Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2019 Title: Structural basis for assembly of vertical single β-barrel viruses. Authors: Isaac Santos-Pérez / Diego Charro / David Gil-Carton / Mikel Azkargorta / Felix Elortza / Dennis H Bamford / Hanna M Oksanen / Nicola G A Abrescia / Abstract: The vertical double β-barrel major capsid protein (MCP) fold, fingerprint of the PRD1-adeno viral lineage, is widespread in many viruses infecting organisms across the three domains of life. The ...The vertical double β-barrel major capsid protein (MCP) fold, fingerprint of the PRD1-adeno viral lineage, is widespread in many viruses infecting organisms across the three domains of life. The discovery of PRD1-like viruses with two MCPs challenged the known assembly principles. Here, we present the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the archaeal, halophilic, internal membrane-containing Haloarcula californiae icosahedral virus 1 (HCIV-1) and Haloarcula hispanica icosahedral virus 2 (HHIV-2) at 3.7 and 3.8 Å resolution, respectively. Our structures reveal proteins located beneath the morphologically distinct two- and three-tower capsomers and homopentameric membrane proteins at the vertices that orchestrate the positioning of pre-formed vertical single β-barrel MCP heterodimers. The cryo-EM based structures together with the proteomics data provide insights into the assembly mechanism of this type of viruses and into those with membrane-less double β-barrel MCPs.
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Jul 16, 2018
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Mar 27, 2019
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Mar 27, 2019
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Nov 4, 2020
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Nov 4, 2020
Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released
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