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- EMDB-9053: CryoEM structure of human enterovirus D68 full native virion (pH ... -
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-9053 | |||||||||
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Title | CryoEM structure of human enterovirus D68 full native virion (pH 6.5, 4 degrees Celsius, 3 min) | |||||||||
![]() | sharpened map in which the inner density is masked out | |||||||||
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Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.46 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Liu Y / Rossmann MG | |||||||||
![]() | ![]() Title: Molecular basis for the acid-initiated uncoating of human enterovirus D68. Authors: Yue Liu / Ju Sheng / Arno L W van Vliet / Geeta Buda / Frank J M van Kuppeveld / Michael G Rossmann / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) belongs to a group of enteroviruses that contain a single positive-sense RNA genome surrounded by an icosahedral capsid. Like common cold viruses, EV-D68 mainly causes ...Enterovirus D68 (EV-D68) belongs to a group of enteroviruses that contain a single positive-sense RNA genome surrounded by an icosahedral capsid. Like common cold viruses, EV-D68 mainly causes respiratory infections and is acid-labile. The molecular mechanism by which the acid-sensitive EV-D68 virions uncoat and deliver their genome into a host cell is unknown. Using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), we have determined the structures of the full native virion and an uncoating intermediate [the A (altered) particle] of EV-D68 at 2.2- and 2.7-Å resolution, respectively. These structures showed that acid treatment of EV-D68 leads to particle expansion, externalization of the viral protein VP1 N termini from the capsid interior, and formation of pores around the icosahedral twofold axes through which the viral RNA can exit. Moreover, because of the low stability of EV-D68, cryo-EM analyses of a mixed population of particles at neutral pH and following acid treatment demonstrated the involvement of multiple structural intermediates during virus uncoating. Among these, a previously undescribed state, the expanded 1 ("E1") particle, shows a majority of internal regions (e.g., the VP1 N termini) to be ordered as in the full native virion. Thus, the E1 particle acts as an intermediate in the transition from full native virions to A particles. Together, the present work delineates the pathway of EV-D68 uncoating and provides the molecular basis for the acid lability of EV-D68 and of the related common cold viruses. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 65.8 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21.6 KB 21.6 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 10.9 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 201.7 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 21 MB 21 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | ![]() | 78.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
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Full document | ![]() | 77.8 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | ![]() | 495 B | Display | |
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7567C ![]() 7569C ![]() 7571C ![]() 7572C ![]() 7583C ![]() 7589C ![]() 7592C ![]() 7593C ![]() 7598C ![]() 7599C ![]() 7600C ![]() 9054C ![]() 9055C ![]() 9056C ![]() 9057C ![]() 9058C ![]() 9059C ![]() 9060C ![]() 6crpC ![]() 6crrC ![]() 6crsC ![]() 6cruC ![]() 6cs3C ![]() 6cs4C ![]() 6cs5C ![]() 6cs6C ![]() 6csaC ![]() 6csgC ![]() 6cshC ![]() 6mziC C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Map
File | ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | sharpened map in which the inner density is masked out | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.73 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: unsharpened half map in which the inner density is retained
File | emd_9053_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | unsharpened half map in which the inner density is retained | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: unsharpened half map in which the inner density is retained
File | emd_9053_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | unsharpened half map in which the inner density is retained | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Enterovirus D68
Entire | Name: ![]() |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Enterovirus D68
Supramolecule | Name: Enterovirus D68 / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / Details: Viruses were grown in RD cells. / NCBI-ID: 42789 / Sci species name: Enterovirus D68 / Sci species strain: US/MO/14-18947 / Virus type: VIRION / Virus isolate: STRAIN / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No |
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-Macromolecule #1: Viral protein 1
Macromolecule | Name: Viral protein 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: IESIIKTATD TVKSEINAEL GVVPSLNAVE TGATSN TEP EEAIQTRTVI NQHGVSETLV ENFLSRAALV SKRSFEYKDH TSSTARADKN FFKWTIN TR SFVQLRRKLE LFTYLRFDAE ITILTTVAVN GSGNNTYVGL PDLTLQAMFV PTGALTPE K QDSFHWQSGS ...String: IESIIKTATD TVKSEINAEL GVVPSLNAVE TGATSN TEP EEAIQTRTVI NQHGVSETLV ENFLSRAALV SKRSFEYKDH TSSTARADKN FFKWTIN TR SFVQLRRKLE LFTYLRFDAE ITILTTVAVN GSGNNTYVGL PDLTLQAMFV PTGALTPE K QDSFHWQSGS NASVFFKISD PPARITIPFM CINSAYSVFY DGFAGFEKNG LYGINPADT IGNLCVRIVN EHQPVGFTVT VRVYMKPKHI KAWAPRPPRT LPYMSIANAN YKGKERAPNA LSAIIGNRD SVKTMPHNIV NT |
-Macromolecule #2: Viral protein 2
Macromolecule | Name: Viral protein 2 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: SPSAEACGYS DRVLQLKLGN SAIVTQEAAN YCCAYGEWPN YLPDHEAVAI D KPTQPETA TDRFYTLKSV KWETGSTGWW WKLPDALNNI GMFGQNVQHH YLYRSGFLIH VQ CNATKFH QGALLVVAIP EHQRGAHNTN TSPGFDDIMK GEEGGTFNHP YVLDDGTSLA CAT ...String: SPSAEACGYS DRVLQLKLGN SAIVTQEAAN YCCAYGEWPN YLPDHEAVAI D KPTQPETA TDRFYTLKSV KWETGSTGWW WKLPDALNNI GMFGQNVQHH YLYRSGFLIH VQ CNATKFH QGALLVVAIP EHQRGAHNTN TSPGFDDIMK GEEGGTFNHP YVLDDGTSLA CAT IFPHQW INLRTNNSAT IVLPWMNAAP MDFPLRHNQW TLAIIPVVPL GTRTTSSMVP ITVS IAPMC CEFNGLRHAI TQ |
-Macromolecule #3: Viral protein 3
Macromolecule | Name: Viral protein 3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: GVPTYLLPGS GQFLTTDDHS SAPALPCFNP TPEMHIPGQV RNM LEVVQV ESMMEINNTE SAVGMERLKV DISALTDVDQ LLFNIPLDIQ LDGPLRNTLV GNIS RYYTH WSGSLEMTFM FCGSFMAAGK LILCYTPPGG SCPTTRETAM LGTHIVWDFG LQSSV TLII ...String: GVPTYLLPGS GQFLTTDDHS SAPALPCFNP TPEMHIPGQV RNM LEVVQV ESMMEINNTE SAVGMERLKV DISALTDVDQ LLFNIPLDIQ LDGPLRNTLV GNIS RYYTH WSGSLEMTFM FCGSFMAAGK LILCYTPPGG SCPTTRETAM LGTHIVWDFG LQSSV TLII PWISGSHYRM FNNDAKSTNA NVGYVTCFMQ TNLIVPSESS DTCSLIGFIA AKDDFS LRL MRDSPDIGQL DHLHAAEAAY Q |
-Macromolecule #4: Viral protein 4
Macromolecule | Name: Viral protein 4 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Sequence | String: GAQVTRQQTG THENANIATN GSHITYNQIN FYKDSYAASA SKQDFSQDPS KFTEPVVEG LKAGAPVLK |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 6.5 / Details: phosphate citrate buffer |
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Grid | Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR / Pretreatment - Pressure: 0.02 kPa |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 80 % / Chamber temperature: 298 K / Instrument: GATAN CRYOPLUNGE 3 |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 3710 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 3838 pixel / Digitization - Sampling interval: 5.0 µm / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 357 / Average exposure time: 10.5 sec. / Average electron dose: 28.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | C2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 8.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient |
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