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9CDF

Structure of MORC2 PD mutant binding to AMP-PNP

Summary for 9CDF
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9cdf/pdb
Related5OF9
EMDB information45474
DescriptorATPase MORC2, ZINC ION, PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordschromatin remodeller, complex, dna binding protein, atpase
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight237006.82
Authors
Tan, W.,Shakeel, S. (deposition date: 2024-06-24, release date: 2025-07-09)
Primary citationTan, W.,Park, J.,Venugopal, H.,Lou, J.,Dias, P.S.,Baldoni, P.L.,Moon, K.W.,Dite, T.A.,Keenan, C.R.,Gurzau, A.D.,Lee, J.,Johanson, T.M.,Leis, A.,Yousef, J.,Vaibhav, V.,Dagley, L.F.,Ang, C.S.,Corso, L.D.,Davidovich, C.,Vervoort, S.J.,Smyth, G.K.,Blewitt, M.E.,Allan, R.S.,Hinde, E.,D'Arcy, S.,Ryu, J.K.,Shakeel, S.
MORC2 is a phosphorylation-dependent DNA compaction machine.
Nat Commun, 16:5606-5606, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Microrchidia (MORC) family of chromatin-remodelling ATPases is pivotal in forming higher-order chromatin structures that suppress transcription. The exact mechanisms of MORC-induced chromatin remodelling have been elusive. Here, we report an in vitro reconstitution of full-length MORC2, the most commonly mutated MORC member, linked to various cancers and neurological disorders. MORC2 possesses multiple DNA-binding sites that undergo structural rearrangement upon DNA binding. MORC2 locks onto the DNA using its C-terminal domain (CTD) and acts as a clamp. A conserved phosphate-interacting motif within the CTD was found to regulate ATP hydrolysis and cooperative DNA binding. Importantly, MORC2 mediates chromatin remodelling via ATP hydrolysis-dependent DNA compaction in vitro, regulated by the phosphorylation state of its CTD. These findings position MORC2 CTD phosphorylation as a critical regulator of chromatin remodelling and a promising therapeutic target.
PubMed: 40593625
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-60751-z
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (2.39 Å)
Structure validation

238582

数据于2025-07-09公开中

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