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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the respiratory I + III supercomplex from Arabidopsis thaliana at 2 Å resolution. |
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Journal, issue, pages | Nat Plants, Vol. 9, Issue 1, Page 142-156, Year 2023 |
Publish date | Dec 30, 2022 |
Authors | Niklas Klusch / Maximilian Dreimann / Jennifer Senkler / Nils Rugen / Werner Kühlbrandt / Hans-Peter Braun / |
PubMed Abstract | Protein complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain assemble into respiratory supercomplexes. Here we present the high-resolution electron cryo-microscopy structure of the Arabidopsis ...Protein complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain assemble into respiratory supercomplexes. Here we present the high-resolution electron cryo-microscopy structure of the Arabidopsis respiratory supercomplex consisting of complex I and a complex III dimer, with a total of 68 protein subunits and numerous bound cofactors. A complex I-ferredoxin, subunit B14.7 and P9, a newly defined subunit of plant complex I, mediate supercomplex formation. The component complexes stabilize one another, enabling new detailed insights into their structure. We describe (1) an interrupted aqueous passage for proton translocation in the membrane arm of complex I; (2) a new coenzyme A within the carbonic anhydrase module of plant complex I defining a second catalytic centre; and (3) the water structure at the proton exit pathway of complex III with a co-purified ubiquinone in the Q site. We propose that the main role of the plant supercomplex is to stabilize its components in the membrane. |
External links | Nat Plants / PubMed:36585502 / PubMed Central |
Methods | EM (single particle) |
Resolution | 2.03 - 2.8 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-15998, PDB-8bed: EMDB-15999, PDB-8bee: EMDB-16000, PDB-8bef: EMDB-16003, PDB-8beh: EMDB-16007, PDB-8bel: EMDB-16008, PDB-8bep: EMDB-16153: Cryo-EM structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana I+III2 supercomplex (Complete consensus) EMDB-16156: Cryo-EM structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana I+III2 supercomplex (Conformation 1 membrane arm) EMDB-16166: Cryo-EM structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana I+III2 supercomplex (Conformation 2 consensus) EMDB-16167: Cryo-EM structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana I+III2 supercomplex (Conformation 1 consensus) EMDB-16168, PDB-8bpx: EMDB-16171, PDB-8bq5: EMDB-16172, PDB-8bq6: |
Chemicals | ChemComp-FES: ChemComp-FMN: ChemComp-SF4: ChemComp-ZN: ChemComp-HOH: ChemComp-NDP: ChemComp-8Q1: ChemComp-PGT: ChemComp-UQ9: ChemComp-PTY: ChemComp-Q7G: ChemComp-FE: ChemComp-UQ5: ChemComp-PC7: ChemComp-3PH: ChemComp-CDL: ChemComp-BCO: ChemComp-HEM: ChemComp-UQ7: ChemComp-COO: |
Source |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / Plant / Mitochondria / Comple. / Complex |