+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9912 | |||||||||
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Title | cryo-EM structure of alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex | |||||||||
Map data | alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle contraction / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / negative regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / phospholipase C-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / alpha2-adrenergic receptor activity / Adrenaline signalling through Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta ...Activation of the phototransduction cascade / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle contraction / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / negative regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / phospholipase C-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / alpha2-adrenergic receptor activity / Adrenaline signalling through Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / alpha-2C adrenergic receptor binding / receptor transactivation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / epinephrine binding / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / alpha-1B adrenergic receptor binding / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / positive regulation of uterine smooth muscle contraction / negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (s) signalling events / negative regulation of epinephrine secretion / negative regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity / G alpha (q) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / heterotrimeric G-protein binding / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (i) signalling events / GPER1 signaling / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / dopaminergic synapse / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Surfactant metabolism / positive regulation of potassium ion transport / phototransduction, visible light / positive regulation of blood pressure / thermoception / fear response / thioesterase binding / negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus / positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / norepinephrine binding / alkylglycerophosphoethanolamine phosphodiesterase activity / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenoceptors / intestinal absorption / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / photoreceptor outer segment membrane / G alpha (i) signalling events / spectrin binding / positive regulation of wound healing / adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / activation of protein kinase activity / negative regulation of calcium ion transport / Rho protein signal transduction / photoreceptor outer segment / regulation of vasoconstriction / GABA-ergic synapse / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / negative regulation of insulin secretion / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / presynaptic active zone membrane / axon terminus / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / viral release from host cell by cytolysis / cellular response to hormone stimulus / cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process / presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / positive regulation of neuron differentiation / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / activation of protein kinase B activity / photoreceptor inner segment / peptidoglycan catabolic process / positive regulation of cytokine production / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / female pregnancy / postsynaptic density membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) / Bos taurus (cattle) / Mus musculus (house mouse) / Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.1 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yuan D / Liu Z / Wang HW / Kobilka BK | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Chem Biol / Year: 2020 Title: Activation of the α adrenoceptor by the sedative sympatholytic dexmedetomidine. Authors: Daopeng Yuan / Zhongmin Liu / Jonas Kaindl / Shoji Maeda / Jiawei Zhao / Xiaoou Sun / Jun Xu / Peter Gmeiner / Hong-Wei Wang / Brian K Kobilka / Abstract: The α adrenergic receptors (αARs) are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that respond to adrenaline and noradrenaline and couple to the Gi/o family of G proteins. αARs play important roles in ...The α adrenergic receptors (αARs) are G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that respond to adrenaline and noradrenaline and couple to the Gi/o family of G proteins. αARs play important roles in regulating the sympathetic nervous system. Dexmedetomidine is a highly selective αAR agonist used in post-operative patients as an anxiety-reducing, sedative medicine that decreases the requirement for opioids. As is typical for selective αAR agonists, dexmedetomidine consists of an imidazole ring and a substituted benzene moiety lacking polar groups, which is in contrast to βAR-selective agonists, which share an ethanolamine group and an aromatic system with polar, hydrogen-bonding substituents. To better understand the structural basis for the selectivity and efficacy of adrenergic agonists, we determined the structure of the αAR in complex with dexmedetomidine and Go at a resolution of 2.9 Å by single-particle cryo-EM. The structure reveals the mechanism of αAR-selective activation and provides insights into Gi/o coupling specificity. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_9912.map.gz | 3.4 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-9912-v30.xml emd-9912.xml | 15.3 KB 15.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_9912.png | 48.3 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-9912 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-9912 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_9912_validation.pdf.gz | 312.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_9912_full_validation.pdf.gz | 312.4 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_9912_validation.xml.gz | 5.9 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_9912_validation.cif.gz | 6.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-9912 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-9912 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6k42MC 9911C 6k41C C: citing same article (ref.) M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_9912.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.401 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex
Entire | Name: alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex
Supramolecule | Name: alpha2BAR-Gi1 complex / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) |
Molecular weight | Experimental: 150 KDa |
-Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Bos taurus (cattle) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.415031 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGGQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCA TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 38.530992 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) |
Sequence | String: HHHHHHGSSG QSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKL IIWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC R FLDDNQIV ...String: HHHHHHGSSG QSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKL IIWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC R FLDDNQIV TSSGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD IN AICFFPN GNAFATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAG HDNRVS CLGVTDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.861143 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L |
-Macromolecule #4: Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor,Endolysin,Alpha-2B adrenergic recept...
Macromolecule | Name: Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor,Endolysin,Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor,Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: lysozyme |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 58.156211 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) |
Sequence | String: DDDDAHHHHH HMGSLQPDAG NASWNGTEAP GGGARATPEN LYFQGNIFEM LRIDEGLRLK IYKDTEGYYT IGIGHLLTKS PSLNAAKSE LDKAIGRNTN GVITKDEAEK LFNQDVDAAV RGILRNAKLK PVYDSLDAVR RAALINMVFQ MGETGVAGFT N SLRMLQQK ...String: DDDDAHHHHH HMGSLQPDAG NASWNGTEAP GGGARATPEN LYFQGNIFEM LRIDEGLRLK IYKDTEGYYT IGIGHLLTKS PSLNAAKSE LDKAIGRNTN GVITKDEAEK LFNQDVDAAV RGILRNAKLK PVYDSLDAVR RAALINMVFQ MGETGVAGFT N SLRMLQQK RWDEAAVNLA KSRWYNQTPN RAKRVITTFR TGTWDAYYSV QATAAIAAAI TFLILFTIFG NALVILAVLT SR SLRAPQN LFLVSLAAAD ILVATLIIPF SLANELLGYW YFRRTWCEVY LALDVLFCTS SIVHLCAISL DRYWAVSRAL EYN SKRTPR RIKCIILTVW LIAAVISLPP LIYKGDQGPQ PRGRPQCKLN QEAWYILASS IGSFFAPCLI MILVYLRIYL IAKR SNRRG PRAKGGPGQG EQWWRRRAQL TREKRFTFVL AVVIGVFVLC WFPFFFSYSL GAICPKHCKV PHGLFQFFFW IGYCN SSLN PVIYTIFNQD FRRAFRRILC RPWTQTAW |
-Macromolecule #5: scFv
Macromolecule | Name: scFv / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Mus musculus (house mouse) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 32.898781 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths) |
Sequence | String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFADV QLVESGGGLV QPGGSRKLSC SASGFAFSSF GMHWVRQAPE KGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSEDT AMYYCVRSIY YYGSSPFDFW GQGTTLTVSS G GGGSGGGG ...String: MLLVNQSHQG FNKEHTSKMV SAIVLYVLLA AAAHSAFADV QLVESGGGLV QPGGSRKLSC SASGFAFSSF GMHWVRQAPE KGLEWVAYI SSGSGTIYYA DTVKGRFTIS RDDPKNTLFL QMTSLRSEDT AMYYCVRSIY YYGSSPFDFW GQGTTLTVSS G GGGSGGGG SGGGGSDIVM TQATSSVPVT PGESVSISCR SSKSLLHSNG NTYLYWFLQR PGQSPQLLIY RMSNLASGVP DR FSGSGSG TAFTLTISRL EAEDVGVYYC MQHLEYPLTF GAGTKLELKG SLEVLFQGPA AAHHHHHHHH |
-Macromolecule #6: 4-[(1~{S})-1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1~{H}-imidazole
Macromolecule | Name: 4-[(1~{S})-1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1~{H}-imidazole type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: CZX |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 200.28 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-CZX: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | 3D array |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 10 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 400 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 235982 |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |