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Yorodumi- PDB-7nxd: Cryo-EM structure of human integrin alpha5beta1 in the half-bent ... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7nxd | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of human integrin alpha5beta1 in the half-bent conformation | |||||||||||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | CELL ADHESION / integrin / plasma membrane protein / a5b1 / alpha5beta1 / focal adhesion / half-bent conformation | |||||||||||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information integrin alpha6-beta1 complex / integrin alpha8-beta1 complex / integrin alpha3-beta1 complex / integrin alpha5-beta1 complex / integrin alpha7-beta1 complex / integrin alpha10-beta1 complex / integrin alpha11-beta1 complex / positive regulation of glutamate uptake involved in transmission of nerve impulse / myoblast fate specification / regulation of inward rectifier potassium channel activity ...integrin alpha6-beta1 complex / integrin alpha8-beta1 complex / integrin alpha3-beta1 complex / integrin alpha5-beta1 complex / integrin alpha7-beta1 complex / integrin alpha10-beta1 complex / integrin alpha11-beta1 complex / positive regulation of glutamate uptake involved in transmission of nerve impulse / myoblast fate specification / regulation of inward rectifier potassium channel activity / regulation of collagen catabolic process / integrin alpha9-beta1 complex / integrin alpha4-beta1 complex / cardiac cell fate specification / integrin binding involved in cell-matrix adhesion / cell-cell adhesion mediated by integrin / integrin alpha1-beta1 complex / collagen binding involved in cell-matrix adhesion / integrin alpha2-beta1 complex / Localization of the PINCH-ILK-PARVIN complex to focal adhesions / regulation of synapse pruning / reactive gliosis / formation of radial glial scaffolds / cerebellar climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse / Other semaphorin interactions / Formation of the ureteric bud / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway / calcium-independent cell-matrix adhesion / integrin alphav-beta1 complex / CD40 signaling pathway / positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway / Fibronectin matrix formation / basement membrane organization / myelin sheath abaxonal region / alphav-beta3 integrin-vitronectin complex / CHL1 interactions / Laminin interactions / cardiac muscle cell myoblast differentiation / RUNX2 regulates genes involved in cell migration / MET interacts with TNS proteins / germ cell migration / leukocyte tethering or rolling / cardiac muscle cell differentiation / mesodermal cell differentiation / vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding / cell projection organization / Platelet Adhesion to exposed collagen / myoblast fusion / Elastic fibre formation / cell-substrate junction assembly / platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding / axon extension / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway / cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis / positive regulation of fibroblast migration / Differentiation of keratinocytes in interfollicular epidermis in mammalian skin / wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells / myoblast differentiation / positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion / heterotypic cell-cell adhesion / integrin complex / regulation of spontaneous synaptic transmission / Basigin interactions / dendrite morphogenesis / Molecules associated with elastic fibres / muscle organ development / lamellipodium assembly / negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules / cell adhesion mediated by integrin / MET activates PTK2 signaling / negative regulation of vasoconstriction / epidermal growth factor receptor binding / Syndecan interactions / leukocyte cell-cell adhesion / sarcomere organization / positive regulation of wound healing / maintenance of blood-brain barrier / positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation / cell-substrate adhesion / positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis / endodermal cell differentiation / homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules / TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs / establishment of mitotic spindle orientation / cleavage furrow / glial cell projection / fibronectin binding / negative regulation of anoikis / cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus / intercalated disc / RHOG GTPase cycle / negative regulation of neuron differentiation / neuroblast proliferation / ECM proteoglycans / RAC2 GTPase cycle / Integrin cell surface interactions / RAC3 GTPase cycle / cellular defense response / coreceptor activity Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.6 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Schumacher, S. / Dedden, D. / Vazquez Nunez, R. / Matoba, K. / Takagi, J. / Biertumpfel, C. / Mizuno, N. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | Germany, European Union, United States, 6items
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Citation | Journal: Sci Adv / Year: 2021 Title: Structural insights into integrin αβ opening by fibronectin ligand. Authors: Stephanie Schumacher / Dirk Dedden / Roberto Vazquez Nunez / Kyoko Matoba / Junichi Takagi / Christian Biertümpfel / Naoko Mizuno / Abstract: Integrin αβ is a major fibronectin receptor critical for cell migration. Upon complex formation, fibronectin and αβ undergo conformational changes. While this is key for cell-tissue connections, ...Integrin αβ is a major fibronectin receptor critical for cell migration. Upon complex formation, fibronectin and αβ undergo conformational changes. While this is key for cell-tissue connections, its mechanism is unknown. Here, we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of native human αβ with fibronectin to 3.1-angstrom resolution, and in its resting state to 4.6-angstrom resolution. The αβ-fibronectin complex revealed simultaneous interactions at the arginine-glycine-aspartate loop, the synergy site, and a newly identified binding site proximal to adjacent to metal ion-dependent adhesion site, inducing the translocation of helix α1 to secure integrin opening. Resting αβ adopts an incompletely bent conformation, challenging the model of integrin sharp bending inhibiting ligand binding. Our biochemical and structural analyses showed that affinity of αβ for fibronectin is increased with manganese ions (Mn) while adopting the half-bent conformation, indicating that ligand-binding affinity does not depend on conformation, and αβ opening is induced by ligand-binding. | |||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7nxd.cif.gz | 303.9 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7nxd.ent.gz | 239.1 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7nxd.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7nxd_validation.pdf.gz | 1.9 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7nxd_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7nxd_validation.xml.gz | 82.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7nxd_validation.cif.gz | 115.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nx/7nxd ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/nx/7nxd | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 12637MC 7nwlC C: citing same article (ref.) M: map data used to model this data |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AB
#1: Protein | Mass: 110111.555 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: Sequence used from GenBank entry CAA30790 / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Tissue: placenta / References: UniProt: P08648 |
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#2: Protein | Mass: 86338.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: Sequence used from GenBank entry CAA30790 / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / Tissue: placenta / References: UniProt: P05556 |
-Sugars , 5 types, 15 molecules
#3: Polysaccharide | beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #4: Polysaccharide | alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #5: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #6: Polysaccharide | 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose- ...2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-2)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose | Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source #8: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / | |
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-Non-polymers , 2 types, 8 molecules
#7: Chemical | ChemComp-CA / #9: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: Dimeric complex of integrin a5b1 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: NATURAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.2 MDa / Experimental value: NO | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer component |
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Specimen | Conc.: 0.15 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES Details: Integrin a5b1 was assembled into MSPE3D1 nanodiscs that contained bovine brain lipids (Folch fraction I) at a ratio of 1:29:3460, respectively. The assembly mix was incubated with SM-2 ...Details: Integrin a5b1 was assembled into MSPE3D1 nanodiscs that contained bovine brain lipids (Folch fraction I) at a ratio of 1:29:3460, respectively. The assembly mix was incubated with SM-2 BioBeads to remove DDM detergent from solubilized lipids and then purified by size-exclusion chromatography using a Superose 6 3.2/300 column. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen support | Details: GloQube 20 mA / Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 200 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company | |||||||||||||||
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS | |||||||||||||||
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM | |||||||||||||||
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3200 nm / Nominal defocus min: -500 nm / Cs: 2.62 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 70 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE | |||||||||||||||
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER | |||||||||||||||
Image recording | Imaging-ID: 1 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1
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EM imaging optics | Energyfilter name: GIF Bioquantum / Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.17.1_3660: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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Image processing | Details: initial image processing automatically by FOCUS pipeline: gain normalization, motion correction and dose-weighting in MotionCor2 CTF estimation by GCTF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Particle selection | Num. of particles selected: 496356 Details: 1424 particles were manually picked and used to obtain 2D classes with distinct features as templates for Gautomatch | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 98750 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | 3D fitting-ID: 1 / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model
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Refinement | Cross valid method: NONE Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 386.66 Å2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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