+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23406 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Title | Map of WT cScap/Fab complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Map data | Map of WT Scap-4G10 complex complex. Low pass filtered by low resolution | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) / SREBP-SCAP complex / regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / : / sterol binding / SREBP signaling pathway / regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / cholesterol metabolic process / response to insulin ...Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF) / SREBP-SCAP complex / regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / : / sterol binding / SREBP signaling pathway / regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / cholesterol metabolic process / response to insulin / ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane / response to hypoxia / immune response / Golgi membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | Gallus gallus (chicken) / Mus musculus (house mouse) / Mouse (mice) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Kober DL / Radhakrishnan A / Goldstein JL / Brown MS / Clark LD / Bai X-C / Rosenbaum DM | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Funding support | United States, France, 11 items
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Citation | Journal: Cell / Year: 2021 Title: Scap structures highlight key role for rotation of intertwined luminal loops in cholesterol sensing. Authors: Daniel L Kober / Arun Radhakrishnan / Joseph L Goldstein / Michael S Brown / Lindsay D Clark / Xiao-Chen Bai / Daniel M Rosenbaum / Abstract: The cholesterol-sensing protein Scap induces cholesterol synthesis by transporting membrane-bound transcription factors called sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) from the endoplasmic ...The cholesterol-sensing protein Scap induces cholesterol synthesis by transporting membrane-bound transcription factors called sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus for proteolytic activation. Transport requires interaction between Scap's two ER luminal loops (L1 and L7), which flank an intramembrane sterol-sensing domain (SSD). Cholesterol inhibits Scap transport by binding to L1, which triggers Scap's binding to Insig, an ER retention protein. Here we used cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) to elucidate two structures of full-length chicken Scap: (1) a wild-type free of Insigs and (2) mutant Scap bound to chicken Insig without cholesterol. Strikingly, L1 and L7 intertwine tightly to form a globular domain that acts as a luminal platform connecting the SSD to the rest of Scap. In the presence of Insig, this platform undergoes a large rotation accompanied by rearrangement of Scap's transmembrane helices. We postulate that this conformational change halts Scap transport of SREBPs and inhibits cholesterol synthesis. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_23406.map.gz | 46.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-23406-v30.xml emd-23406.xml | 17.2 KB 17.2 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_23406_fsc.xml | 9.7 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_23406.png | 17.8 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23406 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23406 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_23406_validation.pdf.gz | 322.8 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_23406_full_validation.pdf.gz | 322.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_23406_validation.xml.gz | 11.1 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_23406_validation.cif.gz | 14.5 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-23406 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-23406 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_23406.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 75.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Map of WT Scap-4G10 complex complex. Low pass filtered by low resolution | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.08 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Ternary complex of Scap with Fab fragment
Entire | Name: Ternary complex of Scap with Fab fragment |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Ternary complex of Scap with Fab fragment
Supramolecule | Name: Ternary complex of Scap with Fab fragment / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all Details: Fab fragment generated by proteolytic cleavage of IgG antibody |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 50 KDa |
-Supramolecule #2: Scap
Supramolecule | Name: Scap / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Gallus gallus (chicken) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Supramolecule #3: 4G10 Fab
Supramolecule | Name: 4G10 Fab / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3 Details: Fab fragment generated by proteolytic cleavage of IgG antibody |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
-Macromolecule #1: Sterol regulatory element-binding protein cleavage-activating protein
Macromolecule | Name: Sterol regulatory element-binding protein cleavage-activating protein type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Gallus gallus (chicken) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MTLTEKLRER ISRAFYNHGL LCASYPIPII LFTGLCILAC CYPLLKLPLP GTGPVEFSTP VKDYFPPSPD VVSQQGDLSE RPDWYVGAPV AYIQQIFVKA TVSPWQKNFL AVDVFRSPLS RVFQLVEEIR NHALRDSSGV KSLEEVCLQV TDLLPGLKKL RNLLPEHGCL ...String: MTLTEKLRER ISRAFYNHGL LCASYPIPII LFTGLCILAC CYPLLKLPLP GTGPVEFSTP VKDYFPPSPD VVSQQGDLSE RPDWYVGAPV AYIQQIFVKA TVSPWQKNFL AVDVFRSPLS RVFQLVEEIR NHALRDSSGV KSLEEVCLQV TDLLPGLKKL RNLLPEHGCL LLSPGNFWQN DRERFNADPD IIKTIHQHEP KALQTSATLK DLLFGLPGKY SGVNLYNRKR VVSYTVTLGL QRYDSRFLSS LRSRLKLLHP SPNCTLREDS IVHVHFKEEI GIAELIPLVT TYIILFAYIY FSTRKIDMVK SKWGLALAAV VTVLSSLLMS VGLCTLFGLT PTLNGGSVPV SFREIFPYLV VVIGLENVLV LTKSVVSTPV DLEVKLRIAQ GLSNESWSIM KNMATELGII LIGYFTLVPA IQEFCLFAVV GLVSDFFLQM LFFTTVLSID IRRMELADLN KRLPAEACLP PAKPASRSQR YERQPAVRPA TPHTITLQPS SFRNLRLPKR LRVIYFFART RLAQRLIMAG TVIWIGILVY TDPAGLRTYL TSQVTEQSPL GEAGLPPMPV PGGVLPAGDP KIDLSVFPSD PIQLSENQTQ QREQQAGLEP LGRLETNQHS WAQGPEGRGN GQTELGTEAE VTWGAEDEEI WRKLSFRHWP SLFSYYNITL AKRYISILPA IPVTLYLNPQ EALEVRHPQE ANRYHPFLSS SGGKLNAEAQ PDQTSSRLQG HRDVTLYKVA ALGLASGILL VLLLFCLYRL LCPKNYGQNG LSHSRRRRGD LPCDDYGYSP PETEIVPLVL RGHLMDIECL ASDGMLLVSC CLVGQIRVWD AQTGDCLTVI PKPRLRRDSS GIFDYQESWD HSPDGKTGLD DSFESSHQLK RMLSPPQPPL FCDQPDLTSL IDTNFSEQVK VAESEPRLRA VGGRQKEAGY DFSSLVGKVY EEHSTSNCMN FGGLSAPHGQ AGFCVGGSTA RSLGCGSEEG GCGGRRRSLG DESLSGFDKS SPLPSWGGDF ESSVWSLDLQ GNLIVAGRSN GKLEVWDAIE GTLRSSNDES QSGITALVFL NNRIVAARLN GSLDFFSLET HTSLNHLQFR GAPSRSSIPS SPLFSSSDVI VCQLTHTVSC AHQKPITALK AAAGRLVTGS QDHTLRVFRL EDSCCLFTLQ GHSGAITAVY IDQTMVLASG GQDGAICLWD VLTGSKVSHM YAHRGDVTSL TCTTSCVISS GLDDVISIWD RSSGIKLYSI QQEMGCGSSL GVISDNLLVT GGQGCVSFWD IGYGDLLQTV YLGKSNESQP ARQILVLENA AIVCNFGSEL SLVYVPSVLE KLDDYKDDDD KGSDYKDDDD KGSDYKDDDD K |
-Macromolecule #2: 4G10 Fab heavy chain
Macromolecule | Name: 4G10 Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mouse (mice) |
Sequence | String: TGVHSEVQLQ QSGAELVRPG ASVKLSCTAS GFKIKDDYIH WVKQRPEQGL EWIGRIDPAN GHTRYAPKFQ DKATITADTS SNTAYLQLSS LTSEDTAVYY CTRYNDYDAF YFDYWGQGTT LTVSSASTKG PSVFPLAPSS KSTSGGTAAL GCLVKDYFPE PVTVSWNSGA ...String: TGVHSEVQLQ QSGAELVRPG ASVKLSCTAS GFKIKDDYIH WVKQRPEQGL EWIGRIDPAN GHTRYAPKFQ DKATITADTS SNTAYLQLSS LTSEDTAVYY CTRYNDYDAF YFDYWGQGTT LTVSSASTKG PSVFPLAPSS KSTSGGTAAL GCLVKDYFPE PVTVSWNSGA LTSGVHTFPA VLQSSGLYSL SSVVTVPSSS LGTQTYICNV NHKPSNTKVD KRVEPKSCDK T |
-Macromolecule #3: 4G10 Fab light chain
Macromolecule | Name: 4G10 Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mouse (mice) |
Sequence | String: DIQMTQTTSS LSASLGDRVT ISCRASQDIR NYLNWYQQKP DGTVKLLIYY TSRLHSGVPS RFSGSGSGTD YSLTISNLEQ EDIATYFCQQ TNTLPWTFGG GTKVEIKRTV AAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTA SVVCLLNNFY PREAKVQWKV DNALQSGNSQ ESVTEQDSKD ...String: DIQMTQTTSS LSASLGDRVT ISCRASQDIR NYLNWYQQKP DGTVKLLIYY TSRLHSGVPS RFSGSGSGTD YSLTISNLEQ EDIATYFCQQ TNTLPWTFGG GTKVEIKRTV AAPSVFIFPP SDEQLKSGTA SVVCLLNNFY PREAKVQWKV DNALQSGNSQ ESVTEQDSKD STYSLSSTLT LSKADYEKHK VYACEVTHQG LSSPVTKSFN RGEC |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 5 mg/mL | ||||||||||||||||||
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 Component:
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 1.6 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |