9LLD
Post-fusion ectodomain of KSHV gB in complex with 2C4 Fab
This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9LLD
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb9lld/pdb |
EMDB information | 63198 |
Descriptor | Core gene UL27 family protein, 2C4 Fab H chain, 2C4 Fab L chain (3 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | kshv, viral protein/immune system, viral protein-immune system complex |
Biological source | Human gammaherpesvirus 8 (HHV-8, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus) More |
Total number of polymer chains | 9 |
Total formula weight | 374536.02 |
Authors | Fang, X.Y.,Sun, C.,Xie, C.,Zeng, M.S.,Liu, Z. (deposition date: 2025-01-17, release date: 2025-03-05, Last modification date: 2025-09-17) |
Primary citation | Fang, X.Y.,Sun, C.,Xie, C.,Cheng, B.Z.,Lu, Z.Z.,Zhao, G.X.,Sui, S.F.,Zeng, M.S.,Liu, Z. Structure and Antigenicity of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Glycoprotein B. Adv Sci, 12:e2502231-e2502231, 2025 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), a member of the human γ-herpesviruses family, exhibits extensive cellular tropism and is associated with Kaposi's sarcoma and various B-cell malignancies. Despite its clinical significance, no effective prophylactic vaccines or specific therapeutics are currently available to prevent or treat KSHV infection. Similar to other herpesviruses, KSHV depends on the envelope glycoprotein B (gB) for host receptor recognition and membrane fusion initiation, making gB a prime target for antiviral antibody or vaccine development. In this study, the high-resolution cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of KSHV gB is presented, revealing a unique trimeric conformation resembling the postfusion state observed in other herpesviruses. Additionally, the structure of the non-neutralizing monoclonal antibody 2C4 bound to KSHV gB domain IV is resolved. The comparative sequence and structure analyses reveal significant homology in neutralizing epitopes between KSHV and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) gB, indicating a potential pathway for the development of broad-spectrum antiviral strategies. These findings provide a foundation for a deeper understanding of KSHV's infectious mechanism and pave the way for the creation of universal interventions against the human γ-herpesviruses. PubMed: 40285648DOI: 10.1002/advs.202502231 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.6 Å) |
Structure validation
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