EMDB-30971: Apo serotonin 1A (5-HT1A) receptor-Gi protein complex

Basic information

• Entry: Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30971
• Title: Apo serotonin 1A (5-HT1A) receptor-Gi protein complex

Sample

• Complex: Apo serotonin 1A (5-HT1A) receptor-Gi protein complex
  • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
  • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
  • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
  • Protein or peptide: Soluble cytochrome b562,5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A
• Ligand: [(2R)-1-[oxidanyl-[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-2,3,5,6-tetrakis(oxidanyl)-4-phosphonooxy-cyclohexyl]oxy-phosphoryl]oxy-3-tetradecanoyloxy-propan-2-yl] (5E,8E)-hexadeca-5,8,11,14-tetraenoate
• Ligand: CHOLESTEROL
• Ligand: PALMITIC ACID
• Ligand: water

Function / homology

Function:

regulation of serotonin secretion / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / regulation of hormone secretion / dopamine neurotransmitter receptor activity, coupled via Gs / regulation of behavior / Serotonin receptors / serotonin receptor signaling pathway / receptor-receptor interaction / regulation of dopamine metabolic process / serotonin metabolic process / serotonin binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / exploration behavior / neurotransmitter receptor activity / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger / regulation of vasoconstriction / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / behavioral fear response / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / electron transport chain / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / response to peptide hormone / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Ca2+ pathway / cell cortex / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / chemical synaptic transmission / cell population proliferation / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / periplasmic space / electron transfer activity / iron ion binding / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cycle / cell division / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / centrosome / synapse / dendrite / heme binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / protein-containing complex binding

Domain/homology:

5-Hydroxytryptamine 1A receptor / 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome b562 / Cytochrome c/b562 / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase

Component:

5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A / Soluble cytochrome b562 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1

• Biological species: Homo sapiens (human)
• Method: single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å
• Authors: Xu P / Huang S / Zhang H / Mao C / Zhou XE / Shen DD / Jiang Y / Zhang Y / Xu HE

Funding support

China, 1 items

Organization	Grant number	Country
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)	31770796	China

• Citation: Journal: Nature / Year: 2021; Title: Structural insights into the lipid and ligand regulation of serotonin receptors.; Authors: Peiyu Xu / Sijie Huang / Huibing Zhang / Chunyou Mao / X Edward Zhou / Xi Cheng / Icaro A Simon / Dan-Dan Shen / Hsin-Yung Yen / Carol V Robinson / Kasper Harpsøe / Bo Svensson / Jia Guo / Hualiang Jiang / David E Gloriam / Karsten Melcher / Yi Jiang / Yan Zhang / H Eric Xu / ; Abstract: Serotonin, or 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is an important neurotransmitter that activates the largest subtype family of G-protein-coupled receptors. Drugs that target 5-HT, 5-HT, 5-HT and other 5-HT receptors are used to treat numerous disorders. 5-HT receptors have high levels of basal activity and are subject to regulation by lipids, but the structural basis for the lipid regulation and basal activation of these receptors and the pan-agonism of 5-HT remains unclear. Here we report five structures of 5-HT receptor-G-protein complexes: 5-HT in the apo state, bound to 5-HT or bound to the antipsychotic drug aripiprazole; 5-HT bound to 5-HT; and 5-HT in complex with a 5-HT- and 5-HT-selective agonist, BRL-54443. Notably, the phospholipid phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate is present at the G-protein-5-HT interface, and is able to increase 5-HT-mediated G-protein activity. The receptor transmembrane domain is surrounded by cholesterol molecules-particularly in the case of 5-HT, in which cholesterol molecules are directly involved in shaping the ligand-binding pocket that determines the specificity for aripiprazol. Within the ligand-binding pocket of apo-5-HT are structured water molecules that mimic 5-HT to activate the receptor. Together, our results address a long-standing question of how lipids and water molecules regulate G-protein-coupled receptors, reveal how 5-HT acts as a pan-agonist, and identify the determinants of drug recognition in 5-HT receptors.

History

Deposition	Feb 7, 2021	-
Header (metadata) release	Apr 14, 2021	-
Map release	Apr 14, 2021	-
Update	Apr 28, 2021	-
Current status	Apr 28, 2021	Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released