ジャーナル: Structure / 年: 2020 タイトル: Structure of Microtubule-Trapped Human Kinesin-5 and Its Mechanism of Inhibition Revealed Using Cryoelectron Microscopy. 著者: Alejandro Peña / Aaron Sweeney / Alexander D Cook / Julia Locke / Maya Topf / Carolyn A Moores / 要旨: Kinesin-5 motors are vital mitotic spindle components, and disruption of their function perturbs cell division. We investigated the molecular mechanism of the human kinesin-5 inhibitor GSK-1, which ...Kinesin-5 motors are vital mitotic spindle components, and disruption of their function perturbs cell division. We investigated the molecular mechanism of the human kinesin-5 inhibitor GSK-1, which allosterically promotes tight microtubule binding. GSK-1 inhibits monomeric human kinesin-5 ATPase and microtubule gliding activities, and promotes the motor's microtubule stabilization activity. Using cryoelectron microscopy, we determined the 3D structure of the microtubule-bound motor-GSK-1 at 3.8 Å overall resolution. The structure reveals that GSK-1 stabilizes the microtubule binding surface of the motor in an ATP-like conformation, while destabilizing regions of the motor around the empty nucleotide binding pocket. Density corresponding to GSK-1 is located between helix-α4 and helix-α6 in the motor domain at its interface with the microtubule. Using a combination of difference mapping and protein-ligand docking, we characterized the kinesin-5-GSK-1 interaction and further validated this binding site using mutagenesis. This work opens up new avenues of investigation of kinesin inhibition and spindle perturbation.
分子量: 48780.117 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 天然 / 由来: (天然) Sus scrofa (ブタ) / 参照: UniProt: Q2XVP4
#3: タンパク質
Kinesin-likeproteinKIF11 / Kinesin-like protein 1 / Kinesin-like spindle protein HKSP / Kinesin-related motor protein Eg5 / ...Kinesin-like protein 1 / Kinesin-like spindle protein HKSP / Kinesin-related motor protein Eg5 / Thyroid receptor-interacting protein 5 / TRIP-5