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-Structure paper
タイトル | Structural basis for clearing of ribosome collisions by the RQT complex. |
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ジャーナル・号・ページ | Nat Commun, Vol. 14, Issue 1, Page 921, Year 2023 |
掲載日 | 2023年2月17日 |
著者 | Katharina Best / Ken Ikeuchi / Lukas Kater / Daniel Best / Joanna Musial / Yoshitaka Matsuo / Otto Berninghausen / Thomas Becker / Toshifumi Inada / Roland Beckmann / |
PubMed 要旨 | Translation of aberrant messenger RNAs can cause stalling of ribosomes resulting in ribosomal collisions. Collided ribosomes are specifically recognized to initiate stress responses and quality ...Translation of aberrant messenger RNAs can cause stalling of ribosomes resulting in ribosomal collisions. Collided ribosomes are specifically recognized to initiate stress responses and quality control pathways. Ribosome-associated quality control facilitates the degradation of incomplete translation products and requires dissociation of the stalled ribosomes. A central event is therefore the splitting of collided ribosomes by the ribosome quality control trigger complex, RQT, by an unknown mechanism. Here we show that RQT requires accessible mRNA and the presence of a neighboring ribosome. Cryogenic electron microscopy of RQT-ribosome complexes reveals that RQT engages the 40S subunit of the lead ribosome and can switch between two conformations. We propose that the Ski2-like helicase 1 (Slh1) subunit of RQT applies a pulling force on the mRNA, causing destabilizing conformational changes of the small ribosomal subunit, ultimately resulting in subunit dissociation. Our findings provide conceptual framework for a helicase-driven ribosomal splitting mechanism. |
リンク | Nat Commun / PubMed:36801861 / PubMed Central |
手法 | EM (単粒子) |
解像度 | 2.4 - 4.8 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-14861, PDB-7zpq: EMDB-14921, PDB-7zrs: EMDB-14926, PDB-7zs5: EMDB-14978, PDB-7zuw: EMDB-14979, PDB-7zux: EMDB-15228: RQT-bound 80S ribosome from S. cerevisiae (C1, raw consensus map) EMDB-16550: Structure of the RQT-bound 80S ribosome from S. cerevisiae (C2) - focused Refinement 80S EMDB-16551: Structure of the RQT-bound 80S ribosome from S. cerevisiae (C2) - focused Refinement RQT EMDB-16552: Structure of the RQT-bound 80S ribosome from S. cerevisiae (C2) - composite map EMDB-16553: Structure of RQT (C1) bound to the stalled ribosome in a disome unit from S. cerevisiae - focused Refinement 80S EMDB-16554: Structure of RQT (C1) bound to the stalled ribosome in a disome unit from S. cerevisiae - focused Refinement RQT EMDB-16571: Structure of the RQT-bound 80S ribosome from S. cerevisiae (C2) - consensus map |
化合物 | ChemComp-MG: ChemComp-ZN: ChemComp-UNK: |
由来 |
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キーワード | RIBOSOME / collision / RNA binding / RQT / RQC / splitting / eIF6 / Tif6p |