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- PDB-6i52: Yeast RPA bound to ssDNA -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6i52
TitleYeast RPA bound to ssDNA
Components
  • DNA (5'-D(P*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*T)-3')
  • Replication factor A protein 1
  • Replication factor A protein 2
  • Replication factor A protein 3
KeywordsDNA BINDING PROTEIN / Complex / heterotrimer / DNA binding / OB-fold
Function / homology
Function and homology information


heteroduplex formation / sporulation / DNA replication factor A complex / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / telomere maintenance via recombination / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / Translesion synthesis by REV1 ...heteroduplex formation / sporulation / DNA replication factor A complex / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER / telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening / Removal of the Flap Intermediate / telomere maintenance via recombination / Translesion Synthesis by POLH / Activation of the pre-replicative complex / Translesion synthesis by REV1 / Translesion synthesis by POLK / Translesion synthesis by POLI / single-stranded telomeric DNA binding / Activation of ATR in response to replication stress / mitotic recombination / Termination of translesion DNA synthesis / reciprocal meiotic recombination / DNA unwinding involved in DNA replication / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / DNA topological change / Dual incision in TC-NER / telomere maintenance via telomerase / telomere maintenance / condensed nuclear chromosome / nucleotide-excision repair / double-strand break repair via homologous recombination / establishment of protein localization / site of double-strand break / single-stranded DNA binding / double-stranded DNA binding / DNA replication / sequence-specific DNA binding / chromosome, telomeric region / damaged DNA binding / protein ubiquitination / DNA repair / mRNA binding / nucleus / metal ion binding / cytoplasm / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Replication factor A protein 3, Saccharomycetes / Replication factor A protein 2 / Replication protein A, C-terminal / Replication protein A C terminal / Replication factor A protein 3 / Replication factor A protein 3 / Replication factor A protein-like / Replication factor A protein 1 / Replication factor-A protein 1, N-terminal / Replication protein A, OB domain ...Replication factor A protein 3, Saccharomycetes / Replication factor A protein 2 / Replication protein A, C-terminal / Replication protein A C terminal / Replication factor A protein 3 / Replication factor A protein 3 / Replication factor A protein-like / Replication factor A protein 1 / Replication factor-A protein 1, N-terminal / Replication protein A, OB domain / Replication protein A OB domain / : / Replication factor A, C-terminal / Replication factor-A C terminal domain / OB-fold nucleic acid binding domain, AA-tRNA synthetase-type / OB-fold nucleic acid binding domain / Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily / Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily / Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DNA / DNA (> 10) / Replication factor A protein 1 / Replication factor A protein 2 / Replication factor A protein 3
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.7 Å
AuthorsYates, L.A. / Aramayo, R.J. / Zhang, X.
Funding support United Kingdom, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Wellcome Trust098412/Z/12/Z United Kingdom
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2018
Title: A structural and dynamic model for the assembly of Replication Protein A on single-stranded DNA.
Authors: Luke A Yates / Ricardo J Aramayo / Nilisha Pokhrel / Colleen C Caldwell / Joshua A Kaplan / Rajika L Perera / Maria Spies / Edwin Antony / Xiaodong Zhang /
Abstract: Replication Protein A (RPA), the major eukaryotic single stranded DNA-binding protein, binds to exposed ssDNA to protect it from nucleases, participates in a myriad of nucleic acid transactions and ...Replication Protein A (RPA), the major eukaryotic single stranded DNA-binding protein, binds to exposed ssDNA to protect it from nucleases, participates in a myriad of nucleic acid transactions and coordinates the recruitment of other important players. RPA is a heterotrimer and coats long stretches of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). The precise molecular architecture of the RPA subunits and its DNA binding domains (DBDs) during assembly is poorly understood. Using cryo electron microscopy we obtained a 3D reconstruction of the RPA trimerisation core bound with ssDNA (∼55 kDa) at ∼4.7 Å resolution and a dimeric RPA assembly on ssDNA. FRET-based solution studies reveal dynamic rearrangements of DBDs during coordinated RPA binding and this activity is regulated by phosphorylation at S178 in RPA70. We present a structural model on how dynamic DBDs promote the cooperative assembly of multiple RPAs on long ssDNA.
History
DepositionNov 12, 2018Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Dec 19, 2018Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 2, 2019Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.2May 15, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Replication factor A protein 3
B: Replication factor A protein 2
C: Replication factor A protein 1
D: DNA (5'-D(P*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*T)-3')


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)55,3204
Polymers55,3204
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: gel filtration, light scattering, multi-angle light scattering coupled with gel-filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area7940 Å2
ΔGint-51 kcal/mol
Surface area27430 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein Replication factor A protein 3 / RF-A / Replication protein A 13 kDa subunit


Mass: 13827.723 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Gene: RFA3, YJL173C, J0506 / Plasmid: pRSF-Duet-1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P26755
#2: Protein Replication factor A protein 2 / RF-A protein 2 / DNA-binding protein BUF1 / Replication protein A 36 kDa subunit


Mass: 14809.870 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Gene: RFA2, BUF1, YNL312W, N0368 / Plasmid: pRSF-duet-1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P26754
#3: Protein Replication factor A protein 1 / RF-A protein 1 / DNA-binding protein BUF2 / Replication protein A 69 kDa DNA-binding subunit / ...RF-A protein 1 / DNA-binding protein BUF2 / Replication protein A 69 kDa DNA-binding subunit / Single-stranded DNA-binding protein


Mass: 20643.072 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Gene: RFA1, BUF2, RPA1, YAR007C, FUN3 / Plasmid: pRSF-duet-1 / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P22336
#4: DNA chain DNA (5'-D(P*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*TP*T)-3')


Mass: 6038.899 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

Component
IDNameTypeEntity IDParent-IDSource
1Replication Protein A heterotrimeric complex with ssDNACOMPLEXall0MULTIPLE SOURCES
2Replication Protein A heterotrimeric complex with ssDNACOMPLEX#1-#31RECOMBINANT
3Replication Protein A heterotrimeric complex with ssDNACOMPLEX#41NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 0.12 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-IDCellular location
22Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)559292nucleus
33synthetic construct (others)32630
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / Plasmid: pRSF-duet-1
Buffer solutionpH: 7.4
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
120 mM2-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol hydrochlorideC4H12ClNO31
2150 mMSodium ChlorideNaCl1
3DTTC4H10O2S21
SpecimenConc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/2
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K
Details: glow-discharged grid, wait time 30 seconds, blotting time 1 second

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 2.1 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
4GctfCTF correction
7MDFFmodel fitting
9RELIONinitial Euler assignment
10RELIONfinal Euler assignment
11RELIONclassification
12RELION3D reconstruction
13PHENIXmodel refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 340864 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL

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