang Zhao / Donal T Skelly / Rita E Chen / Sile Ann Johnson / Thomas G Ritter / Chris Mason / Tariq Malik / Nigel Temperton / Neil G Paterson / Mark A Williams / David R Hall / Daniel K Clare / Andrew Howe / Philip J R Goulder / Elizabeth E Fry / Michael S Diamond / Juthathip Mongkolsapaya / Jingshan Ren / David I Stuart / Gavin R Screaton /
Abstract: Alpha-B.1.1.7, Beta-B.1.351, Gamma-P.1, and Delta-B.1.617.2 variants of SARS-CoV-2 express multiple mutations in the spike protein (S). These may alter the antigenic structure of S, causing escape ...Alpha-B.1.1.7, Beta-B.1.351, Gamma-P.1, and Delta-B.1.617.2 variants of SARS-CoV-2 express multiple mutations in the spike protein (S). These may alter the antigenic structure of S, causing escape from natural or vaccine-induced immunity. Beta is particularly difficult to neutralize using serum induced by early pandemic SARS-CoV-2 strains and is most antigenically separated from Delta. To understand this, we generated 674 mAbs from Beta-infected individuals and performed a detailed structure-function analysis of the 27 most potent mAbs: one binding the spike N-terminal domain (NTD), the rest the receptor-binding domain (RBD). Two of these RBD-binding mAbs recognize a neutralizing epitope conserved between SARS-CoV-1 and -2, while 18 target mutated residues in Beta: K417N, E484K, and N501Y. There is a major response to N501Y, including a public IgVH4-39 sequence, with E484K and K417N also targeted. Recognition of these key residues underscores why serum from Beta cases poorly neutralizes early pandemic and Delta viruses.
History
DepositionNov 12, 2021Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Dec 15, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Dec 22, 2021Group: Database references / Source and taxonomy / Structure summary
Category: entity_src_gen / struct_keywords / struct_ref_seq_dif
Item: _entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _struct_keywords.pdbx_keywords ..._entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _struct_keywords.pdbx_keywords / _struct_keywords.text / _struct_ref_seq_dif.db_mon_id / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details / _struct_ref_seq_dif.pdbx_seq_db_seq_num
Revision 1.2Dec 29, 2021Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.3Jan 26, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.year
Revision 1.4Oct 23, 2024Group: Data collection / Refinement description / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / em_3d_fitting_list / em_admin / pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_modification_feature
Item: _em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id ..._em_3d_fitting_list.accession_code / _em_3d_fitting_list.initial_refinement_model_id / _em_3d_fitting_list.source_name / _em_3d_fitting_list.type / _em_admin.last_update / _pdbx_entry_details.has_protein_modification

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Structure visualization

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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Spike glycoprotein
B: Spike glycoprotein
C: Spike glycoprotein
H: Beta-32 heavy chain
L: Beta-32 light chain
D: Beta-32 heavy chain
E: Beta-32 light chain
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)535,07752
Polymers522,0757
Non-polymers13,00245
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area43300 Å2
ΔGint-6 kcal/mol
Surface area154830 Å2

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Components

#1: Protein Spike glycoprotein / S glycoprotein / E2 / Peplomer protein


Mass: 141993.984 Da / Num. of mol.: 3
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2
#2: Antibody Beta-32 heavy chain


Mass: 24742.602 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#3: Antibody Beta-32 light chain


Mass: 23303.844 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
#4: Polysaccharide
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 15
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Sugar...
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 30 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
Has ligand of interestN
Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Beta-32 fab in complex with SARS-CoV-2 beta-Spike glycoprotein
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.475 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 22697049
21Homo sapiens (human)9606
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Homo sapiens (human)9606
21Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)10029
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 1 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: C-flat-2/1
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD
Image recordingElectron dose: 40.3 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1
Image scansMovie frames/image: 40

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
phenix.real_space_refine1.19_4092refinement
PHENIX1.19_4092refinement
EM software
IDNameCategory
2SerialEMimage acquisition
4cryoSPARCCTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
9cryoSPARCinitial Euler assignment
10cryoSPARCfinal Euler assignment
11cryoSPARCclassification
12cryoSPARC3D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 54370
Details: Stated resolution is from Cryosparc. Phenix map-to-model resolution 8.1 Angstroms at FSC = 0.5.
Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 7PS3

7ps3


Accession code: 7PS3 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 523.42 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.00427831
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.849237861
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.04794460
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.00534804
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d11.02039945

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