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Yorodumi- PDB-7mlu: Cryo-EM reveals partially and fully assembled native glycine rece... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7mlu | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM reveals partially and fully assembled native glycine receptors,homomeric pentamer | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / SIGNALING PROTEIN / glycine receptor / ion channel / homomeric pentamer | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission / taurine binding / negative regulation of transmission of nerve impulse / acrosome reaction / positive regulation of acrosome reaction / synaptic transmission, glycinergic / neuromuscular process controlling posture / inhibitory synapse / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by nervous system process / righting reflex ...Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission / taurine binding / negative regulation of transmission of nerve impulse / acrosome reaction / positive regulation of acrosome reaction / synaptic transmission, glycinergic / neuromuscular process controlling posture / inhibitory synapse / regulation of respiratory gaseous exchange by nervous system process / righting reflex / extracellularly glycine-gated chloride channel activity / glycinergic synapse / inhibitory postsynaptic potential / cellular response to ethanol / adult walking behavior / cellular response to zinc ion / glycine binding / startle response / chloride channel complex / neuronal action potential / neuropeptide signaling pathway / muscle contraction / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / visual perception / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / transmembrane signaling receptor activity / perikaryon / postsynaptic membrane / external side of plasma membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / dendrite / zinc ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) Sus scrofa (pig) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å | ||||||
Authors | Zhu, H. / Gouaux, E. | ||||||
Funding support | United States, 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nature / Year: 2021 Title: Architecture and assembly mechanism of native glycine receptors. Authors: Hongtao Zhu / Eric Gouaux / Abstract: Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are pentameric, 'Cys-loop' receptors that form chloride-permeable channels and mediate fast inhibitory signalling throughout the central nervous system. In the spinal cord ...Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are pentameric, 'Cys-loop' receptors that form chloride-permeable channels and mediate fast inhibitory signalling throughout the central nervous system. In the spinal cord and brainstem, GlyRs regulate locomotion and cause movement disorders when mutated. However, the stoichiometry of native GlyRs and the mechanism by which they are assembled remain unclear, despite extensive investigation. Here we report cryo-electron microscopy structures of native GlyRs from pig spinal cord and brainstem, revealing structural insights into heteromeric receptors and their predominant subunit stoichiometry of 4α:1β. Within the heteromeric pentamer, the β(+)-α(-) interface adopts a structure that is distinct from the α(+)-α(-) and α(+)-β(-) interfaces. Furthermore, the β-subunit contains a unique phenylalanine residue that resides within the pore and disrupts the canonical picrotoxin site. These results explain why inclusion of the β-subunit breaks receptor symmetry and alters ion channel pharmacology. We also find incomplete receptor complexes and, by elucidating their structures, reveal the architectures of partially assembled α-trimers and α-tetramers. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7mlu.cif.gz | 475.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7mlu.ent.gz | 403.9 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7mlu.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 7mlu_validation.pdf.gz | 940.2 KB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 7mlu_full_validation.pdf.gz | 967.3 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | 7mlu_validation.xml.gz | 78 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 7mlu_validation.cif.gz | 107.4 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ml/7mlu ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ml/7mlu | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 23910MC 7mlvC 7mlyC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
#1: Antibody | Mass: 11743.124 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The protein was cleaved from the mAb that was expressed in the hybridoma Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Production host: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) #2: Antibody | Mass: 12983.512 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Details: The protein was cleaved from the mAb that was expressed in the hybridoma Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Production host: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) #3: Protein | Mass: 52644.750 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / References: UniProt: F1RQB7 #4: Sugar | ChemComp-NAG / Has ligand of interest | N | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component |
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Molecular weight | Value: 0.5 MDa / Experimental value: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Conc.: 0.05 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 28.2 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C5 (5 fold cyclic) | ||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 20660 / Symmetry type: POINT |