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基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-0745 | |||||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of CB1-G protein complex | |||||||||
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機能・相同性 | ![]() cannabinoid signaling pathway / regulation of penile erection / retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of mast cell activation / trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / negative regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / negative regulation of dopamine secretion / positive regulation of acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / negative regulation of serotonin secretion ...cannabinoid signaling pathway / regulation of penile erection / retrograde trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid / cannabinoid receptor activity / negative regulation of mast cell activation / trans-synaptic signaling by endocannabinoid, modulating synaptic transmission / negative regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation / negative regulation of dopamine secretion / positive regulation of acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / negative regulation of serotonin secretion / regulation of feeding behavior / regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / negative regulation of action potential / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / positive regulation of blood pressure / positive regulation of fever generation / regulation of metabolic process / axonal fasciculation / regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic / regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / GABA-ergic synapse / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / maternal process involved in female pregnancy / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / response to nutrient / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / negative regulation of blood pressure / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to cocaine / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / response to nicotine / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / memory / response to peptide hormone / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / positive regulation of neuron projection development / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / glucose homeostasis / actin cytoskeleton / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / presynaptic membrane / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / growth cone / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / spermatogenesis / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | ![]() | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.0 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Hua T / Li XT / Wu LJ / Makriyannis A / Wang YX / Shen L / Liu ZJ | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() タイトル: Activation and Signaling Mechanism Revealed by Cannabinoid Receptor-G Complex Structures. 著者: Tian Hua / Xiaoting Li / Lijie Wu / Christos Iliopoulos-Tsoutsouvas / Yuxia Wang / Meng Wu / Ling Shen / Christina A Brust / Spyros P Nikas / Feng Song / Xiyong Song / Shuguang Yuan / ...著者: Tian Hua / Xiaoting Li / Lijie Wu / Christos Iliopoulos-Tsoutsouvas / Yuxia Wang / Meng Wu / Ling Shen / Christina A Brust / Spyros P Nikas / Feng Song / Xiyong Song / Shuguang Yuan / Qianqian Sun / Yiran Wu / Shan Jiang / Travis W Grim / Othman Benchama / Edward L Stahl / Nikolai Zvonok / Suwen Zhao / Laura M Bohn / Alexandros Makriyannis / Zhi-Jie Liu / ![]() ![]() 要旨: Human endocannabinoid systems modulate multiple physiological processes mainly through the activation of cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. Their high sequence similarity, low agonist selectivity, ...Human endocannabinoid systems modulate multiple physiological processes mainly through the activation of cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2. Their high sequence similarity, low agonist selectivity, and lack of activation and G protein-coupling knowledge have hindered the development of therapeutic applications. Importantly, missing structural information has significantly held back the development of promising CB2-selective agonist drugs for treating inflammatory and neuropathic pain without the psychoactivity of CB1. Here, we report the cryoelectron microscopy structures of synthetic cannabinoid-bound CB2 and CB1 in complex with G, as well as agonist-bound CB2 crystal structure. Of important scientific and therapeutic benefit, our results reveal a diverse activation and signaling mechanism, the structural basis of CB2-selective agonists design, and the unexpected interaction of cholesterol with CB1, suggestive of its endogenous allosteric modulating role. | |||||||||
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構造ビューア | EMマップ: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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マップデータ | ![]() | 40.1 MB | ![]() | |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
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ファイル | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.04 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
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試料の構成要素
-全体 : CB1-G protein complex
全体 | 名称: CB1-G protein complex |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: CB1-G protein complex
超分子 | 名称: CB1-G protein complex / タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 / 含まれる分子: #1-#5 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
分子量 | 実験値: 140 kDa/nm |
-分子 #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 40.283836 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: GCTLSAEDKA AVERSKMIDR NLREDGEKAA REVKLLLLGA GESGKSTIVK QMKIIHEAGY SEEECKQYKA VVYSNTIQSI IAIIRAMGR LKIDFGDSAR ADDARQLFVL AGAAEEGFMT AELAGVIKRL WKDSGVQACF NRSREYQLND SAAYYLNDLD R IAQPNYIP ...文字列: GCTLSAEDKA AVERSKMIDR NLREDGEKAA REVKLLLLGA GESGKSTIVK QMKIIHEAGY SEEECKQYKA VVYSNTIQSI IAIIRAMGR LKIDFGDSAR ADDARQLFVL AGAAEEGFMT AELAGVIKRL WKDSGVQACF NRSREYQLND SAAYYLNDLD R IAQPNYIP TQQDVLRTRV KTTGIVETHF TFKDLHFKMF DVGGQRSERK KWIHCFEGVT AIIFCVALSD YDLVLAEDEE MN RMHESMK LFDSICNNKW FTDTSIILFL NKKDLFEEKI KKSPLTICYP EYAGSNTYEE AAAYIQCQFE DLNKRKDTKE IYT HFTCAT DTKNVQFVFD AVTDVIIKNN LKDCGLF |
-分子 #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 38.045629 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: IGRARGFSEL DQLRQEAEQL KNQIRDARKA CADATLSQIT NNIDPVGRIQ MRTRRTLRGH LAKIYAMHWG TDSRLLVSAS QDGKLIIWD SYTTNKVHAI PLRSSWVMTC AYAPSGNYVA CGGLDNICSI YNLKTREGNV RVSRELAGHT GYLSCCRFLD D NQIVTSSG ...文字列: IGRARGFSEL DQLRQEAEQL KNQIRDARKA CADATLSQIT NNIDPVGRIQ MRTRRTLRGH LAKIYAMHWG TDSRLLVSAS QDGKLIIWD SYTTNKVHAI PLRSSWVMTC AYAPSGNYVA CGGLDNICSI YNLKTREGNV RVSRELAGHT GYLSCCRFLD D NQIVTSSG DTTCALWDIE TGQQTTTFTG HTGDVMSLSL APDTRLFVSG ACDASAKLWD VREGMCRQTF TGHESDINAI CF FPNGNAF ATGSDDATCR LFDLRADQEL MTYSHDNIIC GITSVSFSKS GRLLLAGYDD FNCNVWDALK ADRAGVLAGH DNR VSCLGV TDDGMAVATG SWDSFLKIWN |
-分子 #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
分子 | 名称: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 7.861143 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L |
-分子 #4: Cannabinoid receptor 1
分子 | 名称: Cannabinoid receptor 1 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 52.843691 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: Mammalian expression vector HA-MCS-pcDNA3.1 (その他) |
配列 | 文字列: ADLEDNWETL NDNLKVIEKA DNAAQVKDAL TKMRAAALDA QKATPPKLED KSPDSPEMKD FRHGFDILVG QIDDALKLAN EGKVKEAQA AAEQLKTTRN AYIQKYLLEV LFQGPVPADQ VNITEFYNKS LSSFKENEEN IQCGENFMDI ECFMVLNPSQ Q LAIAVLSL ...文字列: ADLEDNWETL NDNLKVIEKA DNAAQVKDAL TKMRAAALDA QKATPPKLED KSPDSPEMKD FRHGFDILVG QIDDALKLAN EGKVKEAQA AAEQLKTTRN AYIQKYLLEV LFQGPVPADQ VNITEFYNKS LSSFKENEEN IQCGENFMDI ECFMVLNPSQ Q LAIAVLSL TLGTFTVLEN LLVLCVILHS RSLRCRPSYH FIGSLAVADL LGSVIFVYSF IDFHVFHRKD SRNVFLFKLG GV TASFTAS VGSLFLTAID RYISIHRPLA YKRIVTRPKA VVAFCLMWTI AIVIAVLPLL GWNCEKLQSV CSDIFPHIDK TYL MFWIGV VSVLLLFIVY AYMYILWKAH SHAVRMIQRG TQKSIIIHTS EDGKVQVTRP DQARMDIELA KTLVLILVVL IICW GPLLA IMVYDVFGKM NKLIKTVFAF CSMLCLLNST VNPIIYALRS KDLRHAFRSM FPSCEGTAQP LDNS |
-分子 #5: scFv16
分子 | 名称: scFv16 / タイプ: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / コピー数: 1 / 光学異性体: LEVO |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: ![]() |
分子量 | 理論値: 27.742861 KDa |
組換発現 | 生物種: ![]() ![]() |
配列 | 文字列: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...文字列: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LSAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KAAAHHHHHH HH |
-分子 #6: (6~{a}~{R},9~{R},10~{a}~{R})-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(8-isothiocyanat...
分子 | 名称: (6~{a}~{R},9~{R},10~{a}~{R})-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(8-isothiocyanato-2-methyl-octan-2-yl)-6,6-dimethyl-6~{a},7,8,9,10,10~{a}-hexahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol タイプ: ligand / ID: 6 / コピー数: 1 / 式: 8D0 |
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分子量 | 理論値: 445.658 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-8D0: |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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![]() | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
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試料調製
濃度 | 1 mg/mL |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
グリッド | モデル: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / 材質: GOLD / メッシュ: 300 / 支持フィルム - 材質: CARBON / 支持フィルム - トポロジー: HOLEY / 前処理 - タイプ: GLOW DISCHARGE |
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / チャンバー内湿度: 100 % / 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
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電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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温度 | 最低: 70.0 K / 最高: 70.0 K |
特殊光学系 | エネルギーフィルター - 名称: GIF Quantum LS / エネルギーフィルター - スリット幅: 20 eV |
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 検出モード: SUPER-RESOLUTION / デジタル化 - サイズ - 横: 7420 pixel / デジタル化 - サイズ - 縦: 7676 pixel / デジタル化 - 画像ごとのフレーム数: 1-45 / 実像数: 5577 / 平均電子線量: 1.333 e/Å2 |
電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: ![]() |
電子光学系 | C2レンズ絞り径: 50.0 µm / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): -2.0 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): -1.0 µm / 倍率(公称値): 130000 |
試料ステージ | 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER ホルダー冷却材: NITROGEN |
実験機器 | ![]() モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |